bitcask-mirror/README.md

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# bitcask
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A high performance Key/Value store written in [Go](https://golang.org) with a predictable read/write performance and high throughput. Uses a [Bitcask](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitcask) on-disk layout (LSM+WAL) similar to [Riak](https://riak.com/). 🗃️
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For a more feature-complete Redis-compatible server, distributed key/value store have a look at [Bitraft](https://github.com/prologic/bitraft) which uses this library as its backend. Use [Bitcask](https://github.com/prologic/bitcask) as a starting point or if you want to embed in your application, use [Bitraft](https://github.com/prologic/bitraft) if you need a complete server/client solution with high availability with a Redis-compatible API.
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## Features
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* Embeddable (`import "github.com/prologic/bitcask"`)
* Builtin CLI (`bitcask`)
* Builtin Redis-compatible server (`bitcaskd`)
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* Predictable read/write performance
* Low latecny
* High throughput (See: [Performance](README.md#Performance) )
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## Development
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1. Get the source
```#!bash
$ git clone https://github.com/prologic/bitcask.git
```
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2. Install required tools
This library uses [Protobuf](https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf) to serialize data on disk. Please follow the
instructions for installing `protobuf` on your system. You will also need the
following Go libraries/tools to generate Go code from Protobuf defs:
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3. Build the project
```#!bash
$ make
```
This will invoke `go generate` and `go build`.
- [protoc-gen-go](https://github.com/golang/protobuf)
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## Install
```#!bash
$ go get github.com/prologic/bitcask
```
## Usage (library)
Install the package into your project:
```#!bash
$ go get github.com/prologic/bitcask
```
```#!go
package main
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import "github.com/prologic/bitcask"
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func main() {
db, _ := bitcask.Open("/tmp/db")
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defer db.Close()
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db.Put("Hello", []byte("World"))
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val, _ := db.Get("Hello")
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}
```
See the [godoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/prologic/bitcask) for further
documentation and other examples.
## Usage (tool)
```#!bash
$ bitcask -p /tmp/db set Hello World
$ bitcask -p /tmp/db get Hello
World
```
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## Usage (server)
There is also a builtin very simple Redis-compatible server called `bitcaskd`:
```#!bash
$ ./bitcaskd ./tmp
INFO[0000] starting bitcaskd v0.0.7@146f777 bind=":6379" path=./tmp
```
Example session:
```
$ telnet localhost 6379
Trying ::1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
SET foo bar
+OK
GET foo
$3
bar
DEL foo
:1
GET foo
$-1
PING
+PONG
QUIT
+OK
Connection closed by foreign host.
```
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## Docker
You can also use the [Bitcask Docker Image](https://cloud.docker.com/u/prologic/repository/docker/prologic/bitcask):
```#!bash
$ docker pull prologic/bitcask
$ docker run -d -p 6379:6379 prologic/bitcask
```
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## Performance
Benchmarks run on a 11" Macbook with a 1.4Ghz Intel Core i7:
```
$ make bench
...
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BenchmarkGet/128B-4 300000 4071 ns/op 31.43 MB/s 608 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkGet/256B-4 300000 4700 ns/op 54.46 MB/s 992 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkGet/512B-4 300000 4915 ns/op 104.17 MB/s 1824 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkGet/1K-4 200000 5064 ns/op 202.20 MB/s 3488 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkGet/2K-4 200000 6276 ns/op 326.31 MB/s 6816 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkGet/4K-4 200000 8960 ns/op 457.11 MB/s 13984 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkGet/8K-4 100000 12465 ns/op 657.16 MB/s 27296 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkGet/16K-4 100000 19233 ns/op 851.84 MB/s 53408 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkGet/32K-4 50000 33106 ns/op 989.77 MB/s 114848 B/op 7 allocs/op
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BenchmarkPut/128B-4 100000 13659 ns/op 9.37 MB/s 409 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkPut/256B-4 100000 14854 ns/op 17.23 MB/s 539 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkPut/512B-4 100000 20823 ns/op 24.59 MB/s 829 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkPut/1K-4 50000 28086 ns/op 36.46 MB/s 1411 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkPut/2K-4 30000 40797 ns/op 50.20 MB/s 2574 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkPut/4K-4 20000 75518 ns/op 54.24 MB/s 5155 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkPut/8K-4 10000 122544 ns/op 66.85 MB/s 9811 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkPut/16K-4 10000 201167 ns/op 81.44 MB/s 18851 B/op 6 allocs/op
BenchmarkPut/32K-4 5000 350850 ns/op 93.40 MB/s 41565 B/op 7 allocs/op
BenchmarkScan-4 1000000 1867 ns/op 493 B/op 25 allocs/op
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```
For 128B values:
* ~400,000 reads/sec
* ~130,000 writes/sec
The full benchmark above shows linear performance as you increase key/value sizes.
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## License
bitcask is licensed under the [MIT License](https://github.com/prologic/bitcask/blob/master/LICENSE)