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1937CN/README.md
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# 1937CN - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [1937CN](https://vuldb.com/?actor.1937cn). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [1937CN](https://vuldb.com/?actor.1937cn). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.1937cn](https://vuldb.com/?actor.1937cn)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.1937cn](https://vuldb.com/?actor.1937cn)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with 1937CN:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with 1937CN:
* Rehashed RAT
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of 1937CN.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of 1937CN.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.3.30.3 | - | High
2 | 1.3.33.5 | - | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.3.30.3 | - | Rehashed RAT | High
2 | 1.3.33.5 | - | Rehashed RAT | High
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=RehashedRATUsedinAPTCampaignAgainstVietnameseOrganizations_FortinetBlog.pdf&y=2017
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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APT-C-01/README.md
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# APT-C-01 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT-C-01](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt-c-01). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT-C-01](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt-c-01). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt-c-01](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt-c-01)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt-c-01](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt-c-01)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT-C-01:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT-C-01:
* US
* CN
* RU
* [US](https://vuldb.com/?country.us)
* [CN](https://vuldb.com/?country.cn)
* [RU](https://vuldb.com/?country.ru)
* ...
There are 3 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT-C-01.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT-C-01.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 45.32.8.137 | 45.32.8.137.vultr.com | Medium
2 | 45.76.125.176 | 45.76.125.176.vultr.com | Medium
3 | 45.76.228.61 | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | [45.32.8.137](https://vuldb.com/?ip.45.32.8.137) | 45.32.8.137.vultr.com | - | Medium
2 | [45.76.125.176](https://vuldb.com/?ip.45.76.125.176) | 45.76.125.176.vultr.com | - | Medium
3 | [45.76.228.61](https://vuldb.com/?ip.45.76.228.61) | 45.76.228.61.vultr.com | - | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 4 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT-C-01. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT-C-01. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT-C-01. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT-C-01. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -49,17 +49,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
4 | File | `2020\Messages\SDNotify.exe` | High
5 | ... | ... | ...
There are 33 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 33 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=APT-C-01-360.pdf&y=2018
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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APT-C-36/README.md
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# APT-C-36 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT-C-36](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt-c-36). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT-C-36](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt-c-36). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt-c-36](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt-c-36)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt-c-36](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt-c-36)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT-C-36:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT-C-36:
* US
* BR
* FR
* CN
* DE
* ...
There are 3 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 20 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT-C-36.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT-C-36.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 128.90.106.22 | undefined.hostname.localhost | High
2 | 128.90.107.21 | undefined.hostname.localhost | High
3 | 128.90.107.189 | undefined.hostname.localhost | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 128.90.106.22 | undefined.hostname.localhost | - | High
2 | 128.90.107.21 | undefined.hostname.localhost | - | High
3 | 128.90.107.189 | undefined.hostname.localhost | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 5 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT-C-36. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT-C-36. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1499 | Resource Consumption | High
2 | T1600 | Cryptographic Issues | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 8 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT-C-36. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT-C-36. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `.htaccess` | Medium
2 | File | `FileSeek.cgi` | Medium
3 | File | `includes/dbal.php` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
1 | File | `$SPLUNK_HOME/etc/splunk-launch.conf` | High
2 | File | `/+CSCOE+/logon.html` | High
3 | File | `/admin/model/database.class.php` | High
4 | File | `/assets/ctx` | Medium
5 | File | `/concat?/%2557EB-INF/web.xml` | High
6 | File | `/config/getuser` | High
7 | File | `/ext/phar/phar_object.c` | High
8 | File | `/filemanager/php/connector.php` | High
9 | File | `/get_getnetworkconf.cgi` | High
10 | File | `/HNAP1` | Low
11 | File | `/index.php?controller=calendar&format=raw&cat[0]=SQLi&task=events` | High
12 | File | `/Main_Login.asp?flag=1&productname=RT-AC88U&url=/downloadmaster/task.asp` | High
13 | File | `/modx/manager/index.php` | High
14 | File | `/osm/REGISTER.cmd` | High
15 | File | `/product_list.php` | High
16 | File | `/replication` | Medium
17 | File | `/see_more_details.php` | High
18 | File | `/siteminderagent/pwcgi/smpwservicescgi.exe` | High
19 | File | `/supervisor/procesa_carga.php` | High
20 | File | `/type.php` | Medium
21 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
22 | File | `/usr/bin/pkexec` | High
23 | File | `/zm/index.php` | High
24 | File | `4.2.0.CP09` | Medium
25 | File | `14all.cgi/14all-1.1.cgi/traffic.cgi/mrtg.cgi` | High
26 | File | `802dot1xclientcert.cgi` | High
27 | File | `add.exe` | Low
28 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
29 | File | `add_edit_user.asp` | High
30 | File | `admin-ajax.php` | High
31 | File | `admin.color.php` | High
32 | File | `admin.cropcanvas.php` | High
33 | File | `admin.joomlaradiov5.php` | High
34 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
35 | File | `admin.php?m=Food&a=addsave` | High
36 | File | `admin/category.inc.php` | High
37 | File | `admin/conf_users_edit.php` | High
38 | File | `admin/index.php` | High
39 | File | `admin/user.php` | High
40 | File | `admin/write-post.php` | High
41 | File | `administrator/components/com_media/helpers/media.php` | High
42 | File | `admin_events.php` | High
43 | File | `ajax_new_account.php` | High
44 | File | `akocomments.php` | High
45 | File | `allopass-error.php` | High
46 | File | `announcement.php` | High
47 | File | `api_poller.php` | High
48 | File | `apply.cgi` | Medium
49 | File | `archiver\index.php` | High
50 | File | `artlinks.dispnew.php` | High
51 | File | `auth.inc.php` | Medium
52 | File | `authorization.do` | High
53 | File | `awstats.pl` | Medium
54 | File | `backoffice/login.asp` | High
55 | File | `bb_usage_stats.php` | High
56 | File | `binder.c` | Medium
57 | File | `bl-kernel/ajax/upload-images.php` | High
58 | File | `books.php` | Medium
59 | File | `C:\Python27` | Medium
60 | File | `C:\Windows\System32\config\SAM` | High
61 | File | `categorie.php3` | High
62 | ... | ... | ...
There are 17 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 541 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://web.archive.org/web/20190625182633if_/https://ti.360.net/blog/articles/apt-c-36-continuous-attacks-targeting-colombian-government-institutions-and-corporations-en/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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APT10/README.md
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# APT10 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT10](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt10). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT10](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt10). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt10](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt10)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt10](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt10)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with APT10:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with APT10:
* A41APT
* Cloud Hopper
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT10:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT10:
* US
* RU
@ -24,53 +24,53 @@ There are 8 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT10.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT10.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 23.89.193.34 | - | High
2 | 23.110.64.147 | - | High
3 | 23.252.105.137 | 23.252.105.137.16clouds.com | High
4 | 27.102.66.67 | - | High
5 | 27.102.115.249 | - | High
6 | 27.102.127.75 | - | High
7 | 27.102.127.80 | - | High
8 | 27.102.128.157 | - | High
9 | 31.184.197.215 | 31-184-197-215.static.x5x-noc.ru | High
10 | 31.184.197.227 | 31-184-197-227.static.x5x-noc.ru | High
11 | 31.184.198.23 | - | High
12 | 31.184.198.38 | - | High
13 | 37.187.7.74 | ns3372567.ip-37-187-7.eu | High
14 | 37.235.52.18 | 18.52.235.37.in-addr.arpa | High
15 | 38.72.112.45 | - | High
16 | 38.72.114.16 | - | High
17 | 38.72.115.9 | - | High
18 | 45.62.112.161 | 45.62.112.161.16clouds.com | High
19 | 45.138.157.83 | vm339806.pq.hosting | High
20 | 46.108.39.134 | - | High
21 | 50.2.160.104 | - | High
22 | 52.74.71.131 | ec2-52-74-71-131.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
23 | 52.74.213.16 | ec2-52-74-213-16.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
24 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 23.89.193.34 | - | Cloud Hopper | High
2 | 23.110.64.147 | - | Cloud Hopper | High
3 | 23.252.105.137 | 23.252.105.137.16clouds.com | Cloud Hopper | High
4 | 27.102.66.67 | - | - | High
5 | 27.102.115.249 | - | - | High
6 | 27.102.127.75 | - | - | High
7 | 27.102.127.80 | - | - | High
8 | 27.102.128.157 | - | - | High
9 | 31.184.197.215 | 31-184-197-215.static.x5x-noc.ru | Cloud Hopper | High
10 | 31.184.197.227 | 31-184-197-227.static.x5x-noc.ru | Cloud Hopper | High
11 | 31.184.198.23 | - | Cloud Hopper | High
12 | 31.184.198.38 | - | Cloud Hopper | High
13 | 37.187.7.74 | ns3372567.ip-37-187-7.eu | Cloud Hopper | High
14 | 37.235.52.18 | 18.52.235.37.in-addr.arpa | Cloud Hopper | High
15 | 38.72.112.45 | - | Cloud Hopper | High
16 | 38.72.114.16 | - | Cloud Hopper | High
17 | 38.72.115.9 | - | Cloud Hopper | High
18 | 45.62.112.161 | 45.62.112.161.16clouds.com | Cloud Hopper | High
19 | 45.138.157.83 | google.com.tm | A41APT | High
20 | 46.108.39.134 | - | Cloud Hopper | High
21 | 50.2.160.104 | - | Cloud Hopper | High
22 | 52.74.71.131 | ec2-52-74-71-131.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | Cloud Hopper | Medium
23 | 52.74.213.16 | ec2-52-74-213-16.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | Cloud Hopper | Medium
24 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 91 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT10. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT10. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 4 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT10. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT10. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -86,33 +86,32 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
10 | File | `/modules/profile/index.php` | High
11 | File | `/out.php` | Medium
12 | File | `/public/plugins/` | High
13 | File | `/SSOPOST/metaAlias/%realm%/idpv2` | High
14 | File | `/system/proxy` | High
15 | File | `/tmp/phpglibccheck` | High
16 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
17 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
18 | File | `add.php` | Low
19 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
20 | File | `addressbookprovider.php` | High
21 | File | `admin/htaccess/bpsunlock.php` | High
22 | File | `ajax_udf.php` | Medium
23 | File | `application.js.php` | High
24 | File | `apply.cgi` | Medium
25 | File | `arm/lithium-codegen-arm.cc` | High
26 | File | `authenticate.c` | High
27 | File | `Authenticate.class.php` | High
28 | File | `base_maintenance.php` | High
29 | File | `booking_details.php` | High
30 | File | `browse.php` | Medium
31 | File | `browser/thumbnails/render_widget_snapshot_taker.cc` | High
32 | File | `bufferobject.c` | High
33 | ... | ... | ...
13 | File | `/secure/admin/ViewInstrumentation.jspa` | High
14 | File | `/SSOPOST/metaAlias/%realm%/idpv2` | High
15 | File | `/system/proxy` | High
16 | File | `/tmp/phpglibccheck` | High
17 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
18 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
19 | File | `add.php` | Low
20 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
21 | File | `addressbookprovider.php` | High
22 | File | `admin/htaccess/bpsunlock.php` | High
23 | File | `admin/pageUploadCSV.php` | High
24 | File | `ajax_udf.php` | Medium
25 | File | `application.js.php` | High
26 | File | `apply.cgi` | Medium
27 | File | `arm/lithium-codegen-arm.cc` | High
28 | File | `authenticate.c` | High
29 | File | `Authenticate.class.php` | High
30 | File | `base_maintenance.php` | High
31 | File | `booking_details.php` | High
32 | ... | ... | ...
There are 280 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 277 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/janhenrikdotcom/iocs/blob/master/APT10/Operation%20Cloud%20Hopper%20-%20Indicators%20of%20Compromise%20v3.csv
* https://github.com/PwCUK-CTO/OperationCloudHopper/blob/master/cloud-hopper-indicators-of-compromise-v3.csv
@ -124,7 +123,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# APT12 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT12](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt12). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT12](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt12). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt12](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt12)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt12](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt12)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with APT12:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with APT12:
* Etumbot
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT12:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT12:
* ES
* AR
@ -20,29 +20,29 @@ These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT12.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT12.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 32.114.251.129 | - | High
2 | 59.0.249.11 | - | High
3 | 92.54.232.142 | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 32.114.251.129 | - | Etumbot | High
2 | 59.0.249.11 | - | Etumbot | High
3 | 92.54.232.142 | - | Etumbot | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 14 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT12. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT12. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1499 | Resource Consumption | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1499 | CWE-404 | Resource Consumption | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT12. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT12. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -52,14 +52,14 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2014/09/darwins-favorite-apt-group-2.html
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=ASERT-Threat-Intelligence-Brief-2014-07-Illuminating-Etumbot-APT.pdf&y=2014
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# APT15 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT15](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt15). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT15](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt15). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt15](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt15)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt15](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt15)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with APT15:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with APT15:
* Ke3chang
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT15.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT15.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 61.128.110.38 | - | High
2 | 180.149.252.181 | - | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | [61.128.110.38](https://vuldb.com/?ip.61.128.110.38) | - | Ke3chang | High
2 | [180.149.252.181](https://vuldb.com/?ip.180.149.252.181) | - | Ke3chang | High
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=XSLCmd_OSX.pdf&y=2014
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# APT16 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT16](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt16). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT16](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt16). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt16](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt16)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt16](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt16)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT16:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT16:
* US
* CN
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT16.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT16.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 121.127.249.74 | - | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 121.127.249.74 | - | - | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT16. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT16. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT16. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT16. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -39,17 +39,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
3 | File | `data/gbconfiguration.dat` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 11 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 11 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2015/12/the-eps-awakens-part-two.html
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# APT17 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT17](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt17). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT17](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt17). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt17](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt17)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt17](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt17)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with APT17:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with APT17:
* CCleaner
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT17:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT17:
* DE
* US
@ -23,33 +23,33 @@ There are 2 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT17.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT17.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.234.52.111 | - | High
2 | 69.80.72.165 | - | High
3 | 103.250.72.39 | sv01growth.bulks.jp | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.234.52.111 | - | - | High
2 | 69.80.72.165 | - | - | High
3 | 103.250.72.39 | sv01growth.bulks.jp | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 9 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT17. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT17. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT17. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT17. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -58,18 +58,18 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
3 | File | `data/gbconfiguration.dat` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 10 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 10 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/fireeye/iocs/blob/master/APT17/7b9e87c5-b619-4a13-b862-0145614d359a.ioc
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=EvidenceAuroraOperationStillActive_SupplyChainAttackThroughCCleaner-Intezer.pdf&y=2017
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# APT27 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT27](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt27). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT27](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt27). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt27](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt27)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt27](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt27)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with APT27:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with APT27:
* SysUpdate
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT27:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT27:
* US
* CN
@ -23,33 +23,33 @@ There are 5 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT27.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT27.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 34.90.207.23 | 23.207.90.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | Medium
2 | 34.93.247.126 | 126.247.93.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | Medium
3 | 35.187.148.253 | 253.148.187.35.bc.googleusercontent.com | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 34.90.207.23 | 23.207.90.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
2 | 34.93.247.126 | 126.247.93.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | SysUpdate | Medium
3 | 35.187.148.253 | 253.148.187.35.bc.googleusercontent.com | SysUpdate | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 10 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT27. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT27. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1008 | Algorithm Downgrade | High
2 | T1040 | Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay | High
3 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1008 | CWE-757 | Algorithm Downgrade | High
2 | T1040 | CWE-294 | Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay | High
3 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 9 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT27. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT27. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -76,11 +76,11 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
21 | File | `al_initialize.php` | High
22 | ... | ... | ...
There are 179 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 179 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/emissary-panda-attacks-middle-east-government-sharepoint-servers/
* https://vxug.fakedoma.in/archive/APTs/2021/2021.04.09/Iron%20Tiger.pdf
@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# APT28 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT28](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt28). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT28](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt28). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt28](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt28)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt28](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt28)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with APT28:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with APT28:
* Carberp
* Fysbis
@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ There are 3 more campaign items available. Please use our online service to acce
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT28:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT28:
* NL
* RO
@ -28,76 +28,76 @@ There are 3 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT28.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT28.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.63.153.177 | 5-63-153-177.ovz.vps.regruhosting.ru | High
2 | 5.100.155.82 | 5.100.155-82.publicdomainregistry.com | High
3 | 5.100.155.91 | 5.100.155-91.publicdomainregistry.com | High
4 | 5.135.183.154 | ns3290077.ip-5-135-183.eu | High
5 | 5.199.171.58 | - | High
6 | 23.163.0.59 | - | High
7 | 23.227.196.21 | 23-227-196-21.static.hvvc.us | High
8 | 23.227.196.215 | 23-227-196-215.static.hvvc.us | High
9 | 23.227.196.217 | 23-227-196-217.static.hvvc.us | High
10 | 31.184.198.23 | - | High
11 | 31.184.198.38 | - | High
12 | 31.220.43.99 | - | High
13 | 31.220.61.251 | - | High
14 | 37.235.52.18 | 18.52.235.37.in-addr.arpa | High
15 | 45.32.129.185 | 45.32.129.185.vultr.com | Medium
16 | 45.32.227.21 | 45.32.227.21.mobiltel.mx | High
17 | 45.64.105.23 | - | High
18 | 45.124.132.127 | - | High
19 | 46.19.138.66 | ab2.alchibasystems.in.net | High
20 | 46.21.147.55 | 46-21-147-55.static.hvvc.us | High
21 | 46.21.147.71 | 46-21-147-71.static.hvvc.us | High
22 | 46.21.147.76 | 46-21-147-76.static.hvvc.us | High
23 | 46.148.17.227 | - | High
24 | 46.166.162.90 | - | High
25 | 46.183.217.74 | ip-217-74.dataclub.info | High
26 | 51.38.128.110 | vps-b7b05fc8.vps.ovh.net | High
27 | 51.254.76.54 | - | High
28 | 51.254.158.57 | - | High
29 | 54.37.104.106 | piber.connectedlists.com | High
30 | 58.49.58.58 | - | High
31 | 62.113.232.197 | - | High
32 | 66.172.11.207 | ip-66-172-11-207.chunkhost.com | High
33 | 66.172.12.133 | ip-66-172-12-133.chunkhost.com | High
34 | 69.12.73.174 | - | High
35 | 70.85.221.10 | server002.nilsson-it.dk | High
36 | 70.85.221.20 | 14.dd.5546.static.theplanet.com | High
37 | 76.74.177.251 | ip-76-74-177-251.chunkhost.com | High
38 | 77.81.98.122 | no-rdns.clues.ro | High
39 | 77.83.247.81 | - | High
40 | 78.153.151.222 | smtp33.pristavka-fr.ru | High
41 | 80.83.115.187 | host3.smtpnoida.biz | High
42 | 80.255.3.93 | - | High
43 | 80.255.3.94 | set121.com | High
44 | 80.255.6.15 | - | High
45 | 80.255.10.236 | - | High
46 | 81.17.30.29 | - | High
47 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.63.153.177 | 5-63-153-177.ovz.vps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
2 | 5.100.155.82 | 5.100.155-82.publicdomainregistry.com | - | High
3 | 5.100.155.91 | 5.100.155-91.publicdomainregistry.com | - | High
4 | 5.135.183.154 | ns3290077.ip-5-135-183.eu | Sednit | High
5 | 5.199.171.58 | - | - | High
6 | 23.163.0.59 | naomi.rem2d.com | - | High
7 | 23.227.196.21 | 23-227-196-21.static.hvvc.us | - | High
8 | 23.227.196.215 | 23-227-196-215.static.hvvc.us | - | High
9 | 23.227.196.217 | 23-227-196-217.static.hvvc.us | - | High
10 | 31.184.198.23 | - | - | High
11 | 31.184.198.38 | - | - | High
12 | 31.220.43.99 | - | Sednit | High
13 | 31.220.61.251 | - | - | High
14 | 37.235.52.18 | 18.52.235.37.in-addr.arpa | - | High
15 | 45.32.129.185 | 45.32.129.185.vultr.com | - | Medium
16 | 45.32.227.21 | 45.32.227.21.mobiltel.mx | - | High
17 | 45.64.105.23 | - | - | High
18 | 45.124.132.127 | - | - | High
19 | 46.19.138.66 | ab2.alchibasystems.in.net | - | High
20 | 46.21.147.55 | 46-21-147-55.static.hvvc.us | - | High
21 | 46.21.147.71 | 46-21-147-71.static.hvvc.us | - | High
22 | 46.21.147.76 | 46-21-147-76.static.hvvc.us | - | High
23 | 46.148.17.227 | - | - | High
24 | 46.166.162.90 | - | Pawn Storm | High
25 | 46.183.217.74 | ip-217-74.dataclub.info | Pawn Storm | High
26 | 51.38.128.110 | vps-0a3489af.vps.ovh.net | - | High
27 | 51.254.76.54 | - | - | High
28 | 51.254.158.57 | - | - | High
29 | 54.37.104.106 | piber.connectedlists.com | - | High
30 | 58.49.58.58 | - | - | High
31 | 62.113.232.197 | - | - | High
32 | 66.172.11.207 | ip-66-172-11-207.chunkhost.com | Carberp | High
33 | 66.172.12.133 | - | - | High
34 | 69.12.73.174 | 69.12.73.174.static.quadranet.com | Sednit | High
35 | 70.85.221.10 | server002.nilsson-it.dk | - | High
36 | 70.85.221.20 | 14.dd.5546.static.theplanet.com | Pawn Storm | High
37 | 76.74.177.251 | ip-76-74-177-251.chunkhost.com | - | High
38 | 77.81.98.122 | no-rdns.clues.ro | - | High
39 | 77.83.247.81 | - | Global Brute Force | High
40 | 78.153.151.222 | smtp33.pristavka-fr.ru | - | High
41 | 80.83.115.187 | host3.smtpnoida.biz | - | High
42 | 80.255.3.93 | - | - | High
43 | 80.255.3.94 | set121.com | - | High
44 | 80.255.6.15 | - | - | High
45 | 80.255.10.236 | - | - | High
46 | 81.17.30.29 | - | - | High
47 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 184 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT28. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT28. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-307, CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT28. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT28. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -134,14 +134,13 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
31 | File | `api/v1/alarms` | High
32 | File | `application/controller/InstallerController.php` | High
33 | File | `arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_rtas.c` | High
34 | File | `arformcontroller.php` | High
35 | ... | ... | ...
34 | ... | ... | ...
There are 297 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 291 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/wp/wp-two-years-of-pawn-storm.pdf
* https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/blob/master/APT28/IOC/2019-04-05-ioc-mark.txt
@ -178,7 +177,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# APT29 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT29](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt29). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT29](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt29). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt29](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt29)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt29](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt29)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with APT29:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with APT29:
* COVID-19
* PowerDuke
* Wellmail
* StellarParticle
* ...
There are 1 more campaign items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT29:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT29:
* US
* CN
* RU
* ES
* ...
There are 18 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 26 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT29.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT29.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.45.66.134 | - | High
2 | 5.199.174.164 | - | High
3 | 27.102.130.115 | - | High
4 | 31.7.63.141 | game.bignamegamereviewz.com | High
5 | 31.170.107.186 | ohra.supplrald.com | High
6 | 45.120.156.69 | - | High
7 | 45.123.190.167 | - | High
8 | 45.123.190.168 | - | High
9 | 45.129.229.48 | - | High
10 | 45.152.84.57 | - | High
11 | 46.19.143.69 | - | High
12 | 46.246.120.178 | - | High
13 | 50.7.192.146 | - | High
14 | 64.18.143.66 | - | High
15 | 65.15.88.243 | adsl-065-015-088-243.sip.asm.bellsouth.net | High
16 | 66.29.115.55 | 647807.ds.nac.net | High
17 | 66.70.247.215 | ip215.ip-66-70-247.net | High
18 | 69.59.28.57 | - | High
19 | 79.141.168.109 | - | High
20 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.45.66.134 | - | - | High
2 | 5.199.174.164 | - | - | High
3 | 23.29.115.180 | 23-29-115-180.static.hvvc.us | StellarParticle | High
4 | 23.82.128.144 | - | StellarParticle | High
5 | 27.102.130.115 | - | - | High
6 | 31.7.63.141 | game.bignamegamereviewz.com | - | High
7 | 31.170.107.186 | ohra.supplrald.com | - | High
8 | 45.120.156.69 | - | - | High
9 | 45.123.190.167 | - | COVID-19 | High
10 | 45.123.190.168 | - | - | High
11 | 45.129.229.48 | - | COVID-19 | High
12 | 45.152.84.57 | - | - | High
13 | 46.19.143.69 | - | - | High
14 | 46.246.120.178 | - | - | High
15 | 50.7.192.146 | - | - | High
16 | 64.18.143.66 | - | - | High
17 | 65.15.88.243 | adsl-065-015-088-243.sip.asm.bellsouth.net | PowerDuke | High
18 | 66.29.115.55 | 647807.ds.nac.net | - | High
19 | 66.70.247.215 | ip215.ip-66-70-247.net | - | High
20 | 69.59.28.57 | - | - | High
21 | 79.141.168.109 | - | - | High
22 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 78 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 83 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT29. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT29. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-266, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-307, CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT29. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT29. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `.procmailrc` | Medium
2 | File | `/+CSCOE+/logon.html` | High
3 | File | `/../../conf/template/uhttpd.json` | High
4 | File | `/cgi-bin/portal` | High
5 | File | `/CMD_ACCOUNT_ADMIN` | High
6 | File | `/etc/shadow` | Medium
7 | File | `/etc/sudoers` | Medium
8 | File | `/firewall/policy/` | High
9 | File | `/icingaweb2/navigation/add` | High
10 | File | `/includes/plugins/mobile/scripts/login.php` | High
11 | File | `/notice-edit.php` | High
12 | File | `/pages/systemcall.php?command={COMMAND}` | High
13 | File | `/phppath/php` | Medium
14 | File | `/plain` | Low
15 | File | `/rest/project-templates/1.0/createshared` | High
16 | File | `/rpc/setvmdrive.asp` | High
17 | File | `/s/` | Low
18 | File | `/secure/admin/ConfigureBatching!default.jspa` | High
19 | File | `/server-status` | High
20 | File | `/setSystemAdmin` | High
21 | File | `/setup.cgi` | Medium
22 | File | `/tmp/csman/0` | Medium
23 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
24 | File | `/usr/bin/pkexec` | High
25 | File | `/usr/local/psa/admin/sbin/wrapper` | High
26 | File | `/usr/local/WowzaStreamingEngine/bin/` | High
27 | File | `/var/log/monkeyd/master.log` | High
28 | File | `/var/log/salt/minion` | High
29 | ... | ... | ...
1 | File | `/?module=users&section=cpanel&page=list` | High
2 | File | `/admin/powerline` | High
3 | File | `/admin/produts/controller.php` | High
4 | File | `/admin/syslog` | High
5 | File | `/admin/user/team` | High
6 | File | `/api/upload` | Medium
7 | File | `/cgi-bin` | Medium
8 | File | `/cgi-bin/kerbynet` | High
9 | File | `/cgi-bin/system_mgr.cgi` | High
10 | File | `/common/logViewer/logViewer.jsf` | High
11 | File | `/context/%2e/WEB-INF/web.xml` | High
12 | File | `/crmeb/app/admin/controller/store/CopyTaobao.php` | High
13 | File | `/dcim/sites/add/` | High
14 | File | `/EXCU_SHELL` | Medium
15 | File | `/forum/away.php` | High
16 | File | `/fudforum/adm/hlplist.php` | High
17 | File | `/login` | Low
18 | File | `/Main_Login.asp?flag=1&productname=RT-AC88U&url=/downloadmaster/task.asp` | High
19 | File | `/monitoring` | Medium
20 | File | `/ms/cms/content/list.do` | High
21 | File | `/new` | Low
22 | File | `/orms/` | Low
23 | File | `/proc/<pid>/status` | High
24 | File | `/public/plugins/` | High
25 | File | `/rom` | Low
26 | File | `/scripts/killpvhost` | High
27 | File | `/secure/QueryComponent!Default.jspa` | High
28 | File | `/src/main/java/com/dotmarketing/filters/CMSFilter.java` | High
29 | File | `/tmp` | Low
30 | File | `/tmp/redis.ds` | High
31 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
32 | File | `/ViewUserHover.jspa` | High
33 | File | `/wp-admin` | Medium
34 | File | `/wp-json/wc/v3/webhooks` | High
35 | File | `ABuffer.cpp` | Medium
36 | File | `AccountManagerService.java` | High
37 | File | `actions/CompanyDetailsSave.php` | High
38 | ... | ... | ...
There are 249 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 329 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog-assets.f-secure.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/18122307/F-Secure_Dukes_Whitepaper.pdf
* https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/blob/master/International%20Strategic/Russia/Advisory-APT29-targets-COVID-19-vaccine-development.pdf
* https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/aa21-148a
* https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/analysis-reports/ar20-198c
* https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/observations-from-the-stellarparticle-campaign/
* https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2018/12/03/analysis-of-cyberattack-on-u-s-think-tanks-non-profits-public-sector-by-unidentified-attackers/
* https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/files/Advisory-APT29-targets-COVID-19-vaccine-development-V1-1.pdf
* https://www.volexity.com/blog/2016/11/09/powerduke-post-election-spear-phishing-campaigns-targeting-think-tanks-and-ngos/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# APT3 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT3](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt3). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT3](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt3). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt3](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt3)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt3](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt3)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with APT3:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with APT3:
* CVE-2015-5119
* Doubletap
@ -14,34 +14,100 @@ The following campaigns are known and can be associated with APT3:
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT3:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT3:
* US
* CN
* RU
* ...
There are 24 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT3.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT3.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 23.99.20.198 | - | High
2 | 54.169.89.240 | ec2-54-169-89-240.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
3 | 104.151.248.173 | 173.248-151-104.rdns.scalabledns.com | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 23.99.20.198 | - | - | High
2 | 54.169.89.240 | ec2-54-169-89-240.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
3 | 104.151.248.173 | 173.248-151-104.rdns.scalabledns.com | Doubletap | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 8 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT3. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-250, CWE-264, CWE-266, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 8 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT3. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT3. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/forum/away.php` | High
1 | File | `/+CSCOE+/logon.html` | High
2 | File | `/.env` | Low
3 | File | `/.ssh/authorized_keys` | High
4 | File | `/admin/default.asp` | High
5 | File | `/ajax/networking/get_netcfg.php` | High
6 | File | `/assets/ctx` | Medium
7 | File | `/cgi-bin/login_action.cgi` | High
8 | File | `/cgi-bin/supervisor/PwdGrp.cgi` | High
9 | File | `/checkLogin.cgi` | High
10 | File | `/cms/print.php` | High
11 | File | `/concat?/%2557EB-INF/web.xml` | High
12 | File | `/data/remove` | Medium
13 | File | `/etc/passwd` | Medium
14 | File | `/forum/away.php` | High
15 | File | `/login` | Low
16 | File | `/navigate/navigate_download.php` | High
17 | File | `/out.php` | Medium
18 | File | `/owa/auth/logon.aspx` | High
19 | File | `/p` | Low
20 | File | `/password.html` | High
21 | File | `/proc/ioports` | High
22 | File | `/property-list/property_view.php` | High
23 | File | `/rest` | Low
24 | File | `/rest/api/2/search` | High
25 | File | `/s/` | Low
26 | File | `/scripts/cpan_config` | High
27 | File | `/services/system/setup.json` | High
28 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
29 | File | `/webconsole/APIController` | High
30 | File | `/websocket/exec` | High
31 | File | `/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php` | High
32 | File | `/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url` | High
33 | File | `/_next` | Low
34 | File | `4.edu.php\conn\function.php` | High
35 | File | `14all.cgi/14all-1.1.cgi/traffic.cgi/mrtg.cgi` | High
36 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
37 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
38 | File | `addressbook.php` | High
39 | File | `add_comment.php` | High
40 | File | `admin/category.inc.php` | High
41 | File | `admin/conf_users_edit.php` | High
42 | File | `admin/dl_sendmail.php` | High
43 | File | `admin/index.php` | High
44 | File | `admin/languages.php` | High
45 | File | `admin/password_forgotten.php` | High
46 | File | `admin/versions.html` | High
47 | ... | ... | ...
There are 410 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/fireeye/iocs/blob/master/APT3/62f65dae-9475-44b0-a9eb-c1baebbd9885.ioc
* https://github.com/fireeye/iocs/blob/master/APT3/db0b6ac6-874a-498e-892b-ac7c2020e061.ioc
@ -54,7 +120,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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@ -1,40 +1,40 @@
# APT31 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT31](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt31). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT31](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt31). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt31](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt31)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt31](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt31)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT31:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT31:
* FR
* US
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT31.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT31.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 105.154.12.165 | - | High
2 | 105.157.234.0 | - | High
3 | 105.159.122.85 | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 105.154.12.165 | - | - | High
2 | 105.157.234.0 | - | - | High
3 | 105.159.122.85 | - | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 13 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT31. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT31. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1222 | Permission Issues | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1222 | CWE-275 | Permission Issues | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT31. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT31. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -43,17 +43,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
3 | File | `administrator/components/com_media/helpers/media.php` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 19 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 19 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blogs.infoblox.com/cyber-threat-intelligence/cyber-threat-advisory-apt31-targeting-france/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# APT32 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT32](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt32). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT32](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt32). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt32](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt32)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt32](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt32)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with APT32:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with APT32:
* Cobalt Kitty
* OceanLotus
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT32:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT32:
* US
* CN
@ -24,42 +24,42 @@ There are 11 more country items available. Please use our online service to acce
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT32.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT32.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 23.227.196.126 | 23-227-196-126.static.hvvc.us | High
2 | 23.227.196.210 | 23-227-196-210.static.hvvc.us | High
3 | 23.227.199.121 | 23-227-199-121.static.hvvc.us | High
4 | 27.102.70.211 | - | High
5 | 37.59.198.130 | - | High
6 | 37.59.198.131 | - | High
7 | 45.32.100.179 | 45.32.100.179.vultr.com | Medium
8 | 45.32.105.45 | - | High
9 | 45.32.114.49 | 45.32.114.49.vultr.com | Medium
10 | 45.76.147.201 | 45.76.147.201.vultr.com | Medium
11 | 45.76.179.28 | 45.76.179.28.vultr.com | Medium
12 | 45.76.179.151 | 45.76.179.151.vultr.com | Medium
13 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 23.227.196.126 | 23-227-196-126.static.hvvc.us | Cobalt Kitty | High
2 | 23.227.196.210 | 23-227-196-210.static.hvvc.us | - | High
3 | 23.227.199.121 | 23-227-199-121.static.hvvc.us | Cobalt Kitty | High
4 | 27.102.70.211 | - | Cobalt Kitty | High
5 | 37.59.198.130 | - | OceanLotus | High
6 | 37.59.198.131 | - | OceanLotus | High
7 | 45.32.100.179 | 45.32.100.179.vultr.com | OceanLotus | Medium
8 | 45.32.105.45 | - | OceanLotus | High
9 | 45.32.114.49 | 45.32.114.49.vultr.com | OceanLotus | Medium
10 | 45.76.147.201 | 45.76.147.201.vultr.com | OceanLotus | Medium
11 | 45.76.179.28 | 45.76.179.28.vultr.com | OceanLotus | Medium
12 | 45.76.179.151 | 45.76.179.151.vultr.com | OceanLotus | Medium
13 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 48 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT32. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT32. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT32. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT32. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -83,13 +83,14 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
18 | File | `arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h` | High
19 | File | `asm/float.c` | Medium
20 | File | `asm/nasm.c` | Medium
21 | ... | ... | ...
21 | File | `auth.php` | Medium
22 | ... | ... | ...
There are 178 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 180 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/3354902/Cybereason%20Labs%20Analysis%20Operation%20Cobalt%20Kitty.pdf
* https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/05/cyber-espionage-apt32.html
@ -97,7 +98,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# APT33 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT33](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt33). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT33](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt33). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt33](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt33)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt33](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt33)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with APT33:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with APT33:
* Elfin
* PoshC2
@ -14,90 +14,91 @@ The following campaigns are known and can be associated with APT33:
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT33:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT33:
* FR
* SV
* PL
* DE
* FR
* ...
There are 4 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 5 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT33.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT33.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.79.66.241 | - | High
2 | 5.79.127.177 | - | High
3 | 5.135.120.57 | - | High
4 | 5.135.199.25 | - | High
5 | 5.187.21.70 | - | High
6 | 5.187.21.71 | - | High
7 | 8.26.21.117 | 117.21.26.8.serverpronto.com | High
8 | 8.26.21.119 | ns1.glasscitysoftware.net | High
9 | 8.26.21.120 | ns2.glasscitysoftware.net | High
10 | 8.26.21.220 | mail2.boldinbox.com | High
11 | 8.26.21.221 | mail3.boldinbox.com | High
12 | 8.26.21.222 | mail9.servidorz.com | High
13 | 8.26.21.223 | mail5.boldinbox.com | High
14 | 31.7.62.48 | - | High
15 | 37.48.105.178 | - | High
16 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.79.66.241 | - | Powerton | High
2 | 5.79.127.177 | - | Elfin | High
3 | 5.135.120.57 | - | - | High
4 | 5.135.199.25 | - | - | High
5 | 5.187.21.70 | - | Elfin | High
6 | 5.187.21.71 | - | Elfin | High
7 | 8.26.21.117 | 117.21.26.8.serverpronto.com | Elfin | High
8 | 8.26.21.119 | ns1.glasscitysoftware.net | Elfin | High
9 | 8.26.21.120 | ns2.glasscitysoftware.net | Elfin | High
10 | 8.26.21.220 | mail2.boldinbox.com | Elfin | High
11 | 8.26.21.221 | mail3.boldinbox.com | Elfin | High
12 | 8.26.21.222 | mail9.servidorz.com | Elfin | High
13 | 8.26.21.223 | mail5.boldinbox.com | Elfin | High
14 | 31.7.62.48 | - | - | High
15 | 37.48.105.178 | - | Elfin | High
16 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 60 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT33. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT33. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 8 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 9 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT33. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT33. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/admin/admin.php?module=admin_access_group_edit&aagID` | High
2 | File | `/admin/customers.php?page=1&cID` | High
3 | File | `/administrator/components/menu/` | High
4 | File | `/administrator/components/table_manager/` | High
5 | File | `/api/ZRMesh/set_ZRMesh` | High
6 | File | `/damicms-master/admin.php?s=/Article/doedit` | High
7 | File | `/etc/quagga` | Medium
8 | File | `/fw/index2.do` | High
9 | File | `/Hospital-Management-System-master/func.php` | High
10 | File | `/jerry-core/ecma/base/ecma-lcache.c` | High
11 | File | `/jerry-core/ecma/base/ecma-literal-storage.c` | High
12 | File | `/jerry-core/jmem/jmem-heap.c` | High
13 | File | `/moddable/xs/sources/xsScript.c` | High
14 | File | `/parser/js/js-parser-expr.c` | High
15 | File | `/preferences/tags` | High
16 | File | `/thruk/#cgi-bin/extinfo.cgi?type=2` | High
17 | File | `/transmission/web/` | High
18 | File | `/uploads/exam_question/` | High
19 | File | `/usr/bin/pkexec` | High
20 | File | `/usr/local/bin/mjs` | High
21 | File | `1.2.2.pl4` | Medium
22 | File | `AccessPoint.java` | High
23 | File | `account_sponsor_page.php` | High
24 | File | `acknow.php` | Medium
25 | ... | ... | ...
1 | File | `/admin.add` | Medium
2 | File | `/admin/admin.php?module=admin_access_group_edit&aagID` | High
3 | File | `/admin/customers.php?page=1&cID` | High
4 | File | `/admin/edit_user.php` | High
5 | File | `/administrator/components/menu/` | High
6 | File | `/administrator/components/table_manager/` | High
7 | File | `/api/ZRMesh/set_ZRMesh` | High
8 | File | `/damicms-master/admin.php?s=/Article/doedit` | High
9 | File | `/fw/index2.do` | High
10 | File | `/Hospital-Management-System-master/contact.php` | High
11 | File | `/Hospital-Management-System-master/func.php` | High
12 | File | `/jerry-core/ecma/base/ecma-lcache.c` | High
13 | File | `/jerry-core/ecma/base/ecma-literal-storage.c` | High
14 | File | `/jerry-core/jmem/jmem-heap.c` | High
15 | File | `/ms/cms/content/list.do` | High
16 | File | `/orms/` | Low
17 | File | `/parser/js/js-parser-expr.c` | High
18 | File | `/thruk/#cgi-bin/extinfo.cgi?type=2` | High
19 | File | `/transmission/web/` | High
20 | File | `/uploads/exam_question/` | High
21 | File | `/usr/bin/pkexec` | High
22 | File | `/usr/local/bin/mjs` | High
23 | File | `1.2.2.pl4` | Medium
24 | File | `AccessPoint.java` | High
25 | File | `account_sponsor_page.php` | High
26 | ... | ... | ...
There are 214 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 214 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/jeFF0Falltrades/IoCs/blob/master/APT/poshc2_apt_33.md
* https://securelist.com/twas-the-night-before/91599/
@ -108,7 +109,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# APT34 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT34](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt34). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT34](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt34). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt34](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt34)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt34](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt34)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT34:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT34:
* US
* IR
* CN
* [NL](https://vuldb.com/?country.nl)
* [US](https://vuldb.com/?country.us)
* [IR](https://vuldb.com/?country.ir)
* ...
There are 17 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 11 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT34.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT34.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 23.19.226.69 | - | High
2 | 23.106.215.76 | - | High
3 | 23.227.201.6 | 23-227-201-6.static.hvvc.us | High
4 | 38.132.124.153 | - | High
5 | 46.4.69.52 | static.52.69.4.46.clients.your-server.de | High
6 | 46.105.221.247 | - | High
7 | 46.105.251.42 | ip42.ip-46-105-251.eu | High
8 | 46.165.246.196 | - | High
9 | 70.36.107.34 | - | High
10 | 74.91.19.108 | - | High
11 | 74.91.19.122 | - | High
12 | 80.82.79.221 | - | High
13 | 80.82.79.240 | - | High
14 | 81.17.56.249 | - | High
15 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | [23.19.226.69](https://vuldb.com/?ip.23.19.226.69) | - | - | High
2 | [23.106.215.76](https://vuldb.com/?ip.23.106.215.76) | - | - | High
3 | [23.227.201.6](https://vuldb.com/?ip.23.227.201.6) | 23-227-201-6.static.hvvc.us | - | High
4 | [38.132.124.153](https://vuldb.com/?ip.38.132.124.153) | - | - | High
5 | [46.4.69.52](https://vuldb.com/?ip.46.4.69.52) | static.52.69.4.46.clients.your-server.de | - | High
6 | [46.105.221.247](https://vuldb.com/?ip.46.105.221.247) | - | - | High
7 | [46.105.251.42](https://vuldb.com/?ip.46.105.251.42) | ip42.ip-46-105-251.eu | - | High
8 | [46.165.246.196](https://vuldb.com/?ip.46.165.246.196) | - | - | High
9 | [70.36.107.34](https://vuldb.com/?ip.70.36.107.34) | - | - | High
10 | [74.91.19.108](https://vuldb.com/?ip.74.91.19.108) | - | - | High
11 | [74.91.19.122](https://vuldb.com/?ip.74.91.19.122) | - | - | High
12 | [80.82.79.221](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.82.79.221) | - | - | High
13 | [80.82.79.240](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.82.79.240) | - | - | High
14 | [81.17.56.249](https://vuldb.com/?ip.81.17.56.249) | - | - | High
15 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 58 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT34. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT34. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-307, CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 8 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT34. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT34. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/admin/index.php` | High
2 | File | `/bdswebui/assignusers/` | High
3 | File | `/bin/goahead` | Medium
4 | File | `/cgi-bin/luci` | High
5 | File | `/cgi-bin/supervisor/PwdGrp.cgi` | High
6 | File | `/dev/dri/card1` | High
7 | File | `/etc/fstab` | Medium
8 | File | `/forum/away.php` | High
9 | File | `/getcfg.php` | Medium
10 | File | `/GetCSSashx/?CP=%2fwebconfig` | High
11 | File | `/HNAP1` | Low
12 | File | `/horde/util/go.php` | High
13 | File | `/includes/rrdtool.inc.php` | High
14 | File | `/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.portal.usermanagement.admin.UserMapping` | High
15 | File | `/login` | Low
16 | File | `/monitoring` | Medium
17 | File | `/opt/vyatta/share/vyatta-cfg/templates/system/static-host-mapping/host-name/node.def` | High
18 | File | `/proc/#####/fd/3` | High
19 | File | `/proc/ioports` | High
20 | File | `/rom-0` | Low
21 | File | `/squashfs-root/www/HNAP1/control/SetWizardConfig.php` | High
22 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
23 | File | `/wp-content/plugins/updraftplus/admin.php` | High
24 | File | `14all.cgi/14all-1.1.cgi/traffic.cgi/mrtg.cgi` | High
25 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
26 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
27 | File | `add_edit_user.asp` | High
28 | File | `add_to_cart.php` | High
29 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
30 | File | `admin/class-bulk-editor-list-table.php` | High
31 | File | `admin/dl_data.php` | High
32 | File | `admin/index.php` | High
33 | File | `admin/index.php?n=ui_set&m=admin&c=index&a=doget_text_content&table=lang&field=1` | High
34 | File | `admin/system_manage/save.html` | High
35 | ... | ... | ...
1 | File | `.travis.yml` | Medium
2 | File | `/.env` | Low
3 | File | `/admin.php` | Medium
4 | File | `/bdswebui/assignusers/` | High
5 | File | `/etc/fstab` | Medium
6 | File | `/includes/rrdtool.inc.php` | High
7 | File | `/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.portal.usermanagement.admin.UserMapping` | High
8 | File | `/medical/inventories.php` | High
9 | File | `/monitoring` | Medium
10 | File | `/NAGErrors` | Medium
11 | File | `/plugins/servlet/audit/resource` | High
12 | File | `/plugins/servlet/project-config/PROJECT/roles` | High
13 | File | `/replication` | Medium
14 | File | `/RestAPI` | Medium
15 | File | `/SASWebReportStudio/logonAndRender.do` | High
16 | File | `/tmp` | Low
17 | File | `/tmp/speedtest_urls.xml` | High
18 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
19 | File | `/var/log/nginx` | High
20 | File | `/wp-content/plugins/updraftplus/admin.php` | High
21 | File | `actions.hsp` | Medium
22 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
23 | File | `add_edit_user.asp` | High
24 | File | `add_to_cart.php` | High
25 | File | `admin-ajax.php?action=get_wdtable order[0][dir]` | High
26 | File | `admin/config/confmgr.php` | High
27 | File | `admin/system_manage/save.html` | High
28 | File | `admin\model\catalog\download.php` | High
29 | File | `ajax.php` | Medium
30 | File | `apcupsd.pid` | Medium
31 | File | `api/sms/send-sms` | High
32 | File | `api/v1/alarms` | High
33 | ... | ... | ...
There are 303 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 279 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/tree/master/APT34
* https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-oilrig-group-steps-attacks-new-delivery-documents-new-injector-trojan/
@ -111,7 +109,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# APT41 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT41](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt41). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [APT41](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt41). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt41](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt41)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt41](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apt41)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with APT41:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with APT41:
* CVE-2019-19781
* MoonBounce
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT41:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with APT41:
* US
* CN
@ -24,45 +24,45 @@ There are 13 more country items available. Please use our online service to acce
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT41.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of APT41.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.183.101.21 | bestofgy.co.uk | High
2 | 5.183.101.114 | - | High
3 | 5.183.103.122 | - | High
4 | 5.188.93.132 | gcorelabs.paris.vpn015 | High
5 | 5.188.108.22 | pol1.htjsq.com | High
6 | 5.188.108.228 | keyvpn.warsawa | High
7 | 5.189.222.33 | spain466.es | High
8 | 23.67.95.153 | a23-67-95-153.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | High
9 | 43.255.191.255 | - | High
10 | 45.76.6.149 | 45.76.6.149.vultr.com | Medium
11 | 45.76.75.219 | 45.76.75.219.vultr.com | Medium
12 | 45.128.132.6 | - | High
13 | 45.128.135.15 | - | High
14 | 45.138.157.78 | srv1.fincantleri.co | High
15 | 61.78.62.21 | - | High
16 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.183.101.21 | bestofgy.co.uk | MoonBounce | High
2 | 5.183.101.114 | - | MoonBounce | High
3 | 5.183.103.122 | - | MoonBounce | High
4 | 5.188.93.132 | gcorelabs.paris.vpn015 | MoonBounce | High
5 | 5.188.108.22 | pol1.htjsq.com | MoonBounce | High
6 | 5.188.108.228 | xc5.exclusivacondominios.com | MoonBounce | High
7 | 5.189.222.33 | spain466.es | MoonBounce | High
8 | 23.67.95.153 | a23-67-95-153.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | - | High
9 | 43.255.191.255 | - | - | High
10 | 45.76.6.149 | 45.76.6.149.vultr.com | - | Medium
11 | 45.76.75.219 | 45.76.75.219.vultr.com | - | Medium
12 | 45.128.132.6 | - | MoonBounce | High
13 | 45.128.135.15 | - | MoonBounce | High
14 | 45.138.157.78 | srv1.fincantleri.co | - | High
15 | 61.78.62.21 | - | - | High
16 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 60 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT41. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by APT41. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT41. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by APT41. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -79,24 +79,24 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
11 | File | `/public/login.htm` | High
12 | File | `/public/plugins/` | High
13 | File | `/replication` | Medium
14 | File | `/start-stop` | Medium
15 | File | `/tmp/app/.env` | High
16 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
17 | File | `/usr/bin/pkexec` | High
18 | File | `/WEB-INF/web.xml` | High
19 | File | `/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php` | High
20 | File | `/_next` | Low
21 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
22 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
23 | File | `addrating.php` | High
24 | File | `admin/conf_users_edit.php` | High
14 | File | `/SASWebReportStudio/logonAndRender.do` | High
15 | File | `/secure/admin/ViewInstrumentation.jspa` | High
16 | File | `/start-stop` | Medium
17 | File | `/tmp/app/.env` | High
18 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
19 | File | `/upload` | Low
20 | File | `/usr/bin/pkexec` | High
21 | File | `/WEB-INF/web.xml` | High
22 | File | `/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php` | High
23 | File | `/_next` | Low
24 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
25 | ... | ... | ...
There are 205 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 211 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://app.box.com/s/qtqlwejty7xz8wj8osz98webycgo5j9x
* https://github.com/blackberry/threat-research-and-intelligence/blob/main/APT41.csv
@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Abcbot - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Abcbot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.abcbot). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.abcbot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.abcbot)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Abcbot:
* CN
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Abcbot.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 103.209.103.16 | - | - | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Abcbot. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1211 | CWE-254 | 7PK Security Features | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Abcbot. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | Library | `See.sys` | Low
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.netlab.360.com/abcbot_an_evolving_botnet_en/
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# ActionRAT - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [ActionRAT](https://vuldb.com/?actor.actionrat). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [ActionRAT](https://vuldb.com/?actor.actionrat). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.actionrat](https://vuldb.com/?actor.actionrat)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.actionrat](https://vuldb.com/?actor.actionrat)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with ActionRAT:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with ActionRAT:
* US
* DE
* CA
* [US](https://vuldb.com/?country.us)
* [DE](https://vuldb.com/?country.de)
* [CA](https://vuldb.com/?country.ca)
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of ActionRAT.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of ActionRAT.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 144.91.65.100 | vmi652772.contaboserver.net | High
2 | 144.91.91.236 | vmi512038.contaboserver.net | High
3 | 149.248.52.61 | 149.248.52.61.vultr.com | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | [144.91.65.100](https://vuldb.com/?ip.144.91.65.100) | vmi652772.contaboserver.net | - | High
2 | [144.91.91.236](https://vuldb.com/?ip.144.91.91.236) | vmi512038.contaboserver.net | - | High
3 | [149.248.52.61](https://vuldb.com/?ip.149.248.52.61) | 149.248.52.61.vultr.com | - | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by ActionRAT. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by ActionRAT. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1499 | Resource Consumption | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1499 | CWE-400, CWE-404, CWE-770 | Resource Consumption | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by ActionRAT. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by ActionRAT. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -50,17 +50,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
4 | File | `data/gbconfiguration.dat` | High
5 | ... | ... | ...
There are 29 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 29 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://s3.amazonaws.com/talos-intelligence-site/production/document_files/files/000/095/594/original/Network_IOCs_list_for_coverage.txt?1625657479
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Adrozek - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?doc.cti) of the actor known as [Adrozek](https://vuldb.com/?actor.adrozek). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Adrozek](https://vuldb.com/?actor.adrozek). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.adrozek](https://vuldb.com/?actor.adrozek)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.adrozek](https://vuldb.com/?actor.adrozek)
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Adrozek.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Adrozek.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 104.21.70.96 | - | High
2 | 172.67.222.123 | - | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 104.21.70.96 | - | - | High
2 | 172.67.222.123 | - | - | High
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/06/threat-roundup-0611-0617.html
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?doc.cti)
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2021](https://vuldb.com/?doc.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?doc.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?doc.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?doc) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Agrius - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Agrius](https://vuldb.com/?actor.agrius). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Agrius](https://vuldb.com/?actor.agrius). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.agrius](https://vuldb.com/?actor.agrius)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.agrius](https://vuldb.com/?actor.agrius)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Agrius:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Agrius:
* US
* RU
* NL
* IR
* ...
There are 9 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Agrius.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Agrius.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.2.67.85 | mail.astrilll.com | High
2 | 5.2.73.67 | brokendip.cfd | High
3 | 37.59.236.232 | 37.59.236.232.rdns.hasaserver.com | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.2.67.85 | mail.astrilll.com | - | High
2 | 5.2.73.67 | - | - | High
3 | 37.59.236.232 | 37.59.236.232.rdns.hasaserver.com | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 9 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Agrius. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Agrius. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 4 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Agrius. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Agrius. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/cgi-bin/kerbynet` | High
2 | File | `/damicms-master/admin.php?s=/Article/doedit` | High
3 | File | `/etc/quagga` | Medium
4 | File | `/opt/IBM/es/lib/libffq.cryptionjni.so` | High
5 | File | `/plugins/Dashboard/Controller.php` | High
6 | File | `/storage/app/media/evil.svg` | High
7 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
8 | File | `admin.asp` | Medium
9 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
10 | ... | ... | ...
4 | File | `/main?cmd=invalid_browser` | High
5 | File | `/opt/IBM/es/lib/libffq.cryptionjni.so` | High
6 | File | `/plugins/Dashboard/Controller.php` | High
7 | File | `/storage/app/media/evil.svg` | High
8 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
9 | File | `/usr/lpp/mmfs/bin/` | High
10 | File | `admin.asp` | Medium
11 | ... | ... | ...
There are 75 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 83 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/blob/master/Agrius/evol-agrius.pdf
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Allakore - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Allakore](https://vuldb.com/?actor.allakore). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Allakore](https://vuldb.com/?actor.allakore). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.allakore](https://vuldb.com/?actor.allakore)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.allakore](https://vuldb.com/?actor.allakore)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Allakore:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Allakore:
* US
* DE
* CA
* [US](https://vuldb.com/?country.us)
* [DE](https://vuldb.com/?country.de)
* [CA](https://vuldb.com/?country.ca)
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Allakore.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Allakore.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 144.91.65.100 | vmi652772.contaboserver.net | High
2 | 144.91.91.236 | vmi512038.contaboserver.net | High
3 | 161.97.142.96 | vmi745943.contaboserver.net | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | [144.91.65.100](https://vuldb.com/?ip.144.91.65.100) | vmi652772.contaboserver.net | - | High
2 | [144.91.91.236](https://vuldb.com/?ip.144.91.91.236) | vmi512038.contaboserver.net | - | High
3 | [161.97.142.96](https://vuldb.com/?ip.161.97.142.96) | vmi745943.contaboserver.net | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 4 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Allakore. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Allakore. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1499 | Resource Consumption | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1499 | CWE-400, CWE-404, CWE-770 | Resource Consumption | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Allakore. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Allakore. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -50,17 +50,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
4 | File | `filter.php` | Medium
5 | ... | ... | ...
There are 26 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 26 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://s3.amazonaws.com/talos-intelligence-site/production/document_files/files/000/095/594/original/Network_IOCs_list_for_coverage.txt?1625657479
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Anatsa - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Anatsa](https://vuldb.com/?actor.anatsa). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.anatsa](https://vuldb.com/?actor.anatsa)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Anatsa:
* [US](https://vuldb.com/?country.us)
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Anatsa.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | [91.242.229.85](https://vuldb.com/?ip.91.242.229.85) | vm289569.pq.hosting | - | High
2 | [178.63.27.179](https://vuldb.com/?ip.178.63.27.179) | hosted.by.majorcore.com | - | High
3 | [195.201.70.88](https://vuldb.com/?ip.195.201.70.88) | static.88.70.201.195.clients.your-server.de | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Anatsa. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | Library | `FARFLT.SYS` | Medium
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/deceive-the-heavens-to-cross-the-sea.html
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# ApoMacroSploit - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [ApoMacroSploit](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apomacrosploit). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.apomacrosploit](https://vuldb.com/?actor.apomacrosploit)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with ApoMacroSploit:
* US
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of ApoMacroSploit.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 185.157.161.109 | 185-157-161-109.pool.ovpn.com | - | High
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://research.checkpoint.com/2021/apomacrosploit-apocalyptical-fud-race/
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Arid Viper - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Arid Viper](https://vuldb.com/?actor.arid_viper). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Arid Viper](https://vuldb.com/?actor.arid_viper). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.arid_viper](https://vuldb.com/?actor.arid_viper)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.arid_viper](https://vuldb.com/?actor.arid_viper)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Arid Viper:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Arid Viper:
* US
* DE
@ -17,29 +17,29 @@ There are 1 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Arid Viper.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Arid Viper.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 54.255.143.112 | ec2-54-255-143-112.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
2 | 173.236.89.19 | 19.89.236.173.unassigned.ord.singlehop.net | High
3 | 188.40.75.132 | static.132.75.40.188.clients.your-server.de | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 54.255.143.112 | ec2-54-255-143-112.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
2 | 173.236.89.19 | 19.89.236.173.unassigned.ord.singlehop.net | - | High
3 | 188.40.75.132 | static.132.75.40.188.clients.your-server.de | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 4 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Arid Viper. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Arid Viper. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Arid Viper. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Arid Viper. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -49,18 +49,18 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
4 | File | `data/gbconfiguration.dat` | High
5 | ... | ... | ...
There are 25 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 25 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=operation-arid-viper-whitepaper-en.pdf&y=2015
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=OperationAridViperSlithersBackintoView_Proofpoint.pdf&y=2015
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Arkei - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Arkei](https://vuldb.com/?actor.arkei). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.arkei](https://vuldb.com/?actor.arkei)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Arkei:
* [US](https://vuldb.com/?country.us)
* [CN](https://vuldb.com/?country.cn)
* [FR](https://vuldb.com/?country.fr)
* ...
There are 4 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Arkei.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | [37.252.15.126](https://vuldb.com/?ip.37.252.15.126) | google.com | - | High
2 | [85.208.185.13](https://vuldb.com/?ip.85.208.185.13) | vm3155616.1nvme.had.wf | - | High
3 | [185.7.214.239](https://vuldb.com/?ip.185.7.214.239) | - | - | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Arkei. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Arkei. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/getcfg.php` | Medium
2 | File | `act.php` | Low
3 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
4 | File | `data/gbconfiguration.dat` | High
5 | ... | ... | ...
There are 29 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blogs.blackberry.com/en/2022/02/threat-thursday-arkei-infostealer
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Autoit - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Autoit](https://vuldb.com/?actor.autoit). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Autoit](https://vuldb.com/?actor.autoit). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.autoit](https://vuldb.com/?actor.autoit)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.autoit](https://vuldb.com/?actor.autoit)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Autoit:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Autoit:
* DE
* US
@ -14,36 +14,36 @@ These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Autoit.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Autoit.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 8.248.165.254 | - | High
2 | 8.249.217.254 | - | High
3 | 8.253.131.121 | - | High
4 | 13.56.128.67 | screenconnect.medsphere.com | High
5 | 23.3.13.88 | a23-3-13-88.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | High
6 | 23.3.13.154 | a23-3-13-154.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | High
7 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 8.248.165.254 | - | - | High
2 | 8.249.217.254 | - | - | High
3 | 8.253.131.121 | - | - | High
4 | 13.56.128.67 | screenconnect.medsphere.com | - | High
5 | 23.3.13.88 | a23-3-13-88.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | - | High
6 | 23.3.13.154 | a23-3-13-154.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | - | High
7 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 24 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Autoit. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Autoit. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Autoit. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Autoit. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -60,11 +60,11 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
11 | File | `auth.php` | Medium
12 | ... | ... | ...
There are 90 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 90 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/08/threat-roundup-0730-0806.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/09/threat-roundup-0827-0903.html
@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Babuk - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Babuk](https://vuldb.com/?actor.babuk). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.babuk](https://vuldb.com/?actor.babuk)
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Babuk.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | [168.119.93.163](https://vuldb.com/?ip.168.119.93.163) | dupa.tk | - | High
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blogs.blackberry.com/en/2021/12/threat-thursday-babuk-ransomware-shifts-attack-methods-to-double-extortion
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# BackdoorDiplomacy - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [BackdoorDiplomacy](https://vuldb.com/?actor.backdoordiplomacy). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [BackdoorDiplomacy](https://vuldb.com/?actor.backdoordiplomacy). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.backdoordiplomacy](https://vuldb.com/?actor.backdoordiplomacy)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.backdoordiplomacy](https://vuldb.com/?actor.backdoordiplomacy)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with BackdoorDiplomacy:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with BackdoorDiplomacy:
* CN
* US
* GB
* CN
* RU
* ...
There are 1 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 24 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of BackdoorDiplomacy.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of BackdoorDiplomacy.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 23.83.224.178 | 23.83.224.178.16clouds.com | High
2 | 23.106.140.207 | 23.106.140.207.16clouds.com | High
3 | 23.228.203.130 | unassigned.psychz.net | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 23.83.224.178 | 23.83.224.178.16clouds.com | - | High
2 | 23.106.140.207 | 23.106.140.207.16clouds.com | - | High
3 | 23.228.203.130 | unassigned.psychz.net | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 14 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by BackdoorDiplomacy. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by BackdoorDiplomacy. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1499 | Resource Consumption | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-250, CWE-264, CWE-266, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 8 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by BackdoorDiplomacy. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by BackdoorDiplomacy. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/clientes/visualizar` | High
2 | File | `/oputilsServlet` | High
3 | File | `admin/conf_users_edit.php` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
1 | File | `/+CSCOE+/logon.html` | High
2 | File | `/.env` | Low
3 | File | `/.ssh/authorized_keys` | High
4 | File | `/admin/default.asp` | High
5 | File | `/ajax/networking/get_netcfg.php` | High
6 | File | `/assets/ctx` | Medium
7 | File | `/cgi-bin/login_action.cgi` | High
8 | File | `/cgi-bin/supervisor/PwdGrp.cgi` | High
9 | File | `/checkLogin.cgi` | High
10 | File | `/clientes/visualizar` | High
11 | File | `/cms/print.php` | High
12 | File | `/concat?/%2557EB-INF/web.xml` | High
13 | File | `/data/remove` | Medium
14 | File | `/etc/passwd` | Medium
15 | File | `/forum/away.php` | High
16 | File | `/login` | Low
17 | File | `/navigate/navigate_download.php` | High
18 | File | `/oputilsServlet` | High
19 | File | `/out.php` | Medium
20 | File | `/owa/auth/logon.aspx` | High
21 | File | `/p` | Low
22 | File | `/password.html` | High
23 | File | `/proc/ioports` | High
24 | File | `/property-list/property_view.php` | High
25 | File | `/rest` | Low
26 | File | `/rest/api/2/search` | High
27 | File | `/s/` | Low
28 | File | `/scripts/cpan_config` | High
29 | File | `/services/system/setup.json` | High
30 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
31 | File | `/webconsole/APIController` | High
32 | File | `/websocket/exec` | High
33 | File | `/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php` | High
34 | File | `/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url` | High
35 | File | `/_next` | Low
36 | File | `4.edu.php\conn\function.php` | High
37 | File | `14all.cgi/14all-1.1.cgi/traffic.cgi/mrtg.cgi` | High
38 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
39 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
40 | File | `addressbook.php` | High
41 | File | `add_comment.php` | High
42 | File | `admin/category.inc.php` | High
43 | File | `admin/conf_users_edit.php` | High
44 | File | `admin/dl_sendmail.php` | High
45 | File | `admin/index.php` | High
46 | File | `admin/password_forgotten.php` | High
47 | ... | ... | ...
There are 18 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 411 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.welivesecurity.com/2021/06/10/backdoordiplomacy-upgrading-quarian-turian/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Baldr - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Baldr](https://vuldb.com/?actor.baldr). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Baldr](https://vuldb.com/?actor.baldr). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.baldr](https://vuldb.com/?actor.baldr)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.baldr](https://vuldb.com/?actor.baldr)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Baldr:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Baldr:
* NL
* US
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Baldr.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Baldr.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.8.88.198 | - | High
2 | 5.45.73.87 | - | High
3 | 5.188.60.7 | - | High
4 | 5.188.60.18 | - | High
5 | 5.188.60.24 | - | High
6 | 5.188.60.30 | - | High
7 | 5.188.60.54 | - | High
8 | 5.188.60.68 | - | High
9 | 5.188.60.74 | - | High
10 | 5.188.60.101 | - | High
11 | 5.188.60.115 | - | High
12 | 5.188.60.206 | - | High
13 | 5.188.231.96 | - | High
14 | 5.188.231.210 | - | High
15 | 18.207.217.146 | ec2-18-207-217-146.compute-1.amazonaws.com | Medium
16 | 18.221.49.166 | ec2-18-221-49-166.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
17 | 23.19.58.101 | - | High
18 | 23.95.95.61 | 23-95-95-61-host.colocrossing.com | High
19 | 23.254.217.112 | hwsrv-930282.hostwindsdns.com | High
20 | 23.254.225.240 | sha29.phpautomailer.com | High
21 | 45.64.186.10 | 45-64-186-10.static.bangmod-idc.com | High
22 | 45.77.252.143 | 45.77.252.143.vultr.com | Medium
23 | 46.30.42.130 | assetshub.com | High
24 | 46.249.62.196 | - | High
25 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.8.88.198 | - | - | High
2 | 5.45.73.87 | - | - | High
3 | 5.188.60.7 | - | - | High
4 | 5.188.60.18 | - | - | High
5 | 5.188.60.24 | - | - | High
6 | 5.188.60.30 | - | - | High
7 | 5.188.60.54 | - | - | High
8 | 5.188.60.68 | - | - | High
9 | 5.188.60.74 | - | - | High
10 | 5.188.60.101 | - | - | High
11 | 5.188.60.115 | - | - | High
12 | 5.188.60.206 | - | - | High
13 | 5.188.231.96 | - | - | High
14 | 5.188.231.210 | - | - | High
15 | 18.207.217.146 | ec2-18-207-217-146.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
16 | 18.221.49.166 | ec2-18-221-49-166.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
17 | 23.19.58.101 | - | - | High
18 | 23.95.95.61 | 23-95-95-61-host.colocrossing.com | - | High
19 | 23.254.217.112 | hwsrv-930282.hostwindsdns.com | - | High
20 | 23.254.225.240 | sha29.phpautomailer.com | - | High
21 | 45.64.186.10 | 45-64-186-10.static.bangmod-idc.com | - | High
22 | 45.77.252.143 | 45.77.252.143.vultr.com | - | Medium
23 | 46.30.42.130 | assetshub.com | - | High
24 | 46.249.62.196 | - | - | High
25 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 97 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Baldr. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Baldr. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-307, CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 8 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Baldr. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Baldr. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -67,52 +68,50 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
2 | File | `/.env` | Low
3 | File | `/admin.php` | Medium
4 | File | `/admin/config.php?display=disa&view=form` | High
5 | File | `/BRS_netgear_success.html` | High
6 | File | `/category_view.php` | High
7 | File | `/dev/kmem` | Medium
8 | File | `/dev/shm` | Medium
9 | File | `/medical/inventories.php` | High
10 | File | `/monitoring` | Medium
11 | File | `/NAGErrors` | Medium
12 | File | `/plugins/servlet/audit/resource` | High
13 | File | `/plugins/servlet/project-config/PROJECT/roles` | High
14 | File | `/proc/ioports` | High
15 | File | `/replication` | Medium
16 | File | `/rest/api/2/user/picker` | High
17 | File | `/RestAPI` | Medium
18 | File | `/rom-0` | Low
19 | File | `/tmp` | Low
20 | File | `/tmp/speedtest_urls.xml` | High
21 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
22 | File | `/var/log/nginx` | High
23 | File | `/wp-admin/admin.php` | High
24 | File | `14all.cgi/14all-1.1.cgi/traffic.cgi/mrtg.cgi` | High
25 | File | `abook_database.php` | High
26 | File | `account.asp` | Medium
27 | File | `admin-ajax.php?action=get_wdtable order[0][dir]` | High
28 | File | `admin/index.php` | High
29 | File | `admin/login.php` | High
30 | File | `admincp.php` | Medium
31 | File | `admincp.php?app=apps&do=save` | High
32 | File | `admincp.php?app=files` | High
33 | File | `admin\model\catalog\download.php` | High
34 | File | `ajax/render/widget_php` | High
35 | File | `apcupsd.pid` | Medium
36 | File | `api/sms/send-sms` | High
37 | File | `api/v1/alarms` | High
38 | ... | ... | ...
5 | File | `/category_view.php` | High
6 | File | `/dev/kmem` | Medium
7 | File | `/dev/shm` | Medium
8 | File | `/medical/inventories.php` | High
9 | File | `/monitoring` | Medium
10 | File | `/NAGErrors` | Medium
11 | File | `/plugins/servlet/audit/resource` | High
12 | File | `/plugins/servlet/project-config/PROJECT/roles` | High
13 | File | `/proc/ioports` | High
14 | File | `/replication` | Medium
15 | File | `/RestAPI` | Medium
16 | File | `/rom-0` | Low
17 | File | `/tmp` | Low
18 | File | `/tmp/speedtest_urls.xml` | High
19 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
20 | File | `/var/log/nginx` | High
21 | File | `/wp-admin/admin.php` | High
22 | File | `14all.cgi/14all-1.1.cgi/traffic.cgi/mrtg.cgi` | High
23 | File | `abook_database.php` | High
24 | File | `account.asp` | Medium
25 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
26 | File | `admin-ajax.php?action=get_wdtable order[0][dir]` | High
27 | File | `admin/index.php` | High
28 | File | `admin/login.php` | High
29 | File | `admincp.php?app=files` | High
30 | File | `admin\model\catalog\download.php` | High
31 | File | `ajax/render/widget_php` | High
32 | File | `apcupsd.pid` | Medium
33 | File | `api/sms/send-sms` | High
34 | File | `api/v1/alarms` | High
35 | File | `application/controller/InstallerController.php` | High
36 | ... | ... | ...
There are 323 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 305 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/sophoslabs/IoCs/blob/master/Stealer-Baldr
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Barys - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Barys](https://vuldb.com/?actor.barys). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Barys](https://vuldb.com/?actor.barys). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.barys](https://vuldb.com/?actor.barys)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.barys](https://vuldb.com/?actor.barys)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Barys:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Barys:
* US
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Barys.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Barys.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 13.107.21.200 | - | High
2 | 13.107.22.200 | - | High
3 | 23.225.145.234 | - | High
4 | 47.246.136.160 | - | High
5 | 52.137.90.34 | - | High
6 | 52.185.71.28 | - | High
7 | 58.215.145.95 | - | High
8 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 13.107.21.200 | - | - | High
2 | 13.107.22.200 | - | - | High
3 | 23.225.145.234 | - | - | High
4 | 47.246.136.160 | - | - | High
5 | 52.137.90.34 | - | - | High
6 | 52.185.71.28 | - | - | High
7 | 58.215.145.95 | - | - | High
8 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 30 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Barys. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Barys. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254, CWE-358 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Barys. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Barys. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -99,11 +99,11 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
51 | File | `compte.php` | Medium
52 | ... | ... | ...
There are 448 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 448 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/06/threat-roundup-0604-0611.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/08/threat-roundup-0820-0827.html
@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# BazarLoader - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [BazarLoader](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bazarloader). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [BazarLoader](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bazarloader). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.bazarloader](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bazarloader)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.bazarloader](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bazarloader)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with BazarLoader:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with BazarLoader:
* US
* DK
* DE
* DK
* ...
There are 11 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 12 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of BazarLoader.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of BazarLoader.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 31.171.251.118 | ch.ns.mon0.li | High
2 | 31.214.240.203 | - | High
3 | 34.209.40.84 | ec2-34-209-40-84.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
4 | 34.221.188.35 | ec2-34-221-188-35.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
5 | 45.71.112.70 | host-45-71-112-70.nedetel.net | High
6 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 31.171.251.118 | ch.ns.mon0.li | - | High
2 | 31.214.240.203 | - | - | High
3 | 34.209.40.84 | ec2-34-209-40-84.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
4 | 34.221.188.35 | ec2-34-221-188-35.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
5 | 45.71.112.70 | host-45-71-112-70.nedetel.net | - | High
6 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 22 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by BazarLoader. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by BazarLoader. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by BazarLoader. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by BazarLoader. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `.user` | Low
2 | File | `/cgi-bin/system_mgr.cgi` | High
3 | File | `/Content/Template/root/reverse-shell.aspx` | High
4 | File | `/debug/pprof` | Medium
5 | File | `/inc/parser/xhtml.php` | High
6 | File | `/includes/db_adodb.php` | High
7 | File | `/PluXml/core/admin/parametres_edittpl.php` | High
8 | File | `/register.do` | Medium
9 | File | `/rest/project-templates/1.0/createshared` | High
10 | File | `/restoreinfo.cgi` | High
11 | File | `/services` | Medium
12 | File | `/var/passwd` | Medium
13 | File | `/var/run/storage_account_root` | High
14 | File | `/webconsole/APIController` | High
15 | File | `802dot1xclientcert.cgi` | High
16 | File | `account.asp` | Medium
17 | File | `Account.aspx` | Medium
18 | File | `ActionsAndOperations` | High
19 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
20 | File | `admin/db-backup-security/db-backup-security.php` | High
21 | File | `admin/membersearch.php` | High
22 | File | `agent_links.pl` | High
23 | File | `Ap4StssAtom.cpp` | High
24 | File | `Ap4StszAtom.cpp` | High
25 | File | `apetag.c` | Medium
26 | File | `apply_sec.cgi` | High
27 | File | `article.php` | Medium
28 | File | `asp` | Low
29 | File | `attrs.c` | Low
30 | File | `auth-gss2.c` | Medium
31 | File | `auth.inc.php` | Medium
32 | File | `authuser.php` | Medium
33 | File | `bkr/server/widgets.py` | High
34 | File | `bson-iter.c` | Medium
2 | File | `/.dbus-keyrings` | High
3 | File | `/cgi-bin/system_mgr.cgi` | High
4 | File | `/Content/Template/root/reverse-shell.aspx` | High
5 | File | `/debug/pprof` | Medium
6 | File | `/inc/parser/xhtml.php` | High
7 | File | `/includes/db_adodb.php` | High
8 | File | `/PluXml/core/admin/parametres_edittpl.php` | High
9 | File | `/register.do` | Medium
10 | File | `/rest/project-templates/1.0/createshared` | High
11 | File | `/restoreinfo.cgi` | High
12 | File | `/services` | Medium
13 | File | `/var/passwd` | Medium
14 | File | `/var/run/storage_account_root` | High
15 | File | `/webconsole/APIController` | High
16 | File | `802dot1xclientcert.cgi` | High
17 | File | `account.asp` | Medium
18 | File | `Account.aspx` | Medium
19 | File | `ActionsAndOperations` | High
20 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
21 | File | `admin/db-backup-security/db-backup-security.php` | High
22 | File | `admin/membersearch.php` | High
23 | File | `agent_links.pl` | High
24 | File | `Ap4StssAtom.cpp` | High
25 | File | `Ap4StszAtom.cpp` | High
26 | File | `apetag.c` | Medium
27 | File | `apply_sec.cgi` | High
28 | File | `article.php` | Medium
29 | File | `asp` | Low
30 | File | `attrs.c` | Low
31 | File | `auth-gss2.c` | Medium
32 | File | `auth.inc.php` | Medium
33 | File | `authuser.php` | Medium
34 | File | `bkr/server/widgets.py` | High
35 | ... | ... | ...
There are 295 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 299 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/05/threat-roundup-0514-0521.html
* https://twitter.com/_pr4gma/status/1347617681197961225
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Bigviktor - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Bigviktor](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bigviktor). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.bigviktor](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bigviktor)
## Campaigns
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with Bigviktor:
* CVE-2020-8515
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Bigviktor.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 91.219.75.87 | - | CVE-2020-8515 | High
2 | 151.80.235.228 | 228.ip-151-80-235.eu | CVE-2020-8515 | High
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.netlab.360.com/bigviktor-dga-botnet/
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Black KingDom - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Black KingDom](https://vuldb.com/?actor.black_kingdom). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Black KingDom](https://vuldb.com/?actor.black_kingdom). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.black_kingdom](https://vuldb.com/?actor.black_kingdom)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.black_kingdom](https://vuldb.com/?actor.black_kingdom)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Black KingDom:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Black KingDom:
* US
* FR
* RU
* SV
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Black KingDom.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Black KingDom.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 104.21.89.10 | - | High
2 | 172.64.80.0 | - | High
3 | 185.220.101.204 | tor-exit-204.relayon.org | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 104.21.89.10 | - | - | High
2 | 172.64.80.0 | - | - | High
3 | 185.220.101.204 | tor-exit-204.relayon.org | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Black KingDom. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Black KingDom. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1040 | Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay | High
2 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
3 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1008 | CWE-757 | Algorithm Downgrade | High
2 | T1040 | CWE-294 | Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay | High
3 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 9 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 10 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Black KingDom. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Black KingDom. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/admin/admin_manage/delete` | High
2 | File | `/admin/login.php` | High
3 | File | `/administrator/components/table_manager/` | High
4 | File | `/ajax_crud` | Medium
5 | File | `/api/ZRMacClone/mac_addr_clone` | High
6 | File | `/application/common.php#action_log` | High
7 | File | `/base/ecma-helpers-string.c` | High
8 | File | `/cms/ajax.php` | High
9 | File | `/core/table/query` | High
10 | File | `/debug/pprof` | Medium
11 | File | `/dev/ion` | Medium
12 | File | `/ecma/operations/ecma-objects.c` | High
13 | File | `/GetCopiedFile` | High
14 | File | `/hdf5/src/H5Dchunk.c` | High
15 | File | `/hdf5/src/H5Fint.c` | High
16 | File | `/jerry-core/ecma/base/ecma-literal-storage.c` | High
17 | File | `/jerry-core/ecma/builtin-objects/ecma-builtin-date-prototype.c` | High
18 | File | `/jerry-core/parser/js/js-parser-expr.c` | High
4 | File | `/adminzone/index.php?page=admin-commandr` | High
5 | File | `/ajax_crud` | Medium
6 | File | `/anony/mjpg.cgi` | High
7 | File | `/application/common.php#action_log` | High
8 | File | `/base/ecma-helpers-string.c` | High
9 | File | `/cms/ajax.php` | High
10 | File | `/core/table/query` | High
11 | File | `/data-service/users/` | High
12 | File | `/dev/ion` | Medium
13 | File | `/ecma/operations/ecma-objects.c` | High
14 | File | `/GetCopiedFile` | High
15 | File | `/jerry-core/ecma/base/ecma-literal-storage.c` | High
16 | File | `/jerry-core/ecma/builtin-objects/ecma-builtin-date-prototype.c` | High
17 | File | `/jerry-core/parser/js/js-parser-expr.c` | High
18 | File | `/js/app.js` | Medium
19 | File | `/leave_system/classes/Login.php` | High
20 | File | `/message-bus/_diagnostics` | High
21 | File | `/mobile/SelectUsers.jsp` | High
22 | File | `/music/ajax.php` | High
23 | File | `/orms/` | Low
24 | File | `/parser/js/js-parser-mem.c` | High
25 | File | `/rest/collectors/1.0/template/custom` | High
26 | File | `/RPC2` | Low
27 | File | `/UserSelfServiceSettings.jsp` | High
28 | File | `/usr/bin/pkexec` | High
20 | File | `/music/ajax.php` | High
21 | File | `/orms/` | Low
22 | File | `/parser/js/js-parser-mem.c` | High
23 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
24 | File | `/user/login/oauth` | High
25 | File | `/userRpm/PingIframeRpm.htm` | High
26 | File | `/usr/bin/pkexec` | High
27 | File | `/usr/local/bin/mjs` | High
28 | File | `/usr/local/www/pkg.php` | High
29 | ... | ... | ...
There are 246 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 250 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/sophoslabs/IoCs/blob/master/Ransomware_BlackKingDom.csv
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# BlackByte - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [BlackByte](https://vuldb.com/?actor.blackbyte). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.blackbyte](https://vuldb.com/?actor.blackbyte)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with BlackByte:
* US
* ES
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of BlackByte.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 45.9.148.114 | - | - | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by BlackByte. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 5 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by BlackByte. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/goform/SetNetControlList` | High
2 | File | `admin/categories_industry.php` | High
3 | File | `admin/content/postcategory` | High
4 | File | `Adminstrator/Users/Edit/` | High
5 | File | `agent.cfg` | Medium
6 | ... | ... | ...
There are 35 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/blackbyte-ransomware-pt-1-in-depth-analysis/
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Bondnet - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Bondnet](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bondnet). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.bondnet](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bondnet)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Bondnet:
* CN
* US
* FR
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Bondnet.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 47.90.206.226 | - | - | High
2 | 50.207.71.22 | 50-207-71-22-static.hfc.comcastbusiness.net | - | High
3 | 59.3.127.132 | - | - | High
4 | 69.90.114.185 | - | - | High
5 | 72.167.201.140 | ip-72-167-201-140.ip.secureserver.net | - | High
6 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 22 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Bondnet. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Bondnet. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `awstats.pl` | Medium
2 | File | `class.showtime2_image.php` | High
3 | File | `data/gbconfiguration.dat` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/guardicore/labs_campaigns/tree/master/Bondnet
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Bouncing Golf - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Bouncing Golf](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bouncing_golf). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Bouncing Golf](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bouncing_golf). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.bouncing_golf](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bouncing_golf)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.bouncing_golf](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bouncing_golf)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Bouncing Golf:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Bouncing Golf:
* US
* FR
@ -17,33 +17,33 @@ There are 21 more country items available. Please use our online service to acce
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Bouncing Golf.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Bouncing Golf.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 54.38.51.159 | - | High
2 | 82.211.31.181 | - | High
3 | 84.234.96.167 | eronn.erivermle.com | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 54.38.51.159 | - | - | High
2 | 82.211.31.181 | - | - | High
3 | 84.234.96.167 | eronn.erivermle.com | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 4 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Bouncing Golf. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Bouncing Golf. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 5 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Bouncing Golf. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Bouncing Golf. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -62,26 +62,27 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
13 | File | `/userRpm/MediaServerFoldersCfgRpm.htm` | High
14 | File | `/ViewUserHover.jspa` | High
15 | File | `AccountStatus.jsp` | High
16 | File | `add.php` | Low
17 | File | `admin/systemOutOfBand.do` | High
18 | File | `app/application.cpp` | High
19 | File | `auth-gss2.c` | Medium
20 | File | `authent.php4` | Medium
21 | File | `base_maintenance.php` | High
22 | File | `boardrule.php` | High
23 | ... | ... | ...
16 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
17 | File | `add.php` | Low
18 | File | `admin/systemOutOfBand.do` | High
19 | File | `app/application.cpp` | High
20 | File | `auth-gss2.c` | Medium
21 | File | `authent.php4` | Medium
22 | File | `base_maintenance.php` | High
23 | File | `boardrule.php` | High
24 | ... | ... | ...
There are 195 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 198 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://documents.trendmicro.com/assets/appendix-mobile-cyberespionage-campaign-bouncing-golf-affects-middle-east.pdf
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Bronze Butler - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Bronze Butler](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bronze_butler). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Bronze Butler](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bronze_butler). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.bronze_butler](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bronze_butler)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.bronze_butler](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bronze_butler)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Bronze Butler:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Bronze Butler:
* US
* CN
@ -17,33 +17,33 @@ There are 1 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Bronze Butler.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Bronze Butler.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 27.255.69.209 | - | High
2 | 27.255.91.238 | - | High
3 | 106.184.5.30 | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 27.255.69.209 | - | - | High
2 | 27.255.91.238 | - | - | High
3 | 106.184.5.30 | - | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 3 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Bronze Butler. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Bronze Butler. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1222 | Permission Issues | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1222 | CWE-275 | Permission Issues | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Bronze Butler. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Bronze Butler. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -52,17 +52,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
3 | File | `wp-login.php` | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 6 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 6 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.secureworks.com/research/bronze-butler-targets-japanese-businesses
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Brunhilda - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Brunhilda](https://vuldb.com/?actor.brunhilda). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Brunhilda](https://vuldb.com/?actor.brunhilda). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.brunhilda](https://vuldb.com/?actor.brunhilda)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.brunhilda](https://vuldb.com/?actor.brunhilda)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Brunhilda:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Brunhilda:
* FR
* US
@ -14,33 +14,33 @@ These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Brunhilda.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Brunhilda.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 45.142.212.216 | vm324137.pq.hosting | High
2 | 95.142.40.68 | vm482228.eurodir.ru | High
3 | 185.177.92.213 | ip-185-177-92-213.ah-server.com | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 45.142.212.216 | vm324137.pq.hosting | - | High
2 | 95.142.40.68 | vm482228.eurodir.ru | - | High
3 | 185.177.92.213 | ip-185-177-92-213.ah-server.com | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 10 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Brunhilda. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Brunhilda. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Brunhilda. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Brunhilda. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -49,13 +49,13 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://vxug.fakedoma.in/archive/APTs/2021/2021.01.07/BrunHilda.pdf
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Bunse - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Bunse](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bunse). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Bunse](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bunse). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.bunse](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bunse)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.bunse](https://vuldb.com/?actor.bunse)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with Bunse:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with Bunse:
* Afghanistan and India
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Bunse:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Bunse:
* ES
* US
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Bunse.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Bunse.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 62.171.157.185 | vmi479022.contaboserver.net | High
2 | 95.111.241.233 | vmi698587.contaboserver.net | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 62.171.157.185 | vmi479022.contaboserver.net | Afghanistan and India | High
2 | 95.111.241.233 | vmi698587.contaboserver.net | Afghanistan and India | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Bunse. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Bunse. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -38,13 +38,13 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/10/crimeware-targets-afghanistan-india.html
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Butter - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Butter](https://vuldb.com/?actor.butter). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.butter](https://vuldb.com/?actor.butter)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Butter:
* CN
* US
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Butter.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 37.187.154.79 | ns320600.ip-37-187-154.eu | - | High
2 | 46.105.103.169 | ns383264.ip-46-105-103.eu | - | High
3 | 103.51.109.217 | - | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Butter. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Butter. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/etc/shadow` | Medium
2 | File | `awstats.pl` | Medium
3 | File | `cjson.c` | Low
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 9 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/guardicore/labs_campaigns/tree/master/Butter
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Carbanak - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Carbanak](https://vuldb.com/?actor.carbanak). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Carbanak](https://vuldb.com/?actor.carbanak). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.carbanak](https://vuldb.com/?actor.carbanak)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.carbanak](https://vuldb.com/?actor.carbanak)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with Carbanak:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with Carbanak:
* Anunak
* Grand Mars
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Carbanak:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Carbanak:
* US
* RU
@ -24,65 +24,65 @@ There are 29 more country items available. Please use our online service to acce
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Carbanak.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Carbanak.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.1.83.133 | mail.printonrug.com | High
2 | 5.45.179.173 | mail.kincoss.info | High
3 | 5.45.179.185 | - | High
4 | 5.45.192.117 | - | High
5 | 5.61.32.118 | - | High
6 | 5.61.38.52 | - | High
7 | 5.101.146.184 | 3928081.securefastserver.com | High
8 | 5.135.111.89 | - | High
9 | 5.199.169.188 | - | High
10 | 10.74.5.100 | - | High
11 | 23.227.196.99 | 23-227-196-99.static.hvvc.us | High
12 | 31.3.155.123 | swe-net-ip.as51430.net | High
13 | 31.131.17.79 | - | High
14 | 31.131.17.81 | - | High
15 | 31.131.17.125 | - | High
16 | 31.131.17.128 | - | High
17 | 37.46.114.148 | bg.as51430.net | High
18 | 37.59.202.124 | ip124.ip-37-59-202.eu | High
19 | 37.235.54.48 | 48.54.235.37.in-addr.arpa | High
20 | 45.63.23.135 | 45.63.23.135.vultr.com | Medium
21 | 45.63.96.216 | 45.63.96.216.vultr.com | Medium
22 | 50.62.171.62 | ip-50-62-171-62.ip.secureserver.net | High
23 | 50.115.127.36 | 50.115.127.36.static.westdc.net | High
24 | 50.115.127.37 | mail.ingrampartners.com | High
25 | 51.254.95.99 | ip99.ip-51-254-95.eu | High
26 | 51.254.95.100 | ip100.ip-51-254-95.eu | High
27 | 55.198.6.56 | - | High
28 | 59.55.142.171 | - | High
29 | 60.228.38.213 | cpe-60-228-38-213.bpe6-r-962.pie.wa.bigpond.net.au | High
30 | 61.7.219.61 | - | High
31 | 62.75.224.229 | prag178.startdedicated.de | High
32 | 62.210.25.121 | svgit.festivalscope.com | High
33 | 65.19.141.199 | - | High
34 | 66.55.133.86 | 66-55-133-86.choopa.net | High
35 | 66.232.124.175 | customer.hivelocity.net | High
36 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.1.83.133 | mail.printonrug.com | - | High
2 | 5.45.179.173 | mail.kincoss.info | - | High
3 | 5.45.179.185 | - | - | High
4 | 5.45.192.117 | - | - | High
5 | 5.61.32.118 | - | - | High
6 | 5.61.38.52 | - | - | High
7 | 5.101.146.184 | 3928081.securefastserver.com | - | High
8 | 5.135.111.89 | - | - | High
9 | 5.199.169.188 | - | - | High
10 | 10.74.5.100 | - | - | High
11 | 23.227.196.99 | 23-227-196-99.static.hvvc.us | - | High
12 | 31.3.155.123 | swe-net-ip.as51430.net | - | High
13 | 31.131.17.79 | - | - | High
14 | 31.131.17.81 | - | - | High
15 | 31.131.17.125 | - | - | High
16 | 31.131.17.128 | - | - | High
17 | 37.46.114.148 | bg.as51430.net | - | High
18 | 37.59.202.124 | ip124.ip-37-59-202.eu | - | High
19 | 37.235.54.48 | 48.54.235.37.in-addr.arpa | - | High
20 | 45.63.23.135 | 45.63.23.135.vultr.com | - | Medium
21 | 45.63.96.216 | 45.63.96.216.vultr.com | - | Medium
22 | 50.62.171.62 | ip-50-62-171-62.ip.secureserver.net | - | High
23 | 50.115.127.36 | 50.115.127.36.static.westdc.net | - | High
24 | 50.115.127.37 | mail.ingrampartners.com | - | High
25 | 51.254.95.99 | ip99.ip-51-254-95.eu | - | High
26 | 51.254.95.100 | ip100.ip-51-254-95.eu | - | High
27 | 55.198.6.56 | - | - | High
28 | 59.55.142.171 | - | - | High
29 | 60.228.38.213 | cpe-60-228-38-213.bpe6-r-962.pie.wa.bigpond.net.au | - | High
30 | 61.7.219.61 | - | - | High
31 | 62.75.224.229 | prag178.startdedicated.de | - | High
32 | 62.210.25.121 | svgit.festivalscope.com | Grand Mars | High
33 | 65.19.141.199 | - | - | High
34 | 66.55.133.86 | 66-55-133-86.choopa.net | - | High
35 | 66.232.124.175 | customer.hivelocity.net | - | High
36 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 140 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Carbanak. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Carbanak. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-250, CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-307, CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Carbanak. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Carbanak. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -123,11 +123,11 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
35 | File | `admin/index.php?n=ui_set&m=admin&c=index&a=doget_text_content&table=lang&field=1` | High
36 | ... | ... | ...
There are 306 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 306 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://media.kasperskycontenthub.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/43/2018/03/08064518/Carbanak_APT_eng.pdf
* https://www.forcepoint.com/blog/x-labs/carbanak-group-uses-google-malware-command-and-control
@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# CeidPageLock - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [CeidPageLock](https://vuldb.com/?actor.ceidpagelock). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.ceidpagelock](https://vuldb.com/?actor.ceidpagelock)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with CeidPageLock:
* CN
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of CeidPageLock.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 42.51.223.86 | - | - | High
2 | 118.193.211.11 | - | - | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by CeidPageLock. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1068 | CWE-264 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://research.checkpoint.com/2018/ceidpagelock-a-chinese-rootkit/
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Cerberus - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Cerberus](https://vuldb.com/?actor.cerberus). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.cerberus](https://vuldb.com/?actor.cerberus)
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Cerberus.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 91.210.169.114 | 490023-cc75354.tmweb.ru | - | High
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/mobile-as-attack-vector-using-mdm/
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Chafer - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Chafer](https://vuldb.com/?actor.chafer). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Chafer](https://vuldb.com/?actor.chafer). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.chafer](https://vuldb.com/?actor.chafer)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.chafer](https://vuldb.com/?actor.chafer)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Chafer:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Chafer:
* US
* RU
@ -17,33 +17,33 @@ There are 18 more country items available. Please use our online service to acce
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Chafer.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Chafer.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 83.142.230.113 | - | High
2 | 89.38.97.112 | 89-38-97-112.hosted-by-worldstream.net | High
3 | 89.38.97.115 | 89-38-97-115.hosted-by-worldstream.net | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 83.142.230.113 | - | - | High
2 | 89.38.97.112 | 89-38-97-112.hosted-by-worldstream.net | - | High
3 | 89.38.97.115 | 89-38-97-115.hosted-by-worldstream.net | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Chafer. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Chafer. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 3 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Chafer. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Chafer. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -55,18 +55,18 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
6 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
7 | ... | ... | ...
There are 49 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 49 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=Chafer_LatestAttacksRevealHeightenedAmbitions_SymantecBlogs.pdf&y=2018
* https://www.threatminer.org/_reports/2019/NewPython-BasedPayloadMechaFlounderUsedbyChafer.pdf#viewer.action=download
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Charming Kitten - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Charming Kitten](https://vuldb.com/?actor.charming_kitten). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Charming Kitten](https://vuldb.com/?actor.charming_kitten). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.charming_kitten](https://vuldb.com/?actor.charming_kitten)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.charming_kitten](https://vuldb.com/?actor.charming_kitten)
## Campaigns
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with Charming Kitten:
* Log4Shell
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Charming Kitten:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Charming Kitten:
* NL
* CN
@ -17,99 +23,100 @@ There are 23 more country items available. Please use our online service to acce
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Charming Kitten.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Charming Kitten.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.79.69.198 | - | High
2 | 5.79.69.206 | - | High
3 | 5.79.105.153 | - | High
4 | 5.79.105.156 | - | High
5 | 5.79.105.161 | - | High
6 | 5.79.105.165 | - | High
7 | 5.152.202.51 | h5-152-202-51.host.redstation.co.uk | High
8 | 5.152.202.52 | h5-152-202-52.host.redstation.co.uk | High
9 | 31.3.236.90 | h31-3-236-90.host.redstation.co.uk | High
10 | 31.3.236.91 | h31-3-236-91.host.redstation.co.uk | High
11 | 31.3.236.92 | h31-3-236-92.host.redstation.co.uk | High
12 | 37.220.8.13 | h37-220-8-13.host.redstation.co.uk | High
13 | 46.17.97.37 | - | High
14 | 46.17.97.40 | - | High
15 | 46.17.97.240 | - | High
16 | 46.17.97.243 | - | High
17 | 51.254.254.217 | me14.mecide.com | High
18 | 51.255.28.57 | - | High
19 | 54.36.217.8 | ip8.ip-54-36-217.eu | High
20 | 54.37.164.254 | - | High
21 | 69.30.221.126 | - | High
22 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.79.69.198 | - | - | High
2 | 5.79.69.206 | - | - | High
3 | 5.79.105.153 | - | - | High
4 | 5.79.105.156 | - | - | High
5 | 5.79.105.161 | - | - | High
6 | 5.79.105.165 | - | - | High
7 | 5.152.202.51 | h5-152-202-51.host.redstation.co.uk | - | High
8 | 5.152.202.52 | h5-152-202-52.host.redstation.co.uk | - | High
9 | 31.3.236.90 | h31-3-236-90.host.redstation.co.uk | - | High
10 | 31.3.236.91 | h31-3-236-91.host.redstation.co.uk | - | High
11 | 31.3.236.92 | h31-3-236-92.host.redstation.co.uk | - | High
12 | 37.220.8.13 | h37-220-8-13.host.redstation.co.uk | - | High
13 | 46.17.97.37 | - | - | High
14 | 46.17.97.40 | - | - | High
15 | 46.17.97.240 | - | - | High
16 | 46.17.97.243 | - | - | High
17 | 51.254.254.217 | me14.mecide.com | - | High
18 | 51.255.28.57 | - | - | High
19 | 54.36.217.8 | ip8.ip-54-36-217.eu | - | High
20 | 54.37.164.254 | - | - | High
21 | 54.38.49.6 | ip6.ip-54-38-49.eu | Log4Shell | High
22 | 69.30.221.126 | - | - | High
23 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 86 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 88 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Charming Kitten. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Charming Kitten. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-266, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-307, CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Charming Kitten. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Charming Kitten. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `.travis.yml` | Medium
2 | File | `/.env` | Low
3 | File | `/?module=users&section=cpanel&page=list` | High
4 | File | `/admin.php` | Medium
5 | File | `/admin/powerline` | High
6 | File | `/admin/syslog` | High
7 | File | `/api/upload` | Medium
8 | File | `/cgi-bin` | Medium
9 | File | `/context/%2e/WEB-INF/web.xml` | High
10 | File | `/Main_Login.asp?flag=1&productname=RT-AC88U&url=/downloadmaster/task.asp` | High
11 | File | `/medical/inventories.php` | High
12 | File | `/monitoring` | Medium
13 | File | `/new` | Low
14 | File | `/plugins/servlet/audit/resource` | High
15 | File | `/plugins/servlet/project-config/PROJECT/roles` | High
16 | File | `/proc/<pid>/status` | High
17 | File | `/public/plugins/` | High
18 | File | `/replication` | Medium
19 | File | `/RestAPI` | Medium
20 | File | `/scripts/killpvhost` | High
21 | File | `/secure/QueryComponent!Default.jspa` | High
22 | File | `/src/main/java/com/dotmarketing/filters/CMSFilter.java` | High
23 | File | `/tmp` | Low
24 | File | `/tmp/redis.ds` | High
25 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
26 | File | `/var/log/nginx` | High
27 | File | `/wp-admin` | Medium
28 | File | `/wp-json/wc/v3/webhooks` | High
29 | File | `actions/CompanyDetailsSave.php` | High
30 | File | `ActiveServices.java` | High
31 | ... | ... | ...
4 | File | `/admin/powerline` | High
5 | File | `/admin/syslog` | High
6 | File | `/api/upload` | Medium
7 | File | `/cgi-bin` | Medium
8 | File | `/context/%2e/WEB-INF/web.xml` | High
9 | File | `/medical/inventories.php` | High
10 | File | `/monitoring` | Medium
11 | File | `/new` | Low
12 | File | `/plugins/servlet/audit/resource` | High
13 | File | `/plugins/servlet/project-config/PROJECT/roles` | High
14 | File | `/proc/<pid>/status` | High
15 | File | `/public/plugins/` | High
16 | File | `/replication` | Medium
17 | File | `/RestAPI` | Medium
18 | File | `/secure/QueryComponent!Default.jspa` | High
19 | File | `/src/main/java/com/dotmarketing/filters/CMSFilter.java` | High
20 | File | `/tmp` | Low
21 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
22 | File | `/var/log/nginx` | High
23 | File | `/wp-json/wc/v3/webhooks` | High
24 | File | `AccountManagerService.java` | High
25 | File | `actions/CompanyDetailsSave.php` | High
26 | File | `ActiveServices.java` | High
27 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
28 | File | `admin/?n=user&c=admin_user&a=doGetUserInfo` | High
29 | File | `admin/add-glossary.php` | High
30 | ... | ... | ...
There are 262 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 258 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/tree/master/Charming%20Kitten
* https://research.checkpoint.com/2022/apt35-exploits-log4j-vulnerability-to-distribute-new-modular-powershell-toolkit/
* https://vxug.fakedoma.in/archive/APTs/2021/2021.01.08/Charming%20Kitten.pdf
* https://www.clearskysec.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/Charming_Kitten_2017.pdf
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Cobalt Group - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?doc.cti) of the actor known as [Cobalt Group](https://vuldb.com/?actor.cobalt_group). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Cobalt Group](https://vuldb.com/?actor.cobalt_group). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.cobalt_group](https://vuldb.com/?actor.cobalt_group)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.cobalt_group](https://vuldb.com/?actor.cobalt_group)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Cobalt Group:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Cobalt Group:
* DE
* PL
* IT
* DE
* SV
* ...
There are 8 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 5 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Cobalt Group.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Cobalt Group.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.45.66.161 | - | High
2 | 5.135.237.216 | - | High
3 | 23.152.0.210 | nordns.crowncloud.net | High
4 | 23.249.164.26 | - | High
5 | 37.1.207.202 | free.ispiria.net | High
6 | 46.21.147.61 | 61.147.21.46.in-addr.arpa | High
7 | 46.102.152.157 | - | High
8 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.45.66.161 | - | - | High
2 | 5.135.237.216 | - | - | High
3 | 23.152.0.210 | nordns.crowncloud.net | - | High
4 | 23.249.164.26 | - | - | High
5 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 13 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 16 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Cobalt Group. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Cobalt Group. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1040 | Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay | High
2 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
3 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
4 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
5 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
6 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1040 | CWE-294 | Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay | High
2 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
3 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 10 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 8 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Cobalt Group. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Cobalt Group. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `%PROGRAMDATA%\WrData\PKG` | High
2 | File | `%PROGRAMFILES%\Cylance\Desktop\log` | High
3 | File | `.gitolite.rc` | Medium
4 | File | `.xserverrc` | Medium
5 | File | `/+CSCOE+/logon.html` | High
6 | File | `/.vnc/sesman_${username}_passwd` | High
7 | File | `/32` | Low
8 | File | `/?/admin/page/edit/3` | High
9 | File | `/?/admin/snippet/add` | High
10 | File | `/?mobile=1` | Medium
11 | ... | ... | ...
1 | File | `/account/login` | High
2 | File | `/admin.back` | Medium
3 | File | `/admin.html?do=user&act=add` | High
4 | File | `/admin/index.php/template/edit` | High
5 | File | `/administrator/components/menu/` | High
6 | File | `/controller/CommentAdminController.java` | High
7 | File | `/event-management/index.php` | High
8 | File | `/goform/change_password_process` | High
9 | File | `/goform/edit_opt` | High
10 | File | `/hdf5/src/H5Fint.c` | High
11 | File | `/jeecg-boot/sys/user/queryUserByDepId` | High
12 | File | `/jerry-core/ecma/base/ecma-literal-storage.c` | High
13 | File | `/jerry-core/ecma/builtin-objects/ecma-builtin-date-prototype.c` | High
14 | File | `/jerry-core/ecma/operations/ecma-objects.c` | High
15 | File | `/secure/admin/ImporterFinishedPage.jspa` | High
16 | File | `/src/njs_object.c` | High
17 | File | `/template/unzip.do` | High
18 | File | `/wp-json/wc/v3/webhooks` | High
19 | File | `AccountManagerService.java` | High
20 | File | `account_sponsor_page.php` | High
21 | File | `act.php` | Low
22 | File | `adduser.do` | Medium
23 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
24 | ... | ... | ...
There are 2399 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 196 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/07/multiple-cobalt-personality-disorder.html
* https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/microsoft-word-intruder-integrates-cve-2017-0199-utilized-cobalt-group-target
@ -80,11 +88,11 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?doc.cti)
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2021](https://vuldb.com/?doc.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?doc.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?doc.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?doc) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
# CoinMiner - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [CoinMiner](https://vuldb.com/?actor.coinminer). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [CoinMiner](https://vuldb.com/?actor.coinminer). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.coinminer](https://vuldb.com/?actor.coinminer)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.coinminer](https://vuldb.com/?actor.coinminer)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with CoinMiner:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with CoinMiner:
* DE
* US
@ -17,41 +17,41 @@ There are 3 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of CoinMiner.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of CoinMiner.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.196.13.29 | 29.ip-5-196-13.eu | High
2 | 5.196.23.240 | 240.ip-5-196-23.eu | High
3 | 13.107.21.200 | - | High
4 | 18.210.126.40 | ec2-18-210-126-40.compute-1.amazonaws.com | Medium
5 | 23.21.48.44 | ec2-23-21-48-44.compute-1.amazonaws.com | Medium
6 | 23.21.76.253 | ec2-23-21-76-253.compute-1.amazonaws.com | Medium
7 | 23.21.126.66 | ec2-23-21-126-66.compute-1.amazonaws.com | Medium
8 | 23.21.140.41 | ec2-23-21-140-41.compute-1.amazonaws.com | Medium
9 | 23.21.252.4 | ec2-23-21-252-4.compute-1.amazonaws.com | Medium
10 | 49.12.80.38 | static.38.80.12.49.clients.your-server.de | High
11 | 49.12.80.40 | static.40.80.12.49.clients.your-server.de | High
12 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.196.13.29 | 29.ip-5-196-13.eu | - | High
2 | 5.196.23.240 | 240.ip-5-196-23.eu | - | High
3 | 13.107.21.200 | - | - | High
4 | 18.210.126.40 | ec2-18-210-126-40.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
5 | 23.21.48.44 | ec2-23-21-48-44.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
6 | 23.21.76.253 | ec2-23-21-76-253.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
7 | 23.21.126.66 | ec2-23-21-126-66.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
8 | 23.21.140.41 | ec2-23-21-140-41.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
9 | 23.21.252.4 | ec2-23-21-252-4.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
10 | 49.12.80.38 | static.38.80.12.49.clients.your-server.de | - | High
11 | 49.12.80.40 | static.40.80.12.49.clients.your-server.de | - | High
12 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 46 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by CoinMiner. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by CoinMiner. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 6 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by CoinMiner. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by CoinMiner. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -94,17 +94,16 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
37 | File | `bios.php` | Medium
38 | File | `cadastro_usuario.php` | High
39 | File | `cartman.php` | Medium
40 | File | `cgi-bin/module/sysmanager/admin/SYSAdminUserDialog` | High
41 | File | `cgi-bin/NETGEAR_wpn824v3.cfg` | High
40 | File | `cdf.c` | Low
41 | File | `cgi-bin/module/sysmanager/admin/SYSAdminUserDialog` | High
42 | File | `cgi/actions.py` | High
43 | File | `cgiproc` | Low
44 | ... | ... | ...
43 | ... | ... | ...
There are 376 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 376 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/02/threat-roundup-0212-0219.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/02/threat-roundup-0219-0226.html
@ -117,7 +116,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Conficker - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Conficker](https://vuldb.com/?actor.conficker). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.conficker](https://vuldb.com/?actor.conficker)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Conficker:
* US
* NL
* FR
* ...
There are 10 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Conficker.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.79.74.75 | nl1.zoogvpn.com | - | High
2 | 50.57.203.17 | - | - | High
3 | 64.71.74.227 | 64.71.74.227.hosted.at.cloudsouth.com | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 8 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Conficker. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Conficker. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `.DS_Store` | Medium
2 | File | `/api/addusers` | High
3 | File | `/ndxzstudio/install.php?p=2` | High
4 | File | `/public/login.htm` | High
5 | File | `/rom-0` | Low
6 | File | `/tmp/csman/0` | Medium
7 | File | `/tmp/phpglibccheck` | High
8 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
9 | File | `/websocket/exec` | High
10 | File | `add.php` | Low
11 | File | `add_comment.php` | High
12 | File | `admin/adminsignin.html` | High
13 | ... | ... | ...
There are 97 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.netlab.360.com/conficker-domain-abuse/
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Confucius - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Confucius](https://vuldb.com/?actor.confucius). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Confucius](https://vuldb.com/?actor.confucius). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.confucius](https://vuldb.com/?actor.confucius)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.confucius](https://vuldb.com/?actor.confucius)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with Confucius:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with Confucius:
* Tibbar
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Confucius:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Confucius:
* US
* LU
* DE
* CN
* GB
* ...
There are 5 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 21 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Confucius.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Confucius.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.39.23.192 | ip192.ip-5-39-23.eu | High
2 | 5.135.85.16 | flotweb-o20.bestonthenet.fr | High
3 | 46.165.207.98 | - | High
4 | 46.165.207.99 | - | High
5 | 46.165.207.108 | - | High
6 | 46.165.207.109 | - | High
7 | 46.165.207.112 | - | High
8 | 46.165.207.113 | - | High
9 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.39.23.192 | ip192.ip-5-39-23.eu | - | High
2 | 5.135.85.16 | flotweb-o20.bestonthenet.fr | - | High
3 | 46.165.207.98 | - | - | High
4 | 46.165.207.99 | - | - | High
5 | 46.165.207.108 | - | - | High
6 | 46.165.207.109 | - | - | High
7 | 46.165.207.112 | - | - | High
8 | 46.165.207.113 | - | - | High
9 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 33 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Confucius. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Confucius. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Confucius. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Confucius. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `.rediscli_history` | High
2 | File | `/admin/index.php` | High
3 | File | `/core/vb/vurl.php` | High
4 | File | `/forum/away.php` | High
5 | File | `/out.php` | Medium
6 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
7 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
8 | File | `admin-ajax.php` | High
9 | File | `admin/index.php` | High
10 | File | `administrator/components/com_media/helpers/media.php` | High
11 | File | `adv_pwd_cgi` | Medium
12 | ... | ... | ...
1 | File | `$SPLUNK_HOME/etc/splunk-launch.conf` | High
2 | File | `/+CSCOE+/logon.html` | High
3 | File | `/admin/index.php` | High
4 | File | `/admin/model/database.class.php` | High
5 | File | `/ajax/ImportCertificate` | High
6 | File | `/assets/ctx` | Medium
7 | File | `/concat?/%2557EB-INF/web.xml` | High
8 | File | `/config/getuser` | High
9 | File | `/contact/update.php` | High
10 | File | `/ext/phar/phar_object.c` | High
11 | File | `/get_getnetworkconf.cgi` | High
12 | File | `/HNAP1` | Low
13 | File | `/index.php?controller=calendar&format=raw&cat[0]=SQLi&task=events` | High
14 | File | `/login` | Low
15 | File | `/Main_Login.asp?flag=1&productname=RT-AC88U&url=/downloadmaster/task.asp` | High
16 | File | `/osm/REGISTER.cmd` | High
17 | File | `/product_list.php` | High
18 | File | `/replication` | Medium
19 | File | `/see_more_details.php` | High
20 | File | `/supervisor/procesa_carga.php` | High
21 | File | `/type.php` | Medium
22 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
23 | File | `/usr/bin/pkexec` | High
24 | File | `/usr/local/WowzaStreamingEngine/bin/` | High
25 | File | `/zm/index.php` | High
26 | File | `4.2.0.CP09` | Medium
27 | File | `14all.cgi/14all-1.1.cgi/traffic.cgi/mrtg.cgi` | High
28 | File | `802dot1xclientcert.cgi` | High
29 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
30 | File | `add_edit_user.asp` | High
31 | File | `admin-ajax.php` | High
32 | File | `admin.color.php` | High
33 | File | `admin.cropcanvas.php` | High
34 | File | `admin.joomlaradiov5.php` | High
35 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
36 | File | `admin/category.inc.php` | High
37 | File | `admin/conf_users_edit.php` | High
38 | File | `admin/user.php` | High
39 | File | `admin/write-post.php` | High
40 | File | `administrator/components/com_media/helpers/media.php` | High
41 | File | `admin_events.php` | High
42 | File | `ajax_new_account.php` | High
43 | File | `akocomments.php` | High
44 | File | `allopass-error.php` | High
45 | File | `announcement.php` | High
46 | File | `api_poller.php` | High
47 | File | `app.php` | Low
48 | File | `apply.cgi` | Medium
49 | File | `archiver\index.php` | High
50 | File | `artlinks.dispnew.php` | High
51 | File | `authorization.do` | High
52 | File | `awstats.pl` | Medium
53 | File | `backoffice/login.asp` | High
54 | File | `bb_usage_stats.php` | High
55 | File | `binder.c` | Medium
56 | File | `bl-kernel/ajax/upload-images.php` | High
57 | ... | ... | ...
There are 88 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 502 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/blob/master/Confucius/OperationTibbar-A-retaliatory-targeted-attack-from-SouthAsian-APT-Group-Confucius.pdf
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=Confucius%C2%A0Says%E2%80%A6Malware%C2%A0Families%C2%A0Get%C2%A0Further-PaloAltoNetworks.pdf&y=2016
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Conti - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Conti](https://vuldb.com/?actor.conti). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Conti](https://vuldb.com/?actor.conti). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.conti](https://vuldb.com/?actor.conti)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.conti](https://vuldb.com/?actor.conti)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with Conti:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with Conti:
* Cobalt Strike
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Conti:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Conti:
* DE
* US
@ -23,33 +23,33 @@ There are 4 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Conti.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Conti.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 23.82.140.137 | - | High
2 | 23.106.160.174 | - | High
3 | 82.118.21.1 | 77626-46583.hyperdomen.com | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 23.82.140.137 | - | - | High
2 | 23.106.160.174 | - | - | High
3 | 82.118.21.1 | 77626-46583.hyperdomen.com | Cobalt Strike | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 4 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Conti. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Conti. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254, CWE-358 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Conti. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Conti. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -84,11 +84,11 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
29 | File | `dapur/index.php` | High
30 | ... | ... | ...
There are 256 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 256 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/sophoslabs/IoCs/blob/master/Ransomware-Conti.csv
* https://therecord.media/disgruntled-ransomware-affiliate-leaks-the-conti-gangs-technical-manuals/
@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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CopyKittens/README.md
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# CopyKittens - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [CopyKittens](https://vuldb.com/?actor.copykittens). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [CopyKittens](https://vuldb.com/?actor.copykittens). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.copykittens](https://vuldb.com/?actor.copykittens)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.copykittens](https://vuldb.com/?actor.copykittens)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with CopyKittens:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with CopyKittens:
* Wilted Tulip
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with CopyKittens:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with CopyKittens:
* PL
* FR
@ -23,47 +23,47 @@ There are 5 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of CopyKittens.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of CopyKittens.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.34.180.252 | vds-uuallex-113169.hosted-by-itldc.com | High
2 | 5.34.181.13 | backups231.com | High
3 | 31.192.105.16 | down-it-niscat.cosmeticdentistwellesley.com | High
4 | 31.192.105.17 | most.muatypecast.com | High
5 | 31.192.105.28 | - | High
6 | 38.130.75.20 | h20-us75.fcsrv.net | High
7 | 51.254.76.54 | - | High
8 | 62.109.2.52 | ns.leangroup.ru | High
9 | 62.109.2.109 | l2pvp.life | High
10 | 66.55.152.164 | 66-55-152-164.choopa.net | High
11 | 68.232.180.122 | 68-232-180-122.choopa.net | High
12 | 80.179.42.37 | 80.179.42.37.forward.012.net.il | High
13 | 80.179.42.44 | lnkrten-dazling.linegrace.com | High
14 | 86.105.18.5 | - | High
15 | 93.190.138.137 | 93-190-138-137.hosted-by-worldstream.net | High
16 | 104.200.128.48 | - | High
17 | 104.200.128.58 | - | High
18 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.34.180.252 | vds-uuallex-113169.hosted-by-itldc.com | Wilted Tulip | High
2 | 5.34.181.13 | backups231.com | Wilted Tulip | High
3 | 31.192.105.16 | down-it-niscat.cosmeticdentistwellesley.com | Wilted Tulip | High
4 | 31.192.105.17 | - | Wilted Tulip | High
5 | 31.192.105.28 | - | Wilted Tulip | High
6 | 38.130.75.20 | h20-us75.fcsrv.net | Wilted Tulip | High
7 | 51.254.76.54 | - | Wilted Tulip | High
8 | 62.109.2.52 | ns.leangroup.ru | Wilted Tulip | High
9 | 62.109.2.109 | mediclick.ru | - | High
10 | 66.55.152.164 | 66-55-152-164.choopa.net | Wilted Tulip | High
11 | 68.232.180.122 | 68-232-180-122.choopa.net | Wilted Tulip | High
12 | 80.179.42.37 | 80.179.42.37.forward.012.net.il | Wilted Tulip | High
13 | 80.179.42.44 | lnkrten-dazling.linegrace.com | - | High
14 | 86.105.18.5 | - | - | High
15 | 93.190.138.137 | 93-190-138-137.hosted-by-worldstream.net | Wilted Tulip | High
16 | 104.200.128.48 | - | Wilted Tulip | High
17 | 104.200.128.58 | - | Wilted Tulip | High
18 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 67 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by CopyKittens. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by CopyKittens. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1040 | Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay | High
2 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
3 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1008 | CWE-757 | Algorithm Downgrade | High
2 | T1040 | CWE-294 | Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay | High
3 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 9 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 10 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by CopyKittens. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by CopyKittens. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -73,34 +73,32 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
4 | File | `/admin/configure.php` | High
5 | File | `/admin/index.php?lfj=member&action=editmember` | High
6 | File | `/admin/login.php` | High
7 | File | `/admin/media/upload` | High
8 | File | `/api/notify.php` | High
9 | File | `/auth/v1/sso/config/` | High
10 | File | `/EXCU_SHELL` | Medium
11 | File | `/forgetpassword.php` | High
12 | File | `/formAdvFirewall` | High
13 | File | `/function/booksave.php` | High
14 | File | `/home/user/dir` | High
15 | File | `/jerry-core/ecma/base/ecma-helpers-conversion.c` | High
16 | File | `/moddable/xs/sources/xsDataView.c` | High
17 | File | `abc2ps.c` | Medium
18 | File | `acknow.php` | Medium
19 | File | `adminlogin.php` | High
20 | File | `AdminUpdateController.class.php` | High
21 | File | `admin_home.php` | High
22 | File | `allocator.cc` | Medium
23 | File | `AndroidManifest.xml` | High
24 | File | `archeryscores.php` | High
25 | File | `archive_read_support_format_iso9660.c` | High
26 | File | `AscoServer.exe` | High
27 | File | `AudioOutputSpeech.cpp` | High
28 | ... | ... | ...
7 | File | `/api/notify.php` | High
8 | File | `/box_code_base.c` | High
9 | File | `/EXCU_SHELL` | Medium
10 | File | `/forgetpassword.php` | High
11 | File | `/formAdvFirewall` | High
12 | File | `/function/booksave.php` | High
13 | File | `/home/user/dir` | High
14 | File | `/jerry-core/ecma/base/ecma-helpers-conversion.c` | High
15 | File | `/moddable/xs/sources/xsDataView.c` | High
16 | File | `abc2ps.c` | Medium
17 | File | `acknow.php` | Medium
18 | File | `adminlogin.php` | High
19 | File | `admin_home.php` | High
20 | File | `allocator.cc` | Medium
21 | File | `AndroidManifest.xml` | High
22 | File | `archive_read_support_format_iso9660.c` | High
23 | File | `AscoServer.exe` | High
24 | File | `AudioOutputSpeech.cpp` | High
25 | File | `box_code_base.c` | High
26 | ... | ... | ...
There are 239 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 216 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/minervaresearchpublic/CopyKittens/CopyKittens.pdf
* https://www.clearskysec.com/copykitten-jpost/
@ -109,7 +107,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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Cridex/README.md
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# Cridex - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Cridex](https://vuldb.com/?actor.cridex). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Cridex](https://vuldb.com/?actor.cridex). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.cridex](https://vuldb.com/?actor.cridex)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.cridex](https://vuldb.com/?actor.cridex)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Cridex:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Cridex:
* US
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Cridex.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Cridex.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.135.28.118 | - | High
2 | 37.187.156.123 | ns323845.ip-37-187-156.eu | High
3 | 46.165.241.0 | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.135.28.118 | - | - | High
2 | 37.187.156.123 | ns323845.ip-37-187-156.eu | - | High
3 | 46.165.241.0 | - | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 10 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Cridex. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Cridex. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://gist.githubusercontent.com/BBcan177/bf29d47ea04391cb3eb0/raw/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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DEV-0322/README.md
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# DEV-0322 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [DEV-0322](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dev-0322). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [DEV-0322](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dev-0322). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dev-0322](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dev-0322)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dev-0322](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dev-0322)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with DEV-0322:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with DEV-0322:
* CVE-2021-35211
* ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with DEV-0322:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with DEV-0322:
* US
* CN
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of DEV-0322.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of DEV-0322.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 24.64.36.238 | mail.target-realty.com | High
2 | 45.63.62.109 | 45.63.62.109.vultr.com | Medium
3 | 45.76.173.103 | 45.76.173.103.vultr.com | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 24.64.36.238 | mail.target-realty.com | ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus | High
2 | 45.63.62.109 | 45.63.62.109.vultr.com | ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus | Medium
3 | 45.76.173.103 | 45.76.173.103.vultr.com | ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 11 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by DEV-0322. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by DEV-0322. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1499 | Resource Consumption | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1499 | CWE-400, CWE-404 | Resource Consumption | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by DEV-0322. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by DEV-0322. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -56,18 +56,18 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
4 | File | `goform/setUsbUnload` | High
5 | ... | ... | ...
There are 27 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 27 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/manageengine-godzilla-nglite-kdcsponge/
* https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2021/07/13/microsoft-discovers-threat-actor-targeting-solarwinds-serv-u-software-with-0-day-exploit/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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DNSBirthday/README.md
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# DNSBirthday - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [DNSBirthday](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dnsbirthday). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [DNSBirthday](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dnsbirthday). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dnsbirthday](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dnsbirthday)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dnsbirthday](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dnsbirthday)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with DNSBirthday:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with DNSBirthday:
* US
* RU
* FR
* [US](https://vuldb.com/?country.us)
* [RU](https://vuldb.com/?country.ru)
* [FR](https://vuldb.com/?country.fr)
* ...
There are 1 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of DNSBirthday.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of DNSBirthday.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 176.31.106.50 | ns392559.ip-176-31-106.eu | High
2 | 188.165.205.99 | sys-rbx3-esxi01.ixocloud.com | High
3 | 188.214.30.97 | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | [176.31.106.50](https://vuldb.com/?ip.176.31.106.50) | ns392559.ip-176-31-106.eu | - | High
2 | [188.165.205.99](https://vuldb.com/?ip.188.165.205.99) | sys-rbx3-esxi01.ixocloud.com | - | High
3 | [188.214.30.97](https://vuldb.com/?ip.188.214.30.97) | - | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by DNSBirthday. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by DNSBirthday. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by DNSBirthday. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by DNSBirthday. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -48,17 +48,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
3 | File | `data/gbconfiguration.dat` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 19 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 19 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/eset/malware-ioc/tree/master/dnsbirthday
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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DanaBot/README.md
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# DanaBot - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [DanaBot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.danabot). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [DanaBot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.danabot). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.danabot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.danabot)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.danabot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.danabot)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with DanaBot:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with DanaBot:
* US
* CN
* AT
* ...
There are 2 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 5 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of DanaBot.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of DanaBot.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.8.55.205 | carpbaboon.com | High
2 | 31.214.157.12 | mail.private-mail.nl | High
3 | 47.74.130.165 | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.8.55.205 | carpbaboon.com | - | High
2 | 31.214.157.12 | mail.private-mail.nl | - | High
3 | 47.74.130.165 | - | - | High
4 | 84.54.37.102 | - | - | High
5 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 9 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 18 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by DanaBot. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by DanaBot. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-358 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 3 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 4 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by DanaBot. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by DanaBot. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `.htaccess` | Medium
2 | File | `/addnews.html` | High
3 | File | `/cm/delete` | Medium
4 | File | `/redpass.cgi` | Medium
5 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
6 | File | `add-category.php` | High
7 | File | `add_comment.php` | High
8 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
9 | File | `admin/admin.shtml` | High
10 | File | `admin/user.php?form=update_f&user_name` | High
11 | ... | ... | ...
2 | File | `/account/ResetPassword` | High
3 | File | `/addnews.html` | High
4 | File | `/cm/delete` | Medium
5 | File | `/download` | Medium
6 | File | `/redpass.cgi` | Medium
7 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
8 | File | `add-category.php` | High
9 | File | `add_comment.php` | High
10 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
11 | File | `admin/admin.shtml` | High
12 | File | `admin/user.php?form=update_f&user_name` | High
13 | ... | ... | ...
There are 81 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 102 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/eset/malware-ioc/tree/master/danabot
* https://research.checkpoint.com/2019/danabot-demands-a-ransom-payment/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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Darkode/README.md
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# Darkode - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Darkode](https://vuldb.com/?actor.darkode). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Darkode](https://vuldb.com/?actor.darkode). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.darkode](https://vuldb.com/?actor.darkode)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.darkode](https://vuldb.com/?actor.darkode)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Darkode:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Darkode:
* DE
* US
* RU
* IR
* ...
There are 8 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Darkode.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Darkode.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 80.82.66.204 | no-reverse-dns-configured.com | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 80.82.66.204 | no-reverse-dns-configured.com | - | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Darkode. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Darkode. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-250, CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-307, CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 5 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Darkode. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Darkode. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `data/gbconfiguration.dat` | High
1 | File | `/cgi-bin/user/Config.cgi` | High
2 | File | `/htdocs/cgibin` | High
3 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
4 | File | `/videotalk` | Medium
5 | File | `14all.cgi/14all-1.1.cgi/traffic.cgi/mrtg.cgi` | High
6 | File | `activity_log.php` | High
7 | File | `adm/systools.asp` | High
8 | File | `admin/getparam.cgi` | High
9 | File | `adminCons.php` | High
10 | File | `ajax_list_accounts.php` | High
11 | File | `auth-options.c` | High
12 | File | `cdf.c` | Low
13 | ... | ... | ...
There are 104 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2021/10/exposing-darkode-forum-bust-and.html
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Deep Panda - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Deep Panda](https://vuldb.com/?actor.deep_panda). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Deep Panda](https://vuldb.com/?actor.deep_panda). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.deep_panda](https://vuldb.com/?actor.deep_panda)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.deep_panda](https://vuldb.com/?actor.deep_panda)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Deep Panda:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Deep Panda:
* CA
* US
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Deep Panda.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Deep Panda.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.9.5.38 | - | High
2 | 142.91.76.134 | mx3.29v.info | High
3 | 184.71.210.4 | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.9.5.38 | - | - | High
2 | 142.91.76.134 | mx3.29v.info | - | High
3 | 184.71.210.4 | - | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 3 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Deep Panda. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Deep Panda. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
2 | T1222 | Permission Issues | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
2 | T1222 | CWE-275 | Permission Issues | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Deep Panda. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Deep Panda. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -44,11 +44,11 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
3 | File | `pkg/tool/path.go` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 4 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 4 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://threatconnect.com/blog/the-anthem-hack-all-roads-lead-to-china/
* https://www.rsa.com/content/dam/en/white-paper/rsa-incident-response-emerging-threat-profile-shell-crew.pdf
@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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DetaRAT/README.md
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# DetaRAT - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [DetaRAT](https://vuldb.com/?actor.detarat). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [DetaRAT](https://vuldb.com/?actor.detarat). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.detarat](https://vuldb.com/?actor.detarat)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.detarat](https://vuldb.com/?actor.detarat)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with DetaRAT:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with DetaRAT:
* US
* DE
@ -14,29 +14,29 @@ These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of DetaRAT.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of DetaRAT.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 173.212.224.110 | vmi587275.contaboserver.net | High
2 | 173.249.50.230 | vmi626137.contaboserver.net | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 173.212.224.110 | vmi587275.contaboserver.net | - | High
2 | 173.249.50.230 | vmi626137.contaboserver.net | - | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by DetaRAT. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by DetaRAT. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1499 | Resource Consumption | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1499 | CWE-400, CWE-404, CWE-770 | Resource Consumption | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by DetaRAT. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by DetaRAT. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -45,17 +45,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
3 | File | `data/gbconfiguration.dat` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 23 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 23 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://s3.amazonaws.com/talos-intelligence-site/production/document_files/files/000/095/594/original/Network_IOCs_list_for_coverage.txt?1625657479
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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Dofoil/README.md
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# Dofoil - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Dofoil](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dofoil). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Dofoil](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dofoil). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dofoil](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dofoil)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dofoil](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dofoil)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Dofoil:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Dofoil:
* US
* DE
@ -17,32 +17,32 @@ There are 5 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Dofoil.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Dofoil.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 13.107.21.200 | - | High
2 | 23.3.13.137 | a23-3-13-137.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | High
3 | 23.6.24.15 | a23-6-24-15.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | High
4 | 23.6.65.194 | a23-6-65-194.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | High
5 | 23.209.185.159 | a23-209-185-159.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | High
6 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 13.107.21.200 | - | - | High
2 | 23.3.13.137 | a23-3-13-137.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | - | High
3 | 23.6.24.15 | a23-6-24-15.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | - | High
4 | 23.6.65.194 | a23-6-65-194.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | - | High
5 | 23.209.185.159 | a23-209-185-159.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | - | High
6 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 20 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Dofoil. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Dofoil. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1600 | Cryptographic Issues | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1600 | CWE-310 | Cryptographic Issues | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Dofoil. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Dofoil. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -57,17 +57,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
9 | File | `data/gbconfiguration.dat` | High
10 | ... | ... | ...
There are 79 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 79 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/04/threat-roundup-0326-0402.html
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Domestic Kitten - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Domestic Kitten](https://vuldb.com/?actor.domestic_kitten). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.domestic_kitten](https://vuldb.com/?actor.domestic_kitten)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Domestic Kitten:
* NL
* US
* ME
* ...
There are 1 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Domestic Kitten.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 89.38.98.49 | 89-38-98-49.hosted-by-worldstream.net | - | High
2 | 162.248.247.172 | - | - | High
3 | 190.2.144.140 | 190-2-144-140.hosted-by-worldstream.net | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Domestic Kitten. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Domestic Kitten. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/hub/api/user` | High
2 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
3 | File | `/wp-content/plugins/forum-server/feed.php` | High
4 | File | `app/controllers/application_controller.rb` | High
5 | File | `BKFSim_vhfd.exe` | High
6 | File | `Cgi/private.py` | High
7 | File | `cmd.php` | Low
8 | ... | ... | ...
There are 59 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://research.checkpoint.com/2018/domestic-kitten-an-iranian-surveillance-operation/
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Donot - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Donot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.donot). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Donot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.donot). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.donot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.donot)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.donot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.donot)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with Donot:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with Donot:
* DarkMusical
* Gedit
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Donot:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Donot:
* US
* TR
* GB
* TR
* ...
There are 18 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 24 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Donot.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Donot.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.135.19.26 | - | High
2 | 5.135.199.0 | - | High
3 | 37.48.122.145 | - | High
4 | 37.120.140.211 | - | High
5 | 37.120.198.208 | - | High
6 | 37.139.3.130 | - | High
7 | 37.139.28.208 | - | High
8 | 45.33.29.133 | li1046-133.members.linode.com | High
9 | 46.101.204.168 | - | High
10 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.135.19.26 | - | - | High
2 | 5.135.199.0 | - | - | High
3 | 37.48.122.145 | - | Gedit | High
4 | 37.120.140.211 | - | - | High
5 | 37.120.198.208 | - | DarkMusical | High
6 | 37.139.3.130 | - | - | High
7 | 37.139.28.208 | - | - | High
8 | 45.33.29.133 | li1046-133.members.linode.com | - | High
9 | 46.101.204.168 | - | - | High
10 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 38 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Donot. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Donot. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 6 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Donot. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Donot. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/+CSCOE+/logon.html` | High
2 | File | `/bin/login.php` | High
3 | File | `/Category` | Medium
4 | File | `/de/cgi/dfs_guest/` | High
5 | File | `/event/runquery.do` | High
6 | File | `/htmlcode/html/indexdefault.asp` | High
7 | File | `/out.php` | Medium
8 | File | `/products/details.asp` | High
9 | File | `/system/ws/v11/ss/email` | High
10 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
11 | File | `/var/www/xms/application/config/config.php` | High
12 | File | `/var/www/xms/application/controllers/gatherLogs.php` | High
13 | File | `/var/www/xms/application/controllers/verifyLogin.php` | High
14 | File | `/var/www/xms/cleanzip.sh` | High
15 | File | `/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php` | High
16 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
17 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
18 | File | `admin/user.php` | High
19 | File | `agent.cfg` | Medium
20 | File | `api/admin/role/save` | High
21 | File | `app/controllers/application_controller.rb` | High
22 | ... | ... | ...
1 | File | `.htaccess` | Medium
2 | File | `/+CSCOE+/logon.html` | High
3 | File | `/.htpasswd` | Medium
4 | File | `/admin/index.php` | High
5 | File | `/bin/login.php` | High
6 | File | `/Category` | Medium
7 | File | `/de/cgi/dfs_guest/` | High
8 | File | `/event/runquery.do` | High
9 | File | `/filemanager/ajax_calls.php` | High
10 | File | `/htmlcode/html/indexdefault.asp` | High
11 | File | `/out.php` | Medium
12 | File | `/products/details.asp` | High
13 | File | `/system/ws/v11/ss/email` | High
14 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
15 | File | `/var/www/xms/application/config/config.php` | High
16 | File | `/var/www/xms/application/controllers/gatherLogs.php` | High
17 | File | `/var/www/xms/application/controllers/verifyLogin.php` | High
18 | File | `/var/www/xms/cleanzip.sh` | High
19 | File | `/web/jquery/uploader/multi_uploadify.php` | High
20 | File | `/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php` | High
21 | File | `14all.cgi/14all-1.1.cgi/traffic.cgi/mrtg.cgi` | High
22 | File | `about.php` | Medium
23 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
24 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
25 | File | `add_vhost.php` | High
26 | File | `admin/default.asp` | High
27 | File | `admin/media/rename.php` | High
28 | File | `admin/user.php` | High
29 | File | `advanced_component_system/index.php` | High
30 | File | `agent.cfg` | Medium
31 | File | `ajax/render/widget_php` | High
32 | File | `ampie.swf` | Medium
33 | File | `announcements.php` | High
34 | ... | ... | ...
There are 181 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 293 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/faisalusuf/ThreatIntelligence/blob/main/APT%20DONOT%20TEAM/Tracking-DONOT-IOCs.csv
* https://www.welivesecurity.com/2022/01/18/donot-go-do-not-respawn/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Downeks - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?doc.cti) of the actor known as [Downeks](https://vuldb.com/?actor.downeks). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Downeks](https://vuldb.com/?actor.downeks). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.downeks](https://vuldb.com/?actor.downeks)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.downeks](https://vuldb.com/?actor.downeks)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Downeks:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Downeks:
* US
* RU
@ -17,50 +17,48 @@ There are 1 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Downeks.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Downeks.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 185.141.25.68 | - | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 185.141.25.68 | - | - | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Downeks. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Downeks. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Downeks. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Downeks. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/etc/config/rpcd` | High
2 | File | `cgi-bin/` | Medium
3 | File | `import.php` | Medium
4 | File | `php-fpm.conf.in` | High
5 | File | `profile.php` | Medium
6 | Library | `libraries/server_privileges.lib.php` | High
7 | Argument | `Configuration` | High
8 | Argument | `id` | Low
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 5 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=DowneksandQuasarRATUsedinRecentTargetedAttacksAgainstGovernments-PaloAltoNetworksBlog.pdf&y=2017
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?doc.cti)
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2021](https://vuldb.com/?doc.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?doc.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?doc.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?doc) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Dragonfly 2.0 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Dragonfly 2.0](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dragonfly_2.0). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Dragonfly 2.0](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dragonfly_2.0). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dragonfly_2.0](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dragonfly_2.0)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dragonfly_2.0](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dragonfly_2.0)
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Dragonfly 2.0.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Dragonfly 2.0.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.153.58.45 | 2d.3a.9905.ip4.static.sl-reverse.com | High
2 | 62.8.193.206 | - | High
3 | 184.154.150.66 | 66.150.154.184.unassigned.ord.singlehop.net | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.153.58.45 | 2d.3a.9905.ip4.static.sl-reverse.com | - | High
2 | 62.8.193.206 | - | - | High
3 | 184.154.150.66 | 66.150.154.184.unassigned.ord.singlehop.net | - | High
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/TA17-293A
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Dragonfly - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Dragonfly](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dragonfly). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Dragonfly](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dragonfly). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dragonfly](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dragonfly)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dragonfly](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dragonfly)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with Dragonfly:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with Dragonfly:
* Karagany
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Dragonfly:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Dragonfly:
* US
* GB
* RU
* GB
* ...
There are 6 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Dragonfly.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Dragonfly.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.45.119.124 | - | High
2 | 5.135.104.77 | - | High
3 | 5.196.167.184 | ip184.ip-5-196-167.eu | High
4 | 37.139.7.16 | - | High
5 | 51.159.28.101 | 51-159-28-101.rev.poneytelecom.eu | High
6 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.45.119.124 | - | - | High
2 | 5.135.104.77 | - | Karagany | High
3 | 5.196.167.184 | ip184.ip-5-196-167.eu | - | High
4 | 37.139.7.16 | - | - | High
5 | 51.159.28.101 | 51-159-28-101.rev.poneytelecom.eu | - | High
6 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 18 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Dragonfly. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Dragonfly. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 3 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Dragonfly. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Dragonfly. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -64,13 +64,14 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
7 | File | `ajax/comments.php` | High
8 | File | `architext.conf` | High
9 | File | `attachment_send.php` | High
10 | ... | ... | ...
10 | File | `bull/javamelody/PayloadNameRequestWrapper.java` | High
11 | ... | ... | ...
There are 79 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 81 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/aa20-296a
* https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/alerts/TA18-074A
@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Dukes - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Dukes](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dukes). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Dukes](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dukes). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dukes](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dukes)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dukes](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dukes)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Dukes:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Dukes:
* US
* RU
@ -17,35 +17,35 @@ There are 9 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Dukes.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Dukes.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.45.66.134 | - | High
2 | 46.246.120.178 | - | High
3 | 50.7.192.146 | - | High
4 | 64.18.143.66 | - | High
5 | 66.29.115.55 | 647807.ds.nac.net | High
6 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.45.66.134 | - | - | High
2 | 46.246.120.178 | - | - | High
3 | 50.7.192.146 | - | - | High
4 | 64.18.143.66 | - | - | High
5 | 66.29.115.55 | 647807.ds.nac.net | - | High
6 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 22 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Dukes. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Dukes. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Dukes. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Dukes. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -58,18 +58,18 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
7 | File | `bbcode.php` | Medium
8 | ... | ... | ...
There are 55 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 55 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=dukes_whitepaper-f-secure.pdf&y=2015
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=Duke_cloud_Linux.pdf&y=2015
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Dyre - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Dyre](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dyre). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Dyre](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dyre). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dyre](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dyre)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.dyre](https://vuldb.com/?actor.dyre)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Dyre:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Dyre:
* RU
* US
@ -17,36 +17,36 @@ There are 5 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Dyre.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Dyre.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 37.59.2.42 | ns399064.ip-37-59-2.eu | High
2 | 64.70.19.202 | mailrelay.202.website.ws | High
3 | 69.195.129.75 | - | High
4 | 80.248.224.75 | - | High
5 | 85.25.134.53 | delta526.dedicatedpanel.com | High
6 | 85.25.138.12 | echo389.startdedicated.de | High
7 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 37.59.2.42 | ns399064.ip-37-59-2.eu | - | High
2 | 64.70.19.202 | mailrelay.202.website.ws | - | High
3 | 69.195.129.75 | - | - | High
4 | 80.248.224.75 | - | - | High
5 | 85.25.134.53 | delta526.dedicatedpanel.com | - | High
6 | 85.25.138.12 | echo389.startdedicated.de | - | High
7 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 24 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Dyre. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Dyre. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 3 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Dyre. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Dyre. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -60,18 +60,18 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
8 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
9 | ... | ... | ...
There are 64 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 64 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/fl0x2208/IOCs-in-CSV-format/blob/6297513d672bd69f1bf488018035892e599e7a9c/Dyre_Banking_Trojan_IOCs.csv
* https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/analysis-cryptowall-3-0-dyre-i2p/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# ERMAC - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [ERMAC](https://vuldb.com/?actor.ermac). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.ermac](https://vuldb.com/?actor.ermac)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with ERMAC:
* [NL](https://vuldb.com/?country.nl)
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of ERMAC.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | [178.132.6.150](https://vuldb.com/?ip.178.132.6.150) | 178-132-6-150.hosted-by-worldstream.net | - | High
2 | [185.215.113.42](https://vuldb.com/?ip.185.215.113.42) | - | - | High
3 | [185.215.113.81](https://vuldb.com/?ip.185.215.113.81) | - | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by ERMAC. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79 | Cross Site Scripting | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by ERMAC. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `tftpserver.c` | Medium
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatfabric.com/blogs/ermac-another-cerberus-reborn.html
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Edwind - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Edwind](https://vuldb.com/?actor.edwind). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Edwind](https://vuldb.com/?actor.edwind). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.edwind](https://vuldb.com/?actor.edwind)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.edwind](https://vuldb.com/?actor.edwind)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Edwind:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Edwind:
* RU
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Edwind.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Edwind.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 88.99.71.89 | static.89.71.99.88.clients.your-server.de | High
2 | 88.99.112.168 | static.168.112.99.88.clients.your-server.de | High
3 | 88.99.112.169 | static.169.112.99.88.clients.your-server.de | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 88.99.71.89 | static.89.71.99.88.clients.your-server.de | - | High
2 | 88.99.112.168 | static.168.112.99.88.clients.your-server.de | - | High
3 | 88.99.112.169 | static.169.112.99.88.clients.your-server.de | - | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Edwind. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Edwind. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -31,13 +31,13 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-ewind-adware-applications-clothing/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Elknot - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Elknot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.elknot). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.elknot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.elknot)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Elknot:
* CN
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Elknot.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 115.231.218.64 | - | - | High
2 | 154.82.110.5 | - | - | High
3 | 155.94.154.170 | 155.94.154.170.static.quadranet.com | - | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Elknot. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1068 | CWE-264 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.netlab.360.com/new-elknot-billgates-variant-with-xor-like-c2-configuration-encryption-scheme/
* https://blog.netlab.360.com/yi-jing-you-xxxge-jia-zu-de-botnetli-yong-log4shelllou-dong-chuan-bo-wei-da-bu-ding-de-gan-jin-liao/
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Emotet - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Emotet](https://vuldb.com/?actor.emotet). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Emotet](https://vuldb.com/?actor.emotet). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.emotet](https://vuldb.com/?actor.emotet)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.emotet](https://vuldb.com/?actor.emotet)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Emotet:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Emotet:
* VN
* CN
* US
* ...
There are 2 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 1 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Emotet.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Emotet.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.186.249.82 | 1.186.249.82.dvois.com | High
2 | 1.226.84.243 | - | High
3 | 2.58.16.86 | - | High
4 | 2.58.16.89 | - | High
5 | 2.82.75.215 | bl21-75-215.dsl.telepac.pt | High
6 | 5.2.84.232 | momos.alastyr.com | High
7 | 5.2.136.90 | static-5-2-136-90.rdsnet.ro | High
8 | 5.2.182.7 | static-5-2-182-7.rdsnet.ro | High
9 | 5.2.212.254 | static-5-2-212-254.rdsnet.ro | High
10 | 5.9.189.24 | static.24.189.9.5.clients.your-server.de | High
11 | 5.12.246.155 | 5-12-246-155.residential.rdsnet.ro | High
12 | 5.35.249.46 | rs250366.rs.hosteurope.de | High
13 | 5.39.91.110 | ns3278366.ip-5-39-91.eu | High
14 | 5.79.70.250 | - | High
15 | 5.89.33.136 | net-5-89-33-136.cust.vodafonedsl.it | High
16 | 5.159.57.195 | www-riedle.transfermarkt.de | High
17 | 5.196.35.138 | vps10.open-techno.net | High
18 | 5.230.193.41 | casagarcia-web.sys.netzfabrik.eu | High
19 | 8.4.9.137 | onlinehorizons.net | High
20 | 8.247.6.134 | - | High
21 | 12.32.68.154 | mail.sealscoinc.com | High
22 | 12.149.72.170 | - | High
23 | 12.162.84.2 | - | High
24 | 12.163.208.58 | - | High
25 | 12.182.146.226 | - | High
26 | 12.184.217.101 | - | High
27 | 23.6.65.194 | a23-6-65-194.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | High
28 | 23.36.85.183 | a23-36-85-183.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | High
29 | 23.199.63.11 | a23-199-63-11.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | High
30 | 23.199.71.185 | a23-199-71-185.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | High
31 | 23.239.2.11 | li683-11.members.linode.com | High
32 | 24.43.99.75 | rrcs-24-43-99-75.west.biz.rr.com | High
33 | 24.101.229.82 | dynamic-acs-24-101-229-82.zoominternet.net | High
34 | 24.119.116.230 | 24-119-116-230.cpe.sparklight.net | High
35 | 24.121.176.48 | 24-121-176-48.prkrcmtc01.com.sta.suddenlink.net | High
36 | 24.137.76.62 | host-24-137-76-62.public.eastlink.ca | High
37 | 24.178.90.49 | 024-178-090-049.res.spectrum.com | High
38 | 24.179.13.119 | 024-179-013-119.res.spectrum.com | High
39 | 24.217.117.217 | 024-217-117-217.res.spectrum.com | High
40 | 24.232.228.233 | OL233-228.fibertel.com.ar | High
41 | 24.244.177.40 | - | High
42 | 27.78.27.110 | localhost | High
43 | 27.82.13.10 | KD027082013010.ppp-bb.dion.ne.jp | High
44 | 27.109.24.214 | - | High
45 | 27.114.9.93 | i27-114-9-93.s41.a011.ap.plala.or.jp | High
46 | 36.91.44.183 | - | High
47 | 37.46.129.215 | we-too.ru | High
48 | 37.97.135.82 | 37-97-135-82.colo.transip.net | High
49 | 37.139.21.175 | 37.139.21.175-e2-8080-keep-up | High
50 | 37.179.204.33 | - | High
51 | 37.187.4.178 | ks2.kku.io | High
52 | 37.187.57.57 | ns3357940.ovh.net | High
53 | 37.187.72.193 | ns3362285.ip-37-187-72.eu | High
54 | 37.187.161.206 | toolbox.alabs.io | High
55 | 37.205.9.252 | s1.ithelp24.eu | High
56 | 37.221.70.250 | b2b-customer.inftele.net | High
57 | 41.76.108.46 | - | High
58 | 41.169.36.237 | - | High
59 | 41.185.28.84 | brf01-nix01.wadns.net | High
60 | 41.185.29.128 | exchange.imali-group.co.za | High
61 | 41.231.225.139 | - | High
62 | 42.62.40.103 | - | High
63 | 45.16.226.117 | 45-16-226-117.lightspeed.sndgca.sbcglobal.net | High
64 | 45.33.77.42 | li1023-42.members.linode.com | High
65 | 45.46.37.97 | cpe-45-46-37-97.maine.res.rr.com | High
66 | 45.55.36.51 | - | High
67 | 45.55.219.163 | - | High
68 | 45.79.95.107 | li1194-107.members.linode.com | High
69 | 45.80.148.200 | - | High
70 | 45.118.135.203 | 45-118-135-203.ip.linodeusercontent.com | High
71 | 45.142.114.231 | mail.dounutmail.de | High
72 | 45.230.45.171 | - | High
73 | 46.4.100.178 | support.wizard-shopservice.de | High
74 | 46.4.192.185 | static.185.192.4.46.clients.your-server.de | High
75 | 46.28.111.142 | enkindu.jsuchy.net | High
76 | 46.32.229.152 | 094882.vps-10.com | High
77 | 46.32.233.226 | yetitoolusa.com | High
78 | 46.38.238.8 | v2202109122001163131.happysrv.de | High
79 | 46.43.2.95 | chris.default.cjenkinson.uk0.bigv.io | High
80 | 46.101.58.37 | 46.101.58.37-e1-8080 | High
81 | 46.105.81.76 | myu0.cylipo.sbs | High
82 | 46.105.114.137 | ns3188253.ip-46-105-114.eu | High
83 | 46.105.131.68 | http.adven.fr | High
84 | 46.105.131.79 | relay.adven.fr | High
85 | 46.105.131.87 | pop.adven.fr | High
86 | 46.105.236.18 | - | High
87 | 46.165.254.206 | - | High
88 | 46.214.107.142 | 46-214-107-142.next-gen.ro | High
89 | 47.36.140.164 | 047-036-140-164.res.spectrum.com | High
90 | 47.146.39.147 | - | High
91 | 47.188.131.94 | - | High
92 | 49.12.121.47 | filezilla-project.org | High
93 | 49.50.209.131 | 131.host-49-50-209.euba.megatel.co.nz | High
94 | 49.212.135.76 | os3-321-50322.vs.sakura.ne.jp | High
95 | 49.212.155.94 | os3-325-52340.vs.sakura.ne.jp | High
96 | 50.28.51.143 | - | High
97 | 50.31.146.101 | mail.brillinjurylaw.com | High
98 | 50.56.135.44 | - | High
99 | 50.91.114.38 | 050-091-114-038.res.spectrum.com | High
100 | 50.116.78.109 | intersearchmedia.com | High
101 | 50.245.107.73 | 50-245-107-73-static.hfc.comcastbusiness.net | High
102 | 51.15.7.145 | 51-15-7-145.rev.poneytelecom.eu | High
103 | 51.75.33.127 | ip127.ip-51-75-33.eu | High
104 | 51.89.36.180 | ip180.ip-51-89-36.eu | High
105 | 51.89.199.141 | ip141.ip-51-89-199.eu | High
106 | 51.255.165.160 | 160.ip-51-255-165.eu | High
107 | 54.38.143.245 | tools.inovato.me | High
108 | 58.27.215.3 | 58-27-215-3.wateen.net | High
109 | 58.94.58.13 | i58-94-58-13.s41.a014.ap.plala.or.jp | High
110 | 58.227.42.236 | - | High
111 | 59.148.253.194 | 059148253194.ctinets.com | High
112 | 60.93.23.51 | softbank060093023051.bbtec.net | High
113 | 60.108.128.186 | softbank060108128186.bbtec.net | High
114 | 60.125.114.64 | softbank060125114064.bbtec.net | High
115 | 60.249.78.226 | 60-249-78-226.hinet-ip.hinet.net | High
116 | 61.19.246.238 | - | High
117 | 62.30.7.67 | 67.7-30-62.static.virginmediabusiness.co.uk | High
118 | 62.75.141.82 | static-ip-62-75-141-82.inaddr.ip-pool.com | High
119 | 62.84.75.50 | mail.saadegrp.com.lb | High
120 | 62.171.142.179 | vmi499457.contaboserver.net | High
121 | 62.212.34.102 | - | High
122 | 64.207.182.168 | - | High
123 | 66.54.51.172 | - | High
124 | 66.76.26.33 | 66-76-26-33.hdsncmta01.com.sta.suddenlink.net | High
125 | 66.228.61.248 | li318-248.members.linode.com | High
126 | 67.19.105.107 | ns2.datatrust.com.br | High
127 | 67.170.250.203 | c-67-170-250-203.hsd1.ca.comcast.net | High
128 | 68.2.97.91 | ip68-2-97-91.ph.ph.cox.net | High
129 | 68.183.170.114 | 68.183.170.114-e1-8080-keep-up | High
130 | 68.183.190.199 | 68.183.190.199-e1-8080-keep-up | High
131 | 69.17.170.58 | unallocated-static.rogers.com | High
132 | 69.43.168.200 | ns0.imunplugged.com | High
133 | 69.45.19.251 | coastinet.com | High
134 | 69.167.152.111 | - | High
135 | 70.32.84.74 | - | High
136 | 70.32.89.105 | parties-at-sea.com | High
137 | 70.32.92.133 | popdesigngroup.com | High
138 | 70.32.115.157 | harpotripofalifetime.com | High
139 | 70.168.7.6 | wsip-70-168-7-6.ri.ri.cox.net | High
140 | 70.182.77.184 | wsip-70-182-77-184.ok.ok.cox.net | High
141 | 70.184.125.132 | wsip-70-184-125-132.ph.ph.cox.net | High
142 | 71.15.245.148 | 071-015-245-148.res.spectrum.com | High
143 | 71.197.211.156 | c-71-197-211-156.hsd1.wa.comcast.net | High
144 | 71.244.60.231 | static-71-244-60-231.dllstx.fios.frontiernet.net | High
145 | 72.10.49.117 | rtw7-rfpn.accessdomain.com | High
146 | 72.18.204.17 | lasvegas-nv-datacenter.com | High
147 | 72.45.212.62 | nyinstituteofmassage.com | High
148 | 72.186.136.247 | 072-186-136-247.biz.spectrum.com | High
149 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.186.249.82 | 1.186.249.82.dvois.com | - | High
2 | 1.226.84.243 | - | - | High
3 | 2.58.16.86 | - | - | High
4 | 2.58.16.89 | - | - | High
5 | 2.82.75.215 | bl21-75-215.dsl.telepac.pt | - | High
6 | 5.2.84.232 | momos.alastyr.com | - | High
7 | 5.2.136.90 | static-5-2-136-90.rdsnet.ro | - | High
8 | 5.2.182.7 | static-5-2-182-7.rdsnet.ro | - | High
9 | 5.2.212.254 | static-5-2-212-254.rdsnet.ro | - | High
10 | 5.9.189.24 | static.24.189.9.5.clients.your-server.de | - | High
11 | 5.12.246.155 | 5-12-246-155.residential.rdsnet.ro | - | High
12 | 5.35.249.46 | rs250366.rs.hosteurope.de | - | High
13 | 5.39.91.110 | ns3278366.ip-5-39-91.eu | - | High
14 | 5.79.70.250 | - | - | High
15 | 5.89.33.136 | net-5-89-33-136.cust.vodafonedsl.it | - | High
16 | 5.159.57.195 | www-riedle.transfermarkt.de | - | High
17 | 5.196.35.138 | vps10.open-techno.net | - | High
18 | 5.230.193.41 | casagarcia-web.sys.netzfabrik.eu | - | High
19 | 8.4.9.137 | onlinehorizons.net | - | High
20 | 8.247.6.134 | - | - | High
21 | 12.32.68.154 | mail.sealscoinc.com | - | High
22 | 12.149.72.170 | - | - | High
23 | 12.162.84.2 | - | - | High
24 | 12.163.208.58 | - | - | High
25 | 12.182.146.226 | - | - | High
26 | 12.184.217.101 | - | - | High
27 | 23.6.65.194 | a23-6-65-194.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | - | High
28 | 23.36.85.183 | a23-36-85-183.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | - | High
29 | 23.199.63.11 | a23-199-63-11.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | - | High
30 | 23.199.71.185 | a23-199-71-185.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | - | High
31 | 23.239.2.11 | li683-11.members.linode.com | - | High
32 | 24.43.99.75 | rrcs-24-43-99-75.west.biz.rr.com | - | High
33 | 24.101.229.82 | dynamic-acs-24-101-229-82.zoominternet.net | - | High
34 | 24.119.116.230 | 24-119-116-230.cpe.sparklight.net | - | High
35 | 24.121.176.48 | 24-121-176-48.prkrcmtc01.com.sta.suddenlink.net | - | High
36 | 24.137.76.62 | host-24-137-76-62.public.eastlink.ca | - | High
37 | 24.178.90.49 | 024-178-090-049.res.spectrum.com | - | High
38 | 24.179.13.119 | 024-179-013-119.res.spectrum.com | - | High
39 | 24.217.117.217 | 024-217-117-217.res.spectrum.com | - | High
40 | 24.232.228.233 | OL233-228.fibertel.com.ar | - | High
41 | 24.244.177.40 | - | - | High
42 | 27.78.27.110 | localhost | - | High
43 | 27.82.13.10 | KD027082013010.ppp-bb.dion.ne.jp | - | High
44 | 27.109.24.214 | - | - | High
45 | 27.114.9.93 | i27-114-9-93.s41.a011.ap.plala.or.jp | - | High
46 | 36.91.44.183 | - | - | High
47 | 37.46.129.215 | we-too.ru | - | High
48 | 37.97.135.82 | 37-97-135-82.colo.transip.net | - | High
49 | 37.139.21.175 | 37.139.21.175-e2-8080-keep-up | - | High
50 | 37.179.204.33 | - | - | High
51 | 37.187.4.178 | ks2.kku.io | - | High
52 | 37.187.57.57 | ns3357940.ovh.net | - | High
53 | 37.187.72.193 | ns3362285.ip-37-187-72.eu | - | High
54 | 37.187.161.206 | toolbox.alabs.io | - | High
55 | 37.205.9.252 | s1.ithelp24.eu | - | High
56 | 37.221.70.250 | b2b-customer.inftele.net | - | High
57 | 41.76.108.46 | - | - | High
58 | 41.169.36.237 | - | - | High
59 | 41.185.28.84 | brf01-nix01.wadns.net | - | High
60 | 41.185.29.128 | abp79-nix01.wadns.net | - | High
61 | 41.231.225.139 | - | - | High
62 | 42.62.40.103 | - | - | High
63 | 45.16.226.117 | 45-16-226-117.lightspeed.sndgca.sbcglobal.net | - | High
64 | 45.33.77.42 | li1023-42.members.linode.com | - | High
65 | 45.46.37.97 | cpe-45-46-37-97.maine.res.rr.com | - | High
66 | 45.55.36.51 | - | - | High
67 | 45.55.219.163 | - | - | High
68 | 45.79.95.107 | li1194-107.members.linode.com | - | High
69 | 45.80.148.200 | - | - | High
70 | 45.118.115.99 | - | - | High
71 | 45.118.135.203 | 45-118-135-203.ip.linodeusercontent.com | - | High
72 | 45.142.114.231 | mail.dounutmail.de | - | High
73 | 45.230.45.171 | - | - | High
74 | 46.4.100.178 | support.wizard-shopservice.de | - | High
75 | 46.4.192.185 | static.185.192.4.46.clients.your-server.de | - | High
76 | 46.28.111.142 | enkindu.jsuchy.net | - | High
77 | 46.32.229.152 | 094882.vps-10.com | - | High
78 | 46.32.233.226 | yetitoolusa.com | - | High
79 | 46.38.238.8 | v2202109122001163131.happysrv.de | - | High
80 | 46.43.2.95 | chris.default.cjenkinson.uk0.bigv.io | - | High
81 | 46.55.222.11 | - | - | High
82 | 46.101.58.37 | 46.101.58.37-e1-8080 | - | High
83 | 46.105.81.76 | myu0.cylipo.sbs | - | High
84 | 46.105.114.137 | ns3188253.ip-46-105-114.eu | - | High
85 | 46.105.131.68 | http.adven.fr | - | High
86 | 46.105.131.79 | relay.adven.fr | - | High
87 | 46.105.131.87 | pop.adven.fr | - | High
88 | 46.105.236.18 | - | - | High
89 | 46.165.254.206 | - | - | High
90 | 46.214.107.142 | 46-214-107-142.next-gen.ro | - | High
91 | 47.36.140.164 | 047-036-140-164.res.spectrum.com | - | High
92 | 47.146.39.147 | - | - | High
93 | 47.188.131.94 | - | - | High
94 | 49.12.121.47 | filezilla-project.org | - | High
95 | 49.50.209.131 | 131.host-49-50-209.euba.megatel.co.nz | - | High
96 | 49.212.135.76 | os3-321-50322.vs.sakura.ne.jp | - | High
97 | 49.212.155.94 | os3-325-52340.vs.sakura.ne.jp | - | High
98 | 50.28.51.143 | - | - | High
99 | 50.31.146.101 | mail.brillinjurylaw.com | - | High
100 | 50.56.135.44 | - | - | High
101 | 50.91.114.38 | 050-091-114-038.res.spectrum.com | - | High
102 | 50.116.78.109 | intersearchmedia.com | - | High
103 | 50.245.107.73 | 50-245-107-73-static.hfc.comcastbusiness.net | - | High
104 | 51.15.4.22 | 51-15-4-22.rev.poneytelecom.eu | - | High
105 | 51.15.7.145 | 51-15-7-145.rev.poneytelecom.eu | - | High
106 | 51.75.33.127 | ip127.ip-51-75-33.eu | - | High
107 | 51.89.36.180 | ip180.ip-51-89-36.eu | - | High
108 | 51.89.199.141 | ip141.ip-51-89-199.eu | - | High
109 | 51.255.165.160 | 160.ip-51-255-165.eu | - | High
110 | 54.38.143.245 | tools.inovato.me | - | High
111 | 58.27.215.3 | 58-27-215-3.wateen.net | - | High
112 | 58.94.58.13 | i58-94-58-13.s41.a014.ap.plala.or.jp | - | High
113 | 58.227.42.236 | - | - | High
114 | 59.148.253.194 | 059148253194.ctinets.com | - | High
115 | 60.93.23.51 | softbank060093023051.bbtec.net | - | High
116 | 60.108.128.186 | softbank060108128186.bbtec.net | - | High
117 | 60.125.114.64 | softbank060125114064.bbtec.net | - | High
118 | 60.249.78.226 | 60-249-78-226.hinet-ip.hinet.net | - | High
119 | 61.19.246.238 | - | - | High
120 | 62.30.7.67 | 67.7-30-62.static.virginmediabusiness.co.uk | - | High
121 | 62.75.141.82 | static-ip-62-75-141-82.inaddr.ip-pool.com | - | High
122 | 62.84.75.50 | mail.saadegrp.com.lb | - | High
123 | 62.171.142.179 | vmi499457.contaboserver.net | - | High
124 | 62.212.34.102 | - | - | High
125 | 64.207.182.168 | - | - | High
126 | 66.54.51.172 | - | - | High
127 | 66.76.26.33 | 66-76-26-33.hdsncmta01.com.sta.suddenlink.net | - | High
128 | 66.228.61.248 | li318-248.members.linode.com | - | High
129 | 67.19.105.107 | ns2.datatrust.com.br | - | High
130 | 67.170.250.203 | c-67-170-250-203.hsd1.ca.comcast.net | - | High
131 | 68.2.97.91 | ip68-2-97-91.ph.ph.cox.net | - | High
132 | 68.183.170.114 | 68.183.170.114-e1-8080-keep-up | - | High
133 | 68.183.190.199 | 68.183.190.199-e1-8080-keep-up | - | High
134 | 69.17.170.58 | unallocated-static.rogers.com | - | High
135 | 69.43.168.200 | ns0.imunplugged.com | - | High
136 | 69.45.19.251 | coastinet.com | - | High
137 | 69.167.152.111 | - | - | High
138 | 70.32.84.74 | - | - | High
139 | 70.32.89.105 | parties-at-sea.com | - | High
140 | 70.32.92.133 | popdesigngroup.com | - | High
141 | 70.32.115.157 | harpotripofalifetime.com | - | High
142 | 70.168.7.6 | wsip-70-168-7-6.ri.ri.cox.net | - | High
143 | 70.182.77.184 | wsip-70-182-77-184.ok.ok.cox.net | - | High
144 | 70.184.125.132 | wsip-70-184-125-132.ph.ph.cox.net | - | High
145 | 71.15.245.148 | 071-015-245-148.res.spectrum.com | - | High
146 | 71.197.211.156 | c-71-197-211-156.hsd1.wa.comcast.net | - | High
147 | 71.244.60.231 | static-71-244-60-231.dllstx.fios.frontiernet.net | - | High
148 | 72.10.49.117 | rtw7-rfpn.accessdomain.com | - | High
149 | 72.18.204.17 | lasvegas-nv-datacenter.com | - | High
150 | 72.45.212.62 | nyinstituteofmassage.com | - | High
151 | 72.186.136.247 | 072-186-136-247.biz.spectrum.com | - | High
152 | 73.8.195.237 | c-73-8-195-237.hsd1.il.comcast.net | - | High
153 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 594 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 606 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Emotet. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Emotet. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Emotet. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Emotet. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/admin/admin_manage/delete` | High
2 | File | `/admin/configure.php` | High
3 | File | `/administrator/components/table_manager/` | High
4 | File | `/application/common.php#action_log` | High
5 | File | `/cgi-bin/luci` | High
6 | File | `/Hospital-Management-System-master/func.php` | High
7 | File | `/rest/api/1.0/render` | High
8 | File | `/usr/bin/pkexec` | High
9 | File | `/yzmcms/comment/index/init.html` | High
10 | File | `admin/posts.php?source=add_post` | High
11 | File | `admin/users.php?source=add_user` | High
12 | File | `cgiserver.cgi` | High
13 | File | `Controller.php` | High
14 | File | `cszcms/controllers/Member.php#viewUser` | High
15 | ... | ... | ...
1 | File | `/appliance/users?action=edit` | High
2 | File | `/CMD_ACCOUNT_ADMIN` | High
3 | File | `/context/%2e/WEB-INF/web.xml` | High
4 | File | `/horde/util/go.php` | High
5 | File | `/jeecg-boot/sys/user/queryUserByDepId` | High
6 | File | `/js/js-parser.c` | High
7 | File | `/MobiPlusWeb/Handlers/MainHandler.ashx?MethodName=GridData&GridName=Users` | High
8 | File | `/ms/cms/content/list.do` | High
9 | File | `/ms/file/uploadTemplate.do` | High
10 | File | `/ping.html` | Medium
11 | File | `/SASWebReportStudio/logonAndRender.do` | High
12 | File | `/sys/user/queryUserComponentData` | High
13 | ... | ... | ...
There are 123 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 104 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/09/threat-roundup-0904-0911.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/02/threat-roundup-0205-0212.html
@ -224,6 +226,8 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/10/threat-roundup-1022-1029.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/12/threat-roundup-1126-1203.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/01/threat-roundup-0121-0128.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/02/threat-roundup-0128-0204.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/02/threat-roundup-0211-0218.html
* https://community.blueliv.com/#!/s/5fb2ee2482df413eaf344b29
* https://ddanchev.blogspot.com/2022/01/profiling-emotet-botnet-c.html
* https://pastebin.com/uPn1zM6b
@ -232,7 +236,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# EpicenterRAT - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [EpicenterRAT](https://vuldb.com/?actor.epicenterrat). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [EpicenterRAT](https://vuldb.com/?actor.epicenterrat). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.epicenterrat](https://vuldb.com/?actor.epicenterrat)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.epicenterrat](https://vuldb.com/?actor.epicenterrat)
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of EpicenterRAT.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of EpicenterRAT.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 173.249.50.230 | vmi626137.contaboserver.net | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 173.249.50.230 | vmi626137.contaboserver.net | - | High
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://s3.amazonaws.com/talos-intelligence-site/production/document_files/files/000/095/594/original/Network_IOCs_list_for_coverage.txt?1625657479
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# EvilBunny - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [EvilBunny](https://vuldb.com/?actor.evilbunny). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [EvilBunny](https://vuldb.com/?actor.evilbunny). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.evilbunny](https://vuldb.com/?actor.evilbunny)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.evilbunny](https://vuldb.com/?actor.evilbunny)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with EvilBunny:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with EvilBunny:
* US
* CN
@ -17,34 +17,34 @@ There are 6 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of EvilBunny.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of EvilBunny.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.9.32.11 | - | High
2 | 8.5.1.34 | - | High
3 | 64.15.136.137 | - | High
4 | 66.45.225.11 | - | High
5 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.9.32.11 | - | - | High
2 | 8.5.1.34 | - | - | High
3 | 64.15.136.137 | - | - | High
4 | 66.45.225.11 | - | - | High
5 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 16 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by EvilBunny. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by EvilBunny. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1555 | Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1555 | CWE-312 | Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by EvilBunny. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by EvilBunny. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -55,17 +55,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
5 | File | `forumrunner/includes/moderation.php` | High
6 | ... | ... | ...
There are 38 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 38 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=EvilBunny_Suspect4_v1.0.pdf&y=2014
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# EwDoor - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [EwDoor](https://vuldb.com/?actor.ewdoor). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.ewdoor](https://vuldb.com/?actor.ewdoor)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with EwDoor:
* SC
* LI
* US
* ...
There are 3 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of EwDoor.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 45.141.157.217 | ip-157-217.CN-Global | - | High
2 | 185.10.68.20 | 20.68.10.185.ro.ovo.sc | - | High
3 | 212.193.30.209 | - | - | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by EwDoor. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1222 | CWE-275 | Permission Issues | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 6 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by EwDoor. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/admin/sysmon.php` | High
2 | File | `/api/content/posts/comments` | High
3 | File | `/Home/GetAttachment` | High
4 | File | `/modules/projects/vw_files.php` | High
5 | File | `admin/limits.php` | High
6 | File | `cgi-bin/ddns_enc.cgi` | High
7 | ... | ... | ...
There are 51 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.netlab.360.com/warning-ewdoor-botnet-is-attacking-att-customers/
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# FBot - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FBot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fbot). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fbot](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fbot)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FBot:
* US
* IO
* AT
* ...
There are 1 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FBot.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 89.248.174.219 | - | - | High
2 | 185.61.138.13 | em.emmmof.live | - | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FBot. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `goform/formSetDiagnosticToolsFmPing` | High
2 | File | `MSCOMCTL.OCX` | Medium
3 | File | `wp-admin/includes/class-wp-press-this.php` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.netlab.360.com/the-botnet-cluster-on-185-244-25-0-24-en/
* https://blog.netlab.360.com/the-new-developments-of-the-fbot-en/
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# FIN12 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FIN12](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin12). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FIN12](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin12). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin12](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin12)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin12](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin12)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FIN12:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FIN12:
* US
* CN
* GB
* [US](https://vuldb.com/?country.us)
* [CN](https://vuldb.com/?country.cn)
* [GB](https://vuldb.com/?country.gb)
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FIN12.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FIN12.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.2.72.202 | pieterb.com | High
2 | 23.81.246.17 | - | High
3 | 95.179.165.239 | 95.179.165.239.vultr.com | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | [5.2.72.202](https://vuldb.com/?ip.5.2.72.202) | pieterb.com | - | High
2 | [23.81.246.17](https://vuldb.com/?ip.23.81.246.17) | - | - | High
3 | [95.179.165.239](https://vuldb.com/?ip.95.179.165.239) | 95.179.165.239.vultr.com | - | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FIN12. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FIN12. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 5 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FIN12. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FIN12. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -61,17 +61,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
15 | File | `AdvancedBluetoothDetailsHeaderController.java` | High
16 | ... | ... | ...
There are 125 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 130 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.mandiant.com/resources/fin12-ransomware-intrusion-actor-pursuing-healthcare-targets
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# FIN6 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FIN6](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin6). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FIN6](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin6). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin6](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin6)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin6](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin6)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with FIN6:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with FIN6:
* MAZE
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FIN6:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FIN6:
* DE
* US
* ES
* RU
* ...
There are 12 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FIN6.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FIN6.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.199.167.188 | - | High
2 | 31.220.45.151 | - | High
3 | 37.1.213.9 | - | High
4 | 37.1.221.212 | adspect.net | High
5 | 37.252.7.142 | - | High
6 | 46.4.113.237 | static.237.113.4.46.clients.your-server.de | High
7 | 46.166.173.109 | - | High
8 | 54.39.233.188 | mail.ov120.slpmt.net | High
9 | 62.210.136.65 | 62-210-136-65.rev.poneytelecom.eu | High
10 | 89.105.194.236 | - | High
11 | 91.208.184.174 | sell.mybeststore.club | High
12 | 91.218.114.4 | - | High
13 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.199.167.188 | - | MAZE | High
2 | 31.220.45.151 | - | - | High
3 | 37.1.213.9 | - | MAZE | High
4 | 37.1.221.212 | adspect.net | - | High
5 | 37.252.7.142 | - | MAZE | High
6 | 46.4.113.237 | static.237.113.4.46.clients.your-server.de | - | High
7 | 46.166.173.109 | - | - | High
8 | 54.39.233.188 | mail.ov120.slpmt.net | MAZE | High
9 | 62.210.136.65 | 62-210-136-65.rev.poneytelecom.eu | - | High
10 | 89.105.194.236 | - | - | High
11 | 91.208.184.174 | sell.mybeststore.club | MAZE | High
12 | 91.218.114.4 | - | MAZE | High
13 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 48 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FIN6. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FIN6. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 6 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FIN6. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FIN6. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -93,33 +93,34 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
29 | File | `/mnt/skyeye/mode_switch.sh` | High
30 | File | `/mybb_1806/Upload/admin/index.php` | High
31 | File | `/oauth/token` | Medium
32 | File | `/romfile.cfg` | Medium
33 | File | `/scp/directory.php` | High
34 | File | `/setSystemAdmin` | High
35 | File | `/system/WCore/WHelper.php` | High
36 | File | `/tmp/connlicj.bin` | High
37 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
38 | File | `/upload` | Low
39 | File | `/userfs/bin/tcapi` | High
40 | File | `/var/www/xms/application/config/config.php` | High
41 | File | `/var/www/xms/application/controllers/gatherLogs.php` | High
42 | File | `/var/www/xms/application/controllers/verifyLogin.php` | High
43 | File | `/var/www/xms/cleanzip.sh` | High
44 | File | `/vendor/phpdocumentor/reflection-docblock/tests/phpDocumentor/Reflection/DocBlock/Tag/LinkTagTeet.php` | High
45 | File | `/websocket/exec` | High
46 | File | `/workspaceCleanup` | High
47 | File | `/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=get_wdtable&table_id=1` | High
48 | File | `account/gallery.php` | High
49 | File | `add_edit_cat.asp` | High
50 | File | `admin.htm` | Medium
51 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
52 | ... | ... | ...
32 | File | `/plain` | Low
33 | File | `/romfile.cfg` | Medium
34 | File | `/scp/directory.php` | High
35 | File | `/setSystemAdmin` | High
36 | File | `/system/WCore/WHelper.php` | High
37 | File | `/tmp/connlicj.bin` | High
38 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
39 | File | `/upload` | Low
40 | File | `/userfs/bin/tcapi` | High
41 | File | `/var/www/xms/application/config/config.php` | High
42 | File | `/var/www/xms/application/controllers/gatherLogs.php` | High
43 | File | `/var/www/xms/application/controllers/verifyLogin.php` | High
44 | File | `/var/www/xms/cleanzip.sh` | High
45 | File | `/vendor/phpdocumentor/reflection-docblock/tests/phpDocumentor/Reflection/DocBlock/Tag/LinkTagTeet.php` | High
46 | File | `/websocket/exec` | High
47 | File | `/workspaceCleanup` | High
48 | File | `/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=get_wdtable&table_id=1` | High
49 | File | `account/gallery.php` | High
50 | File | `add_edit_cat.asp` | High
51 | File | `admin.htm` | Medium
52 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
53 | ... | ... | ...
There are 450 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 462 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://securityintelligence.com/posts/more_eggs-anyone-threat-actor-itg08-strikes-again/
* https://usa.visa.com/dam/VCOM/global/support-legal/documents/fin6-cybercrime-group-expands-threat-To-ecommerce-merchants.pdf
@ -128,7 +129,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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FIN7/README.md
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@ -1,113 +1,113 @@
# FIN7 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FIN7](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin7). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FIN7](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin7). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin7](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin7)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin7](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin7)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with FIN7:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with FIN7:
* AveMaria
* OpBlueRaven
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FIN7:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FIN7:
* US
* CN
* FR
* DE
* ...
There are 29 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 26 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FIN7.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FIN7.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.3.6.1 | - | High
2 | 2.16.840.1 | - | High
3 | 4.1.311.10 | - | High
4 | 5.8.88.64 | - | High
5 | 5.9.189.40 | static.40.189.9.5.clients.your-server.de | High
6 | 5.10.40.54 | dsl-5-10-40-54.pool.bitel.net | High
7 | 5.61.32.118 | - | High
8 | 5.61.38.52 | - | High
9 | 5.135.73.113 | - | High
10 | 5.149.250.235 | quoll.tellfex.com | High
11 | 5.149.250.241 | flipveranda.co.uk | High
12 | 5.149.252.144 | - | High
13 | 5.149.253.126 | - | High
14 | 5.188.10.102 | - | High
15 | 5.188.10.248 | - | High
16 | 5.199.169.188 | - | High
17 | 5.252.177.23 | 5-252-177-23.mivocloud.com | High
18 | 5.252.177.37 | no-rdns.mivocloud.com | High
19 | 8.28.175.68 | phoenixartisanacoutrements.com | High
20 | 23.83.133.119 | - | High
21 | 23.249.162.161 | - | High
22 | 31.7.61.136 | hosted-by.securefastserver.com | High
23 | 31.18.219.133 | ip1f12db85.dynamic.kabel-deutschland.de | High
24 | 31.131.17.125 | - | High
25 | 31.131.17.127 | automarinetechnology.com | High
26 | 31.131.17.128 | - | High
27 | 31.148.219.18 | - | High
28 | 31.148.219.44 | - | High
29 | 31.148.219.126 | - | High
30 | 31.148.219.141 | - | High
31 | 31.148.220.107 | - | High
32 | 31.148.220.215 | - | High
33 | 31.184.234.66 | - | High
34 | 31.184.234.71 | - | High
35 | 37.1.211.239 | ourdrops.org | High
36 | 37.1.215.4 | - | High
37 | 37.1.215.72 | - | High
38 | 37.235.54.48 | 48.54.235.37.in-addr.arpa | High
39 | 37.252.4.131 | - | High
40 | 45.77.60.230 | 45.77.60.230.vultr.com | Medium
41 | 45.77.204.130 | 45.77.204.130.vultr.com | Medium
42 | 45.87.152.64 | free.pq.hosting | High
43 | 45.133.216.25 | lisulisimp.example.com | High
44 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.3.6.1 | - | - | High
2 | 2.16.840.1 | - | - | High
3 | 4.1.311.10 | - | - | High
4 | 5.8.88.64 | - | - | High
5 | 5.9.189.40 | static.40.189.9.5.clients.your-server.de | - | High
6 | 5.10.40.54 | dsl-5-10-40-54.pool.bitel.net | - | High
7 | 5.61.32.118 | - | - | High
8 | 5.61.38.52 | - | - | High
9 | 5.135.73.113 | - | - | High
10 | 5.149.250.235 | snigist.co.uk | - | High
11 | 5.149.250.241 | flipveranda.co.uk | - | High
12 | 5.149.252.144 | - | - | High
13 | 5.149.253.126 | - | - | High
14 | 5.188.10.102 | - | - | High
15 | 5.188.10.248 | - | - | High
16 | 5.199.169.188 | - | - | High
17 | 5.252.177.23 | 5-252-177-23.mivocloud.com | OpBlueRaven | High
18 | 5.252.177.37 | no-rdns.mivocloud.com | OpBlueRaven | High
19 | 8.28.175.68 | phoenixartisanacoutrements.com | - | High
20 | 23.83.133.119 | - | OpBlueRaven | High
21 | 23.249.162.161 | - | - | High
22 | 31.7.61.136 | hosted-by.securefastserver.com | - | High
23 | 31.18.219.133 | ip1f12db85.dynamic.kabel-deutschland.de | - | High
24 | 31.131.17.125 | - | - | High
25 | 31.131.17.127 | automarinetechnology.com | - | High
26 | 31.131.17.128 | - | - | High
27 | 31.148.219.18 | - | - | High
28 | 31.148.219.44 | - | - | High
29 | 31.148.219.126 | - | - | High
30 | 31.148.219.141 | - | - | High
31 | 31.148.220.107 | - | - | High
32 | 31.148.220.215 | - | - | High
33 | 31.184.234.66 | - | - | High
34 | 31.184.234.71 | - | - | High
35 | 37.1.211.239 | ourdrops.org | OpBlueRaven | High
36 | 37.1.215.4 | - | OpBlueRaven | High
37 | 37.1.215.72 | - | OpBlueRaven | High
38 | 37.235.54.48 | 48.54.235.37.in-addr.arpa | - | High
39 | 37.252.4.131 | - | OpBlueRaven | High
40 | 45.77.60.230 | 45.77.60.230.vultr.com | OpBlueRaven | Medium
41 | 45.77.204.130 | 45.77.204.130.vultr.com | OpBlueRaven | Medium
42 | 45.87.152.64 | free.pq.hosting | OpBlueRaven | High
43 | 45.133.216.25 | lisulisimp.example.com | OpBlueRaven | High
44 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 172 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FIN7. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FIN7. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-266, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-307, CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 8 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FIN7. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FIN7. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/+CSCOE+/logon.html` | High
2 | File | `/?module=users&section=cpanel&page=list` | High
3 | File | `/concat?/%2557EB-INF/web.xml` | High
4 | File | `/context/%2e/WEB-INF/web.xml` | High
2 | File | `/context/%2e/WEB-INF/web.xml` | High
3 | File | `/ext/phar/phar_object.c` | High
4 | File | `/filemanager/php/connector.php` | High
5 | File | `/get_getnetworkconf.cgi` | High
6 | File | `/HNAP1` | Low
7 | File | `/index.php?controller=calendar&format=raw&cat[0]=SQLi&task=events` | High
7 | File | `/modx/manager/index.php` | High
8 | File | `/monitoring` | Medium
9 | File | `/new` | Low
10 | File | `/osm/REGISTER.cmd` | High
11 | File | `/proc/<pid>/status` | High
12 | File | `/public/plugins/` | High
13 | File | `/replication` | Medium
14 | File | `/secure/QueryComponent!Default.jspa` | High
10 | File | `/proc/<pid>/status` | High
11 | File | `/public/plugins/` | High
12 | File | `/replication` | Medium
13 | File | `/secure/QueryComponent!Default.jspa` | High
14 | File | `/siteminderagent/pwcgi/smpwservicescgi.exe` | High
15 | File | `/src/main/java/com/dotmarketing/filters/CMSFilter.java` | High
16 | File | `/tmp` | Low
17 | File | `/type.php` | Medium
@ -116,36 +116,43 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
20 | File | `/wp-json/wc/v3/webhooks` | High
21 | File | `4.2.0.CP09` | Medium
22 | File | `14all.cgi/14all-1.1.cgi/traffic.cgi/mrtg.cgi` | High
23 | File | `actions/CompanyDetailsSave.php` | High
24 | File | `ActiveServices.java` | High
25 | File | `admin.color.php` | High
26 | File | `admin.cropcanvas.php` | High
27 | File | `admin.joomlaradiov5.php` | High
28 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
29 | File | `admin/?n=user&c=admin_user&a=doGetUserInfo` | High
30 | File | `admin/add-glossary.php` | High
31 | File | `admin/conf_users_edit.php` | High
32 | File | `admin/edit-comments.php` | High
33 | File | `admin/src/containers/InputModalStepperProvider/index.js` | High
34 | File | `admin/write-post.php` | High
35 | File | `administrator/components/com_media/helpers/media.php` | High
36 | File | `admin_events.php` | High
37 | File | `AjaxApplication.java` | High
38 | File | `akocomments.php` | High
39 | File | `allopass-error.php` | High
40 | File | `AllowBindAppWidgetActivity.java` | High
41 | File | `AndroidManifest.xml` | High
42 | File | `AnnotateActivity.java` | High
43 | File | `announcement.php` | High
44 | File | `api/settings/values` | High
45 | File | `apply.cgi` | Medium
46 | ... | ... | ...
23 | File | `802dot1xclientcert.cgi` | High
24 | File | `AccountManagerService.java` | High
25 | File | `actions/CompanyDetailsSave.php` | High
26 | File | `add.exe` | Low
27 | File | `admin.color.php` | High
28 | File | `admin.cropcanvas.php` | High
29 | File | `admin.joomlaradiov5.php` | High
30 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
31 | File | `admin.php?m=Food&a=addsave` | High
32 | File | `admin/add-glossary.php` | High
33 | File | `admin/conf_users_edit.php` | High
34 | File | `admin/edit-comments.php` | High
35 | File | `admin/index.php` | High
36 | File | `admin/src/containers/InputModalStepperProvider/index.js` | High
37 | File | `admin/write-post.php` | High
38 | File | `administrator/components/com_media/helpers/media.php` | High
39 | File | `admin_events.php` | High
40 | File | `AjaxApplication.java` | High
41 | File | `akocomments.php` | High
42 | File | `allopass-error.php` | High
43 | File | `AllowBindAppWidgetActivity.java` | High
44 | File | `android/webkit/SearchBoxImpl.java` | High
45 | File | `AndroidManifest.xml` | High
46 | File | `announcement.php` | High
47 | File | `api/settings/values` | High
48 | File | `app/topic/action/admin/topic.php` | High
49 | File | `apply.cgi` | Medium
50 | File | `artlinks.dispnew.php` | High
51 | File | `auth.inc.php` | Medium
52 | File | `awstats.pl` | Medium
53 | ... | ... | ...
There are 400 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 458 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/prodaft/malware-ioc/tree/master/OpBlueRaven
* https://securelist.com/fin7-5-the-infamous-cybercrime-rig-fin7-continues-its-activities/90703/
@ -157,7 +164,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
# FIN8 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FIN8](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin8). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FIN8](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin8). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin8](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin8)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin8](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fin8)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with FIN8:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with FIN8:
* Badhatch
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FIN8:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FIN8:
* US
* CN
@ -23,29 +23,29 @@ There are 1 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FIN8.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FIN8.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 104.168.145.204 | hwsrv-836597.hostwindsdns.com | High
2 | 104.168.237.21 | hwsrv-850035.hostwindsdns.com | High
3 | 192.52.167.199 | mx312.punkchaine.net | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 104.168.145.204 | hwsrv-836597.hostwindsdns.com | Badhatch | High
2 | 104.168.237.21 | hwsrv-850035.hostwindsdns.com | - | High
3 | 192.52.167.199 | mx312.punkchaine.net | Badhatch | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FIN8. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FIN8. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FIN8. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FIN8. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -54,18 +54,18 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
3 | File | `admin/index.php` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 20 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 20 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://businessinsights.bitdefender.com/deep-dive-into-a-fin8-attack-a-forensic-investigation
* https://vxug.fakedoma.in/archive/APTs/2021/2021.03.10/BADHATCH.pdf
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
# FakeAlert - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FakeAlert](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fakealert). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FakeAlert](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fakealert). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fakealert](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fakealert)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fakealert](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fakealert)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FakeAlert:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FakeAlert:
* US
* PT
@ -17,30 +17,30 @@ There are 4 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FakeAlert.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FakeAlert.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 3.8.23.195 | ec2-3-8-23-195.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
2 | 3.8.191.167 | ec2-3-8-191-167.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
3 | 18.130.240.77 | ec2-18-130-240-77.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 3.8.23.195 | ec2-3-8-23-195.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
2 | 3.8.191.167 | ec2-3-8-191-167.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
3 | 18.130.240.77 | ec2-18-130-240-77.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 10 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FakeAlert. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FakeAlert. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254 | 7PK Security Features | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FakeAlert. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FakeAlert. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -50,17 +50,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
4 | File | `content.php` | Medium
5 | ... | ... | ...
There are 29 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 29 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/sophoslabs/IoCs/blob/master/mal-fakealert.csv
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# FamousSparrow - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FamousSparrow](https://vuldb.com/?actor.famoussparrow). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FamousSparrow](https://vuldb.com/?actor.famoussparrow). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.famoussparrow](https://vuldb.com/?actor.famoussparrow)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.famoussparrow](https://vuldb.com/?actor.famoussparrow)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FamousSparrow:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FamousSparrow:
* US
* CN
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FamousSparrow.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FamousSparrow.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 27.102.113.240 | power.playtimeins.net | High
2 | 45.192.178.206 | - | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 27.102.113.240 | power.playtimeins.net | - | High
2 | 45.192.178.206 | - | - | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FamousSparrow. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FamousSparrow. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FamousSparrow. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FamousSparrow. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -44,17 +44,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
3 | File | `/system?action=ServiceAdmin` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 25 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 25 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.welivesecurity.com/2021/09/23/famoussparrow-suspicious-hotel-guest/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Fanel - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Fanel](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fanel). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fanel](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fanel)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Fanel:
* RO
* US
* ES
* ...
There are 5 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Fanel.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 34.67.140.147 | 147.140.67.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
2 | 34.87.185.57 | 57.185.87.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
3 | 34.93.240.37 | 37.240.93.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
4 | 41.234.66.22 | host-41.234.66.22.tedata.net | - | High
5 | 51.89.99.60 | ns31180559.ip-51-89-99.eu | - | High
6 | 51.91.140.218 | - | - | High
7 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 24 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Fanel. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Fanel. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/admin/editer.php` | High
2 | File | `/admin/index/index.html#listarticle` | High
3 | File | `/bin/goahead` | Medium
4 | File | `/cgi-bin/kerbynet` | High
5 | File | `/cgi-bin/supervisor/PwdGrp.cgi` | High
6 | File | `/etc/postfix/sender_login` | High
7 | File | `/framework/core/models/expRecord.php` | High
8 | File | `/HNAP1` | Low
9 | File | `/htdocs/webinc/js/bsc_sms_inbox.php` | High
10 | File | `/manager?action=getlogcat` | High
11 | File | `/medicines` | Medium
12 | File | `/plugins/servlet/branchreview` | High
13 | File | `/proc` | Low
14 | File | `/Pwrchute` | Medium
15 | File | `/tmp` | Low
16 | File | `/tmp/.deepin-clone.log` | High
17 | File | `/users/{id}` | Medium
18 | File | `/usr/bin/pkexec` | High
19 | File | `/var/www/xms/application/controllers/verifyLogin.php` | High
20 | File | `actions.cpp` | Medium
21 | File | `adm1n/admin_config.php` | High
22 | File | `admin-ajax.php` | High
23 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
24 | File | `admin/addpage.php` | High
25 | File | `admin/admin_process.php` | High
26 | File | `admin/editusertag.php` | High
27 | File | `admin/eventlist.php` | High
28 | File | `admin/reklam_detay.asp` | High
29 | File | `admin/settings.php` | High
30 | File | `admin/snacks_edit.php` | High
31 | File | `admin/userview.php` | High
32 | File | `all_calendars.asp` | High
33 | File | `anniv.php` | Medium
34 | File | `api.php` | Low
35 | File | `app/search/search.app.php` | High
36 | File | `appGet.cgi` | Medium
37 | File | `apply.cgi` | Medium
38 | File | `arch/arm/kernel/perf_event.c` | High
39 | File | `ArticleType.php` | High
40 | File | `attachment.php` | High
41 | ... | ... | ...
There are 358 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/guardicore/labs_campaigns/tree/master/Fanel
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Farseer - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Farseer](https://vuldb.com/?actor.farseer). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Farseer](https://vuldb.com/?actor.farseer). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.farseer](https://vuldb.com/?actor.farseer)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.farseer](https://vuldb.com/?actor.farseer)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Farseer:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Farseer:
* US
* CN
@ -17,33 +17,33 @@ There are 6 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Farseer.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Farseer.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 43.224.33.130 | 43.224.33.130.vultr.com | Medium
2 | 45.32.24.39 | 45.32.24.39.vultr.com | Medium
3 | 45.32.25.107 | 45.32.25.107.vultr.com | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 43.224.33.130 | 43.224.33.130.vultr.com | - | Medium
2 | 45.32.24.39 | 45.32.24.39.vultr.com | - | Medium
3 | 45.32.25.107 | 45.32.25.107.vultr.com | - | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 14 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Farseer. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Farseer. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 4 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Farseer. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Farseer. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -58,18 +58,18 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
9 | File | `abook_database.php` | High
10 | ... | ... | ...
There are 74 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 74 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/farseer-previously-unknown-malware-family-bolsters-the-chinese-armoury/
* https://www.threatminer.org/_reports/2019/Farseer_PreviouslyUnknownMalwareFamilybolsterstheChinesearmoury.pdf#viewer.action=download
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Finteam - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Finteam](https://vuldb.com/?actor.finteam). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Finteam](https://vuldb.com/?actor.finteam). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.finteam](https://vuldb.com/?actor.finteam)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.finteam](https://vuldb.com/?actor.finteam)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Finteam:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Finteam:
* US
* CN
* GB
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Finteam.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Finteam.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 146.0.72.180 | - | High
2 | 185.70.186.145 | - | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 146.0.72.180 | - | - | High
2 | 185.70.186.145 | - | - | High
3 | 193.109.69.5 | - | - | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Finteam. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Finteam. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Finteam. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Finteam. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -43,17 +47,18 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
8 | File | `category.php` | Medium
9 | ... | ... | ...
There are 65 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 67 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://research.checkpoint.com/2019/finteam-trojanized-teamviewer-against-government-targets/
* https://www.threatminer.org/_reports/2019/FINTEAM_TrojanizedTeamViewerAgainstGovernmentTargets-CheckPointResearch.pdf#viewer.action=download
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Five Poisons - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Five Poisons](https://vuldb.com/?actor.five_poisons). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Five Poisons](https://vuldb.com/?actor.five_poisons). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.five_poisons](https://vuldb.com/?actor.five_poisons)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.five_poisons](https://vuldb.com/?actor.five_poisons)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Five Poisons:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Five Poisons:
* US
* CN
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Five Poisons.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Five Poisons.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 59.188.12.123 | - | High
2 | 118.193.240.195 | - | High
3 | 122.10.9.121 | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 59.188.12.123 | - | - | High
2 | 118.193.240.195 | - | - | High
3 | 122.10.9.121 | - | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 3 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Five Poisons. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Five Poisons. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Five Poisons. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Five Poisons. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -44,17 +44,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
3 | File | `inc/config.php` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 4 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 4 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=ASERT-Threat-Intelligence-Report-2016-03-The-Four-Element-Sword-Engagement.pdf&y=2016
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# FontOnLake - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FontOnLake](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fontonlake). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FontOnLake](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fontonlake). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fontonlake](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fontonlake)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fontonlake](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fontonlake)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FontOnLake:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FontOnLake:
* CN
* US
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FontOnLake.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FontOnLake.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 27.102.130.63 | - | High
2 | 47.107.60.212 | - | High
3 | 47.112.197.119 | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 27.102.130.63 | - | - | High
2 | 47.107.60.212 | - | - | High
3 | 47.112.197.119 | - | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 2 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FontOnLake. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FontOnLake. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1068 | CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FontOnLake. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FontOnLake. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -43,17 +43,17 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
3 | File | `application\User\Controller\ProfileController.class.php` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 12 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 12 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.welivesecurity.com/2021/10/07/fontonlake-previously-unknown-malware-family-targeting-linux/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Formbook - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Formbook](https://vuldb.com/?actor.formbook). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Formbook](https://vuldb.com/?actor.formbook). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.formbook](https://vuldb.com/?actor.formbook)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.formbook](https://vuldb.com/?actor.formbook)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Formbook:
* US
* CN
* FR
* ...
There are 8 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Formbook.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Formbook.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 3.143.65.214 | ec2-3-143-65-214.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
2 | 3.223.115.185 | ec2-3-223-115-185.compute-1.amazonaws.com | Medium
3 | 5.134.13.72 | i51.gds.guru.net.uk | High
4 | 13.59.53.244 | ec2-13-59-53-244.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
5 | 13.107.42.12 | 1drv.ms | High
6 | 13.248.216.40 | afdda383cf24ec8c3.awsglobalaccelerator.com | High
7 | 20.36.253.92 | - | High
8 | 23.6.69.99 | a23-6-69-99.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | High
9 | 23.227.38.74 | - | High
10 | 34.98.99.30 | 30.99.98.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | Medium
11 | 34.102.136.180 | 180.136.102.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | Medium
12 | 34.214.40.214 | ec2-34-214-40-214.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
13 | 34.216.47.14 | ec2-34-216-47-14.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
14 | 34.242.63.192 | ec2-34-242-63-192.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
15 | 34.243.160.251 | ec2-34-243-160-251.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
16 | 34.255.61.59 | ec2-34-255-61-59.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
17 | 35.178.125.63 | ec2-35-178-125-63.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
18 | 40.77.18.167 | - | High
19 | 40.126.26.134 | - | High
20 | 44.227.65.245 | ec2-44-227-65-245.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
21 | 44.230.27.49 | ec2-44-230-27-49.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
22 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 3.143.65.214 | ec2-3-143-65-214.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
2 | 3.223.115.185 | ec2-3-223-115-185.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
3 | 5.134.13.72 | i51.gds.guru.net.uk | - | High
4 | 13.59.53.244 | ec2-13-59-53-244.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
5 | 13.107.42.12 | 1drv.ms | - | High
6 | 13.248.216.40 | afdda383cf24ec8c3.awsglobalaccelerator.com | - | High
7 | 20.36.253.92 | - | - | High
8 | 23.6.69.99 | a23-6-69-99.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com | - | High
9 | 23.227.38.74 | - | - | High
10 | 34.98.99.30 | 30.99.98.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
11 | 34.102.136.180 | 180.136.102.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
12 | 34.214.40.214 | ec2-34-214-40-214.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
13 | 34.216.47.14 | ec2-34-216-47-14.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
14 | 34.242.63.192 | ec2-34-242-63-192.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
15 | 34.243.160.251 | ec2-34-243-160-251.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
16 | 34.255.61.59 | ec2-34-255-61-59.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
17 | 35.178.125.63 | ec2-35-178-125-63.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
18 | 40.77.18.167 | - | - | High
19 | 40.126.26.134 | - | - | High
20 | 44.227.65.245 | ec2-44-227-65-245.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
21 | 44.230.27.49 | ec2-44-230-27-49.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
22 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 86 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Formbook. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 4 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Formbook. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/bin/boa` | Medium
2 | File | `/dev/urandom` | Medium
3 | File | `/etc/quantum/quantum.conf` | High
4 | File | `/exec/` | Low
5 | File | `/getcfg.php` | Medium
6 | File | `/HNAP1` | Low
7 | File | `/modules/projects/vw_files.php` | High
8 | File | `/plain` | Low
9 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
10 | File | `/_next` | Low
11 | File | `actionHandler/ajax_managed_services.php` | High
12 | File | `admin/admin.shtml` | High
13 | ... | ... | ...
There are 104 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/07/threat-roundup-0625-0702.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/07/threat-roundup-0702-0709.html
@ -48,7 +94,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# FritzFrog - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [FritzFrog](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fritzfrog). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.fritzfrog](https://vuldb.com/?actor.fritzfrog)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with FritzFrog:
* US
* CN
* ES
* ...
There are 5 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of FritzFrog.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.6.80.1 | - | - | High
2 | 1.12.223.203 | - | - | High
3 | 1.12.243.168 | - | - | High
4 | 1.14.95.58 | - | - | High
5 | 1.14.166.163 | - | - | High
6 | 1.14.226.88 | - | - | High
7 | 1.14.253.207 | - | - | High
8 | 1.116.55.237 | - | - | High
9 | 1.116.206.188 | - | - | High
10 | 1.117.3.72 | - | - | High
11 | 1.117.16.119 | - | - | High
12 | 1.117.58.108 | - | - | High
13 | 1.117.160.142 | - | - | High
14 | 1.117.229.94 | - | - | High
15 | 1.165.115.76 | 1-165-115-76.dynamic-ip.hinet.net | - | High
16 | 1.165.118.93 | 1-165-118-93.dynamic-ip.hinet.net | - | High
17 | 1.165.143.43 | 1-165-143-43.dynamic-ip.hinet.net | - | High
18 | 1.165.211.196 | 1-165-211-196.dynamic-ip.hinet.net | - | High
19 | 1.192.94.61 | - | - | High
20 | 1.220.98.197 | - | - | High
21 | 2.58.113.123 | tube-hosting.de | - | High
22 | 2.59.92.14 | - | - | High
23 | 2.78.61.194 | 2-78-61-194.kcell.kz | - | High
24 | 2.80.12.140 | bl19-12-140.dsl.telepac.pt | - | High
25 | 2.227.254.144 | - | - | High
26 | 3.0.206.162 | ec2-3-0-206-162.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
27 | 3.6.71.245 | ec2-3-6-71-245.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
28 | 3.9.188.69 | ec2-3-9-188-69.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
29 | 3.14.13.27 | ec2-3-14-13-27.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
30 | 3.14.153.3 | ec2-3-14-153-3.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
31 | 3.17.11.48 | ec2-3-17-11-48.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
32 | 3.17.152.26 | ec2-3-17-152-26.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
33 | 3.17.188.16 | ec2-3-17-188-16.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
34 | 3.35.185.49 | ec2-3-35-185-49.ap-northeast-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
35 | 3.38.209.200 | ec2-3-38-209-200.ap-northeast-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
36 | 3.70.67.35 | ec2-3-70-67-35.eu-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
37 | 3.82.227.46 | ec2-3-82-227-46.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
38 | 3.86.230.210 | ec2-3-86-230-210.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
39 | 3.88.203.1 | ec2-3-88-203-1.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
40 | 3.91.21.110 | ec2-3-91-21-110.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
41 | 3.112.16.145 | ec2-3-112-16-145.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
42 | 3.112.27.236 | ec2-3-112-27-236.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
43 | 3.112.52.252 | ec2-3-112-52-252.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
44 | 3.113.28.245 | ec2-3-113-28-245.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
45 | 3.115.18.133 | ec2-3-115-18-133.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
46 | 3.122.60.196 | ec2-3-122-60-196.eu-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
47 | 3.127.114.41 | ec2-3-127-114-41.eu-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
48 | 3.127.255.82 | ec2-3-127-255-82.eu-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
49 | 3.133.59.250 | ec2-3-133-59-250.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
50 | 3.138.162.152 | ec2-3-138-162-152.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
51 | 3.219.216.198 | ec2-3-219-216-198.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
52 | 3.236.39.46 | ec2-3-236-39-46.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
53 | 3.236.44.195 | ec2-3-236-44-195.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
54 | 5.25.247.205 | - | - | High
55 | 5.26.221.186 | - | - | High
56 | 5.26.250.165 | - | - | High
57 | 5.26.251.165 | - | - | High
58 | 5.26.254.49 | - | - | High
59 | 5.26.254.72 | - | - | High
60 | 5.26.254.73 | - | - | High
61 | 5.28.139.161 | - | - | High
62 | 5.34.181.108 | unallocated.layer6.net | - | High
63 | 5.34.181.109 | unallocated.layer6.net | - | High
64 | 5.35.10.81 | - | - | High
65 | 5.39.113.106 | ip106.ip-5-39-113.eu | - | High
66 | 5.42.158.38 | - | - | High
67 | 5.42.158.71 | - | - | High
68 | 5.61.57.196 | - | - | High
69 | 5.182.17.252 | vmi726193.contaboserver.net | - | High
70 | 5.231.205.137 | certo-237-205-231-5.efeitocerto.com.br | - | High
71 | 5.253.86.211 | - | - | High
72 | 8.17.89.11 | 8-17-89-11.paxio.net | - | High
73 | 8.208.89.230 | - | - | High
74 | 8.215.31.94 | - | - | High
75 | 8.218.100.52 | - | - | High
76 | 12.36.229.193 | - | - | High
77 | 12.160.25.98 | - | - | High
78 | 12.173.254.230 | - | - | High
79 | 12.176.121.170 | - | - | High
80 | 12.222.12.26 | - | - | High
81 | 12.234.91.165 | - | - | High
82 | 13.37.158.253 | ec2-13-37-158-253.eu-west-3.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
83 | 13.52.74.242 | ec2-13-52-74-242.us-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
84 | 13.53.127.223 | ec2-13-53-127-223.eu-north-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
85 | 13.53.149.216 | ec2-13-53-149-216.eu-north-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
86 | 13.57.226.95 | ec2-13-57-226-95.us-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
87 | 13.59.13.98 | ec2-13-59-13-98.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
88 | 13.59.67.195 | ec2-13-59-67-195.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
89 | 13.72.247.133 | - | - | High
90 | 13.77.163.87 | - | - | High
91 | 13.78.143.45 | - | - | High
92 | 13.79.246.35 | - | - | High
93 | 13.80.144.47 | - | - | High
94 | 13.80.148.182 | - | - | High
95 | 13.90.45.216 | - | - | High
96 | 13.92.247.241 | - | - | High
97 | 13.113.129.210 | ec2-13-113-129-210.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
98 | 13.114.10.152 | ec2-13-114-10-152.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
99 | 13.124.214.6 | ec2-13-124-214-6.ap-northeast-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
100 | 13.124.217.127 | ec2-13-124-217-127.ap-northeast-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
101 | 13.126.18.196 | ec2-13-126-18-196.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
102 | 13.126.244.38 | ec2-13-126-244-38.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
103 | 13.209.39.176 | ec2-13-209-39-176.ap-northeast-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
104 | 13.211.180.165 | ec2-13-211-180-165.ap-southeast-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
105 | 13.211.234.149 | ec2-13-211-234-149.ap-southeast-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
106 | 13.232.213.134 | ec2-13-232-213-134.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
107 | 13.233.60.246 | ec2-13-233-60-246.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
108 | 13.233.98.125 | ec2-13-233-98-125.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
109 | 13.234.76.179 | ec2-13-234-76-179.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
110 | 13.235.82.69 | ec2-13-235-82-69.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
111 | 13.235.253.205 | ec2-13-235-253-205.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
112 | 13.238.218.177 | ec2-13-238-218-177.ap-southeast-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
113 | 13.251.26.201 | ec2-13-251-26-201.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
114 | 13.251.89.210 | ec2-13-251-89-210.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
115 | 13.251.166.37 | ec2-13-251-166-37.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
116 | 14.37.111.114 | - | - | High
117 | 14.43.135.243 | - | - | High
118 | 14.46.100.84 | - | - | High
119 | 14.54.245.109 | - | - | High
120 | 14.54.245.220 | - | - | High
121 | 14.118.208.75 | - | - | High
122 | 14.118.208.86 | - | - | High
123 | 14.118.211.158 | - | - | High
124 | 14.139.122.146 | - | - | High
125 | 15.206.70.23 | ec2-15-206-70-23.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
126 | 15.235.13.210 | ns5009092.ip-15-235-13.net | - | High
127 | 15.235.13.211 | ns5009085.ip-15-235-13.net | - | High
128 | 15.235.30.194 | ip194.ip-15-235-30.net | - | High
129 | 18.27.197.252 | - | - | High
130 | 18.130.29.105 | ec2-18-130-29-105.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
131 | 18.136.203.250 | ec2-18-136-203-250.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
132 | 18.138.238.88 | ec2-18-138-238-88.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
133 | 18.141.93.110 | ec2-18-141-93-110.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
134 | 18.142.77.220 | ec2-18-142-77-220.ap-southeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
135 | 18.162.109.213 | ec2-18-162-109-213.ap-east-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
136 | 18.162.120.237 | ec2-18-162-120-237.ap-east-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
137 | 18.162.123.240 | ec2-18-162-123-240.ap-east-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
138 | 18.162.200.166 | ec2-18-162-200-166.ap-east-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
139 | 18.182.6.172 | ec2-18-182-6-172.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
140 | 18.191.113.196 | ec2-18-191-113-196.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
141 | 18.202.242.7 | ec2-18-202-242-7.eu-west-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
142 | 18.204.247.146 | ec2-18-204-247-146.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
143 | 18.208.7.231 | ec2-18-208-7-231.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
144 | 18.212.26.134 | ec2-18-212-26-134.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
145 | 18.218.135.210 | ec2-18-218-135-210.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
146 | 18.219.191.219 | ec2-18-219-191-219.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
147 | 18.220.148.98 | ec2-18-220-148-98.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
148 | 18.222.214.151 | ec2-18-222-214-151.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
149 | 18.228.44.254 | ec2-18-228-44-254.sa-east-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
150 | 18.231.36.105 | ec2-18-231-36-105.sa-east-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
151 | 18.231.122.117 | ec2-18-231-122-117.sa-east-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
152 | 18.231.178.172 | ec2-18-231-178-172.sa-east-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
153 | 20.39.226.165 | - | - | High
154 | 20.39.240.101 | - | - | High
155 | 20.49.51.59 | - | - | High
156 | 20.69.176.137 | - | - | High
157 | 20.126.58.208 | - | - | High
158 | 20.127.105.82 | - | - | High
159 | 20.141.185.205 | - | - | High
160 | 20.195.193.241 | - | - | High
161 | 20.205.0.49 | - | - | High
162 | 23.92.25.109 | 23-92-25-109.ip.linodeusercontent.com | - | High
163 | 23.94.56.185 | 23-94-56-185-host.colocrossing.com | - | High
164 | 23.100.81.44 | - | - | High
165 | 23.148.146.118 | - | - | High
166 | 23.148.146.122 | - | - | High
167 | 23.234.197.173 | 173-197-234-23-dedicated.multacom.com | - | High
168 | 23.234.209.234 | host-23-234-209-234-by.multacom.com | - | High
169 | 23.237.228.74 | - | - | High
170 | 23.237.228.90 | - | - | High
171 | 23.254.217.214 | hwsrv-905596.hostwindsdns.com | - | High
172 | 24.8.141.118 | c-24-8-141-118.hsd1.co.comcast.net | - | High
173 | 24.65.42.248 | - | - | High
174 | 24.152.38.22 | - | - | High
175 | 24.152.38.152 | - | - | High
176 | 24.158.63.182 | 024-158-063-182.biz.spectrum.com | - | High
177 | 24.213.210.198 | rrcs-24-213-210-198.nys.biz.rr.com | - | High
178 | 27.16.238.184 | - | - | High
179 | 27.54.170.52 | - | - | High
180 | 27.129.128.235 | - | - | High
181 | 27.158.196.219 | 219.196.158.27.broad.zz.fj.dynamic.163data.com.cn | - | High
182 | 27.191.107.92 | - | - | High
183 | 31.15.241.181 | cpe-31-15-241-181.cable.telemach.net | - | High
184 | 31.19.126.157 | ip1f137e9d.dynamic.kabel-deutschland.de | - | High
185 | 31.19.237.46 | ip1f13ed2e.dynamic.kabel-deutschland.de | - | High
186 | 31.19.237.170 | ip1f13edaa.dynamic.kabel-deutschland.de | - | High
187 | 31.169.25.190 | - | - | High
188 | 31.206.240.54 | - | - | High
189 | 34.80.27.207 | 207.27.80.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
190 | 34.80.39.155 | 155.39.80.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
191 | 34.84.213.136 | 136.213.84.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
192 | 34.92.90.235 | 235.90.92.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
193 | 34.125.101.168 | 168.101.125.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
194 | 34.130.214.198 | 198.214.130.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
195 | 34.209.193.171 | ec2-34-209-193-171.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
196 | 34.218.227.40 | ec2-34-218-227-40.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
197 | 34.220.197.12 | ec2-34-220-197-12.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
198 | 34.228.43.200 | ec2-34-228-43-200.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
199 | 34.238.28.208 | ec2-34-238-28-208.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
200 | 34.239.121.245 | ec2-34-239-121-245.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
201 | 35.84.195.246 | ec2-35-84-195-246.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
202 | 35.154.250.210 | ec2-35-154-250-210.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
203 | 35.176.154.160 | ec2-35-176-154-160.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
204 | 35.178.109.174 | ec2-35-178-109-174.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
205 | 35.181.9.94 | ec2-35-181-9-94.eu-west-3.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
206 | 35.182.238.155 | ec2-35-182-238-155.ca-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
207 | 35.183.109.60 | ec2-35-183-109-60.ca-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
208 | 35.192.122.245 | 245.122.192.35.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
209 | 35.194.155.97 | 97.155.194.35.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
210 | 35.229.239.179 | 179.239.229.35.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
211 | 36.22.249.39 | - | - | High
212 | 36.92.125.163 | - | - | High
213 | 36.137.217.5 | - | - | High
214 | 37.25.54.162 | - | - | High
215 | 37.44.244.231 | - | - | High
216 | 37.97.206.223 | 37-97-206-223.colo.transip.net | - | High
217 | 37.156.28.213 | 213.mobinnet.net | - | High
218 | 37.182.153.172 | - | - | High
219 | 37.186.217.20 | 37-186-217-20.ip270.fastwebnet.it | - | High
220 | 37.187.148.130 | ns345129.ip-37-187-148.eu | - | High
221 | 37.230.137.180 | ds1-client.elegacy.ru | - | High
222 | 39.86.114.252 | - | - | High
223 | 39.105.123.135 | - | - | High
224 | 39.106.111.11 | - | - | High
225 | 40.77.57.4 | - | - | High
226 | 41.193.68.46 | mail.udwc.co.za | - | High
227 | 41.226.18.128 | - | - | High
228 | 41.231.127.5 | - | - | High
229 | 42.192.82.25 | - | - | High
230 | 42.192.141.133 | - | - | High
231 | 42.192.155.41 | - | - | High
232 | 42.192.157.181 | - | - | High
233 | 42.193.55.4 | - | - | High
234 | 42.193.252.69 | - | - | High
235 | 42.194.187.28 | - | - | High
236 | 43.129.181.67 | - | - | High
237 | 43.129.253.181 | - | - | High
238 | 43.132.208.88 | - | - | High
239 | 43.136.128.67 | - | - | High
240 | 43.154.20.234 | - | - | High
241 | 43.242.247.139 | - | - | High
242 | 43.249.206.97 | - | - | High
243 | 44.201.98.58 | ec2-44-201-98-58.compute-1.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
244 | 45.6.96.34 | - | - | High
245 | 45.22.199.195 | 45-22-199-195.lightspeed.sndgca.sbcglobal.net | - | High
246 | 45.32.122.40 | 45.32.122.40.vultr.com | - | Medium
247 | 45.32.128.117 | 45.32.128.117.vultr.com | - | Medium
248 | 45.84.196.108 | - | - | High
249 | 45.87.207.8 | - | - | High
250 | 45.119.86.214 | - | - | High
251 | 45.131.1.72 | ip.serverscity.net | - | High
252 | 45.137.181.238 | - | - | High
253 | 45.138.157.66 | vm326778.pq.hosting | - | High
254 | 45.140.164.177 | - | - | High
255 | 45.142.122.107 | merry-coach.aeza.network | - | High
256 | 45.142.122.169 | dirty-magic.aeza.network | - | High
257 | 45.143.136.213 | andreybaksalyar.example.com | - | High
258 | 45.153.229.238 | vm346100.pq.hosting | - | High
259 | 45.154.215.172 | - | - | High
260 | 45.182.118.100 | - | - | High
261 | 45.222.204.98 | - | - | High
262 | 45.229.34.30 | - | - | High
263 | 45.231.132.133 | generated-loan.cursorspec.com | - | High
264 | 45.238.23.157 | - | - | High
265 | 45.249.92.58 | - | - | High
266 | 46.3.142.226 | - | - | High
267 | 46.3.197.32 | - | - | High
268 | 46.3.199.4 | - | - | High
269 | 46.3.199.5 | - | - | High
270 | 46.37.77.214 | 214.red.77.37.46.procono.es | - | High
271 | 46.80.25.30 | p2e50191e.dip0.t-ipconnect.de | - | High
272 | 46.97.44.18 | - | - | High
273 | 46.101.2.179 | - | - | High
274 | 46.101.18.240 | - | - | High
275 | 46.109.34.247 | - | - | High
276 | 46.148.227.125 | cd16.micsotmaster.art | - | High
277 | 46.210.111.163 | - | - | High
278 | 46.217.167.96 | - | - | High
279 | 46.219.116.22 | - | - | High
280 | 46.223.163.220 | ip-046-223-163-220.um13.pools.vodafone-ip.de | - | High
281 | 47.16.155.222 | ool-2f109bde.dyn.optonline.net | - | High
282 | 47.19.20.130 | - | - | High
283 | 47.37.138.79 | 047-037-138-079.res.spectrum.com | - | High
284 | 47.74.65.36 | - | - | High
285 | 47.88.244.157 | - | - | High
286 | 47.91.87.67 | - | - | High
287 | 47.100.108.185 | - | - | High
288 | 47.100.139.58 | - | - | High
289 | 47.106.180.166 | - | - | High
290 | 47.240.81.242 | - | - | High
291 | 47.243.181.71 | - | - | High
292 | 47.243.181.238 | - | - | High
293 | 47.245.14.45 | - | - | High
294 | 49.7.132.22 | - | - | High
295 | 49.50.106.73 | - | - | High
296 | 49.69.36.214 | - | - | High
297 | 49.204.124.253 | broadband.actcorp.in | - | High
298 | 49.232.80.64 | - | - | High
299 | 49.232.104.199 | - | - | High
300 | 49.232.122.130 | - | - | High
301 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1200 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by FritzFrog. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-250, CWE-264, CWE-266, CWE-274, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-307, CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 9 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by FritzFrog. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `.well-known` | Medium
2 | File | `/administration/settings_registration.php` | High
3 | File | `/bin/false` | Medium
4 | File | `/cgi-bin/` | Medium
5 | File | `/coreframe/app/order/admin/index.php` | High
6 | File | `/if.cgi` | Low
7 | File | `/info.asp` | Medium
8 | File | `/messages/messages_listing.asp` | High
9 | File | `/moddable/xs/sources/xsDebug.c` | High
10 | File | `/Monitoring-History.php` | High
11 | File | `/Nodes-Traffic.php` | High
12 | File | `/PluXml/core/admin/parametres_edittpl.php` | High
13 | File | `/public/admin.php` | High
14 | File | `/public/login.htm` | High
15 | File | `/tools/network-trace` | High
16 | File | `/trigger` | Medium
17 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
18 | File | `/usr/sbin/DM` | Medium
19 | File | `/var/WEB-GUI/cgi-bin/telnet.cgi` | High
20 | File | `/web/entry/en/address/adrsSetUserWizard.cgi` | High
21 | File | `/weibo/comment` | High
22 | File | `/ws.php` | Low
23 | File | `/_up` | Low
24 | File | `AccountManager.java` | High
25 | File | `action=main:search:simpleSearch` | High
26 | File | `add_cars.php` | Medium
27 | File | `add_headers.php` | High
28 | File | `add_ons.php` | Medium
29 | File | `admin.cgi?action=config_save` | High
30 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
31 | File | `admin.php?action=files` | High
32 | File | `admin/admin/dump/` | High
33 | File | `admin/backupstart.php` | High
34 | File | `admin/list_user` | High
35 | File | `admin/themes` | Medium
36 | File | `admin/view:modules/load_module:users#edit-user=1` | High
37 | ... | ... | ...
There are 316 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/guardicore/labs_campaigns/tree/master/FritzFrog
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# GRU - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [GRU](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gru). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.gru](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gru)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with GRU:
* US
* RO
* FR
* ...
There are 11 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of GRU.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 77.83.247.81 | - | - | High
2 | 93.115.28.161 | - | - | High
3 | 95.141.36.180 | seflow9.neopoly.de | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by GRU. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 3 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by GRU. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `.htaccess` | Medium
2 | File | `/loginLess/../../etc/passwd` | High
3 | File | `/see_more_details.php` | High
4 | File | `/system/proxy` | High
5 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
6 | File | `accountancy/customer/card.php` | High
7 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
8 | File | `add_comment.php` | High
9 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
10 | File | `admin/create-package.php` | High
11 | ... | ... | ...
There are 84 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://media.defense.gov/2021/Jul/01/2002753896/-1/-1/1/CSA_GRU_GLOBAL_BRUTE_FORCE_CAMPAIGN_UOO158036-21.PDF
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Gafgyt - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Gafgyt](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gafgyt). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Gafgyt](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gafgyt). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.gafgyt](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gafgyt)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.gafgyt](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gafgyt)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with Gafgyt:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with Gafgyt:
* CVE-2014-8361 / CVE-2017-17215 / CVE-2017-18368
* CVE-2017-5638 / CVE-2018-9866
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Gafgyt:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Gafgyt:
* SC
* LI
* US
* [SC](https://vuldb.com/?country.sc)
* [LI](https://vuldb.com/?country.li)
* [US](https://vuldb.com/?country.us)
* ...
There are 2 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Gafgyt.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Gafgyt.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 185.10.68.127 | 127.68.10.185.ro.ovo.sc | High
2 | 185.10.68.213 | 213.68.10.185.ro.ovo.sc | High
3 | 185.172.110.224 | - | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | [185.10.68.127](https://vuldb.com/?ip.185.10.68.127) | 127.68.10.185.ro.ovo.sc | CVE-2017-5638 / CVE-2018-9866 | High
2 | [185.10.68.213](https://vuldb.com/?ip.185.10.68.213) | 213.68.10.185.ro.ovo.sc | CVE-2017-5638 / CVE-2018-9866 | High
3 | [185.172.110.224](https://vuldb.com/?ip.185.172.110.224) | - | CVE-2014-8361 / CVE-2017-17215 / CVE-2017-18368 | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Gafgyt. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Gafgyt. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1222 | Permission Issues | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1222 | CWE-275 | Permission Issues | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 5 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Gafgyt. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Gafgyt. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -59,18 +59,18 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
6 | File | `AjaxFileUploadHandler.axd` | High
7 | ... | ... | ...
There are 49 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 49 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/home-small-office-wireless-routers-exploited-to-attack-gaming-servers/
* https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-multi-exploit-iotlinux-botnets-mirai-gafgyt-target-apache-struts-sonicwall/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Gamaredon - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Gamaredon](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gamaredon). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Gamaredon](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gamaredon). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.gamaredon](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gamaredon)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.gamaredon](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gamaredon)
## Campaigns
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with Gamaredon:
* Ukraine
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Gamaredon:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Gamaredon:
* RU
* CN
* LY
* ...
There are 2 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
* [RU](https://vuldb.com/?country.ru)
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Gamaredon.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Gamaredon.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 2.59.41.5 | vds-sizaus.timeweb.ru | High
2 | 141.8.195.60 | ullir.from.sh | High
3 | 142.93.110.250 | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | [2.59.41.5](https://vuldb.com/?ip.2.59.41.5) | vds-sizaus.timeweb.ru | - | High
2 | [5.63.152.233](https://vuldb.com/?ip.5.63.152.233) | 5-63-152-233.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
3 | [5.63.154.19](https://vuldb.com/?ip.5.63.154.19) | 5-63-154-19.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
4 | [5.63.154.128](https://vuldb.com/?ip.5.63.154.128) | 5-63-154-128.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
5 | [5.63.158.179](https://vuldb.com/?ip.5.63.158.179) | 5-63-158-179.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
6 | [5.63.158.233](https://vuldb.com/?ip.5.63.158.233) | 5-63-158-233.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
7 | [5.63.158.238](https://vuldb.com/?ip.5.63.158.238) | 5-63-158-238.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
8 | [31.31.203.17](https://vuldb.com/?ip.31.31.203.17) | 31-31-203-17.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
9 | [31.31.203.71](https://vuldb.com/?ip.31.31.203.71) | 31-31-203-71.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
10 | [31.31.203.219](https://vuldb.com/?ip.31.31.203.219) | 31-31-203-219.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
11 | [31.40.251.145](https://vuldb.com/?ip.31.40.251.145) | - | - | High
12 | [31.40.251.171](https://vuldb.com/?ip.31.40.251.171) | - | - | High
13 | [37.77.105.102](https://vuldb.com/?ip.37.77.105.102) | 701115-cm83897.tmweb.ru | Ukraine | High
14 | [37.140.195.137](https://vuldb.com/?ip.37.140.195.137) | 37-140-195-137.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
15 | [37.140.197.55](https://vuldb.com/?ip.37.140.197.55) | 37-140-197-55.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
16 | [37.140.197.206](https://vuldb.com/?ip.37.140.197.206) | 37-140-197-206.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
17 | [37.140.199.20](https://vuldb.com/?ip.37.140.199.20) | 37-140-199-20.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
18 | [37.140.199.224](https://vuldb.com/?ip.37.140.199.224) | nedvizhimostdoma.ru | - | High
19 | [45.32.149.8](https://vuldb.com/?ip.45.32.149.8) | 45.32.149.8.vultr.com | - | Medium
20 | [45.134.255.131](https://vuldb.com/?ip.45.134.255.131) | - | - | High
21 | [70.34.194.31](https://vuldb.com/?ip.70.34.194.31) | 70.34.194.31.vultr.com | - | Medium
22 | [70.34.194.123](https://vuldb.com/?ip.70.34.194.123) | 70.34.194.123.vultr.com | - | Medium
23 | [70.34.195.75](https://vuldb.com/?ip.70.34.195.75) | 70.34.195.75.vultr.com | - | Medium
24 | [70.34.197.185](https://vuldb.com/?ip.70.34.197.185) | 70.34.197.185.vultr.com | - | Medium
25 | [70.34.198.226](https://vuldb.com/?ip.70.34.198.226) | 70.34.198.226.vultr.com | - | Medium
26 | [70.34.199.214](https://vuldb.com/?ip.70.34.199.214) | 70.34.199.214.vultr.com | - | Medium
27 | [70.34.202.55](https://vuldb.com/?ip.70.34.202.55) | 70.34.202.55.vultr.com | - | Medium
28 | [70.34.204.74](https://vuldb.com/?ip.70.34.204.74) | 70.34.204.74.vultr.com | - | Medium
29 | [70.34.204.141](https://vuldb.com/?ip.70.34.204.141) | 70.34.204.141.vultr.com | - | Medium
30 | [70.34.208.32](https://vuldb.com/?ip.70.34.208.32) | 70.34.208.32.vultr.com | - | Medium
31 | [78.40.219.12](https://vuldb.com/?ip.78.40.219.12) | 628153-cn06191.tmweb.ru | Ukraine | High
32 | [80.78.240.210](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.240.210) | 80-78-240-210.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
33 | [80.78.241.88](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.241.88) | 80-78-241-88.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
34 | [80.78.241.253](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.241.253) | 80-78-241-253.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
35 | [80.78.244.124](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.244.124) | 80-78-244-124.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
36 | [80.78.244.199](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.244.199) | 80-78-244-199.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
37 | [80.78.245.89](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.245.89) | mail-open-3.nascom.nasa.gov | - | High
38 | [80.78.245.223](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.245.223) | 80-78-245-223.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
39 | [80.78.245.254](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.245.254) | scraper.betty.network | - | High
40 | [80.78.248.22](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.248.22) | - | - | High
41 | [80.78.248.167](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.248.167) | hadassah.moscow | - | High
42 | [80.78.248.222](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.248.222) | 80-78-248-222.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
43 | [80.78.251.4](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.251.4) | 80-78-251-4.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
44 | [80.78.251.191](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.251.191) | 80-78-251-191.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
45 | [80.78.251.231](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.251.231) | 80-78-251-231.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
46 | [80.78.253.26](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.253.26) | 80-78-253-26.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
47 | [80.78.253.86](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.253.86) | 80-78-253-86.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
48 | [80.78.253.196](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.253.196) | 80-78-253-196.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
49 | [80.78.254.238](https://vuldb.com/?ip.80.78.254.238) | 80-78-254-238.cloudvps.regruhosting.ru | - | High
50 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 5 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 198 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Gamaredon. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Gamaredon. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1499 | Resource Consumption | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Gamaredon. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/manager?action=getlogcat` | High
2 | File | `/var/log/nginx` | High
3 | File | `index.php` | Medium
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79 | Cross Site Scripting | High
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/gamaredon-apt-group-use-covid-19-lure-in-campaigns/
* https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/blob/master/Gamaredon/Gamaredon202102_ioc1000%2B.csv
* https://github.com/SentineLabs/Gamaredon-APT/blob/master/2020-02-04-gamaredon-blog-iocs-vk.misp.csv
* https://pastebin.com/Vhb4KF5L
* https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/blogs/threat-intelligence/shuckworm-gamaredon-espionage-ukraine
* https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/gamaredon-primitive-bear-ukraine-update-2021/
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Gamarue - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Gamarue](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gamarue). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Gamarue](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gamarue). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.gamarue](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gamarue)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.gamarue](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gamarue)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Gamarue:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Gamarue:
* US
* RU
@ -17,39 +17,39 @@ There are 9 more country items available. Please use our online service to acces
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Gamarue.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Gamarue.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.154.191.57 | - | High
2 | 37.187.0.40 | ns3108067.ip-37-187-0.eu | High
3 | 45.8.124.25 | ouyr.secvolax.store | High
4 | 45.128.204.36 | - | High
5 | 45.128.207.237 | - | High
6 | 46.45.169.106 | 46-45-169-106.turkrdns.com | High
7 | 46.254.21.69 | h13.ihc.ru | High
8 | 50.116.23.211 | www.eqnic.net | High
9 | 51.195.53.221 | ip221.ip-51-195-53.eu | High
10 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.154.191.57 | - | - | High
2 | 37.187.0.40 | ns3108067.ip-37-187-0.eu | - | High
3 | 45.8.124.25 | free.gbnhost.com | - | High
4 | 45.128.204.36 | - | - | High
5 | 45.128.207.237 | - | - | High
6 | 46.45.169.106 | 46-45-169-106.turkrdns.com | - | High
7 | 46.254.21.69 | h13.ihc.ru | - | High
8 | 50.116.23.211 | www.eqnic.net | - | High
9 | 51.195.53.221 | ip221.ip-51-195-53.eu | - | High
10 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 35 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Gamarue. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Gamarue. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-307, CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 8 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Gamarue. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Gamarue. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -92,11 +92,11 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
37 | File | `arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S` | High
38 | ... | ... | ...
There are 326 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 326 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/02/threat-roundup-0212-0219.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/04/threat-roundup-0326-0402.html
@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Gandcrab - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Gandcrab](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gandcrab). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Gandcrab](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gandcrab). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.gandcrab](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gandcrab)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.gandcrab](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gandcrab)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Gandcrab:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Gandcrab:
* US
* ES
* FR
* ...
There are 5 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 7 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Gandcrab.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Gandcrab.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 3.64.163.50 | ec2-3-64-163-50.eu-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com | Medium
2 | 5.39.221.60 | - | High
3 | 5.135.183.146 | freya.stelas.de | High
4 | 13.76.158.123 | - | High
5 | 20.50.64.11 | - | High
6 | 34.102.136.180 | 180.136.102.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | Medium
7 | 35.205.61.67 | 67.61.205.35.bc.googleusercontent.com | Medium
8 | 39.107.34.197 | - | High
9 | 45.118.145.96 | - | High
10 | 51.254.25.115 | ip115.ip-51-254-25.eu | High
11 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 3.64.163.50 | ec2-3-64-163-50.eu-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com | - | Medium
2 | 5.39.221.60 | - | - | High
3 | 5.135.183.146 | freya.stelas.de | - | High
4 | 13.76.158.123 | - | - | High
5 | 20.50.64.11 | - | - | High
6 | 34.102.136.180 | 180.136.102.34.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
7 | 35.205.61.67 | 67.61.205.35.bc.googleusercontent.com | - | Medium
8 | 39.107.34.197 | - | - | High
9 | 45.118.145.96 | - | - | High
10 | 51.254.25.115 | ip115.ip-51-254-25.eu | - | High
11 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 40 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Gandcrab. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Gandcrab. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1040 | Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay | High
2 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
3 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1040 | CWE-294 | Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay | High
2 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
3 | T1068 | CWE-250, CWE-264, CWE-266, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 11 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Gandcrab. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Gandcrab. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `%PROGRAMDATA%\checkmk\agent\local` | High
2 | File | `/admin/comment.php` | High
3 | File | `/agenttrayicon` | High
4 | File | `/api/version` | Medium
5 | File | `/app1/admin#foo` | High
6 | File | `/appsuite` | Medium
7 | File | `/article/add` | Medium
8 | File | `/Controller/ChinaCityController.class.php` | High
9 | File | `/coreframe/app/guestbook/myissue.php` | High
10 | File | `/hub/api/user` | High
11 | File | `/ics?tool=search` | High
12 | File | `/info.xml` | Medium
13 | File | `/it-IT/splunkd/__raw/services/get_snapshot` | High
14 | File | `/knowage/restful-services/documentnotes/saveNote` | High
15 | File | `/netact/sct` | Medium
16 | File | `/nova/bin/bfd` | High
17 | File | `/php/passport/index.php` | High
18 | File | `/run/courier/authdaemon` | High
19 | File | `/run/spice-vdagentd/spice-vdagent-sock` | High
20 | File | `/service/v1/createUser` | High
21 | File | `/settings/profile` | High
22 | File | `/status.js` | Medium
23 | File | `/suggest` | Medium
24 | File | `/thruk/#cgi-bin/status.cgi?style=combined` | High
25 | File | `/usr/local/bin/mjs` | High
26 | File | `Access/DownloadFeed_Mnt/FileUpload_Upd.cfm` | High
27 | File | `action.setdefaulttemplate.php` | High
28 | File | `ActiveServices.java` | High
29 | File | `Addons/file/mod.file.php` | High
30 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
31 | File | `admin/dashboard.php` | High
32 | ... | ... | ...
3 | File | `/api/version` | Medium
4 | File | `/app1/admin#foo` | High
5 | File | `/appsuite` | Medium
6 | File | `/article/add` | Medium
7 | File | `/Controller/ChinaCityController.class.php` | High
8 | File | `/coreframe/app/guestbook/myissue.php` | High
9 | File | `/hub/api/user` | High
10 | File | `/ics?tool=search` | High
11 | File | `/info.xml` | Medium
12 | File | `/it-IT/splunkd/__raw/services/get_snapshot` | High
13 | File | `/knowage/restful-services/documentnotes/saveNote` | High
14 | File | `/netact/sct` | Medium
15 | File | `/nova/bin/bfd` | High
16 | File | `/php/passport/index.php` | High
17 | File | `/run/courier/authdaemon` | High
18 | File | `/run/spice-vdagentd/spice-vdagent-sock` | High
19 | File | `/service/v1/createUser` | High
20 | File | `/settings/profile` | High
21 | File | `/status.js` | Medium
22 | File | `/thruk/#cgi-bin/status.cgi?style=combined` | High
23 | File | `/usr/local/bin/mjs` | High
24 | File | `Access/DownloadFeed_Mnt/FileUpload_Upd.cfm` | High
25 | File | `action.setdefaulttemplate.php` | High
26 | File | `ActiveServices.java` | High
27 | File | `Addons/file/mod.file.php` | High
28 | File | `admin/dashboard.php` | High
29 | File | `admin/edit.php` | High
30 | File | `admin/pages/delete/` | High
31 | ... | ... | ...
There are 272 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 262 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2020/09/threat-roundup-0904-0911.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/10/threat-roundup-1001-1008.html
@ -101,7 +100,7 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
# Gh0stRAT - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Gh0stRAT](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gh0strat). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Gh0stRAT](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gh0strat). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.gh0strat](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gh0strat)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.gh0strat](https://vuldb.com/?actor.gh0strat)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Gh0stRAT:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Gh0stRAT:
* US
* VN
@ -17,52 +17,53 @@ There are 16 more country items available. Please use our online service to acce
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Gh0stRAT.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Gh0stRAT.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 13.249.38.69 | server-13-249-38-69.iad89.r.cloudfront.net | High
2 | 20.42.65.92 | - | High
3 | 20.189.173.22 | - | High
4 | 36.43.74.215 | - | High
5 | 36.46.114.54 | - | High
6 | 39.109.1.246 | - | High
7 | 42.51.192.3 | - | High
8 | 43.226.152.12 | - | High
9 | 43.226.159.201 | - | High
10 | 45.119.125.223 | - | High
11 | 45.195.203.97 | - | High
12 | 45.253.67.78 | - | High
13 | 47.93.52.188 | - | High
14 | 47.93.245.163 | - | High
15 | 47.95.233.18 | - | High
16 | 47.111.82.157 | - | High
17 | 47.112.30.91 | - | High
18 | 52.168.117.173 | - | High
19 | 52.182.143.212 | - | High
20 | 58.218.66.21 | - | High
21 | 58.218.67.245 | - | High
22 | 58.218.199.225 | - | High
23 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 13.249.38.69 | server-13-249-38-69.iad89.r.cloudfront.net | - | High
2 | 20.42.65.92 | - | - | High
3 | 20.189.173.22 | - | - | High
4 | 36.43.74.215 | - | - | High
5 | 36.46.114.54 | - | - | High
6 | 39.109.1.246 | - | - | High
7 | 42.51.192.3 | - | - | High
8 | 43.226.152.12 | - | - | High
9 | 43.226.159.201 | - | - | High
10 | 45.119.125.223 | - | - | High
11 | 45.195.203.97 | - | - | High
12 | 45.253.67.78 | - | - | High
13 | 47.93.52.188 | - | - | High
14 | 47.93.245.163 | - | - | High
15 | 47.95.233.18 | - | - | High
16 | 47.111.82.157 | - | - | High
17 | 47.112.30.91 | - | - | High
18 | 52.168.117.173 | - | - | High
19 | 52.182.143.212 | - | - | High
20 | 58.218.66.21 | - | - | High
21 | 58.218.67.245 | - | - | High
22 | 58.218.199.225 | - | - | High
23 | 58.221.47.41 | - | - | High
24 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 90 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 93 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Gh0stRAT. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Gh0stRAT. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-250, CWE-264, CWE-266, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-307, CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 8 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Gh0stRAT. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Gh0stRAT. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -72,43 +73,43 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
4 | File | `/admin.php?&m=Public&a=login` | High
5 | File | `/ajax/networking/get_netcfg.php` | High
6 | File | `/car.php` | Medium
7 | File | `/concat?/%2557EB-INF/web.xml` | High
8 | File | `/config/getuser` | High
9 | File | `/dashboards/#` | High
10 | File | `/data/remove` | Medium
11 | File | `/etc/controller-agent/agent.conf` | High
12 | File | `/etc/postfix/sender_login` | High
13 | File | `/etc/sudoers` | Medium
14 | File | `/etc/tomcat8/Catalina/attack` | High
15 | File | `/filemanager/php/connector.php` | High
16 | File | `/forum/away.php` | High
17 | File | `/fudforum/adm/hlplist.php` | High
18 | File | `/GponForm/fsetup_Form` | High
19 | File | `/log_download.cgi` | High
20 | File | `/modules/profile/index.php` | High
21 | File | `/navigate/navigate_download.php` | High
22 | File | `/out.php` | Medium
23 | File | `/password.html` | High
24 | File | `/property-list/property_view.php` | High
25 | File | `/public/plugins/` | High
26 | File | `/rest/api/2/search` | High
27 | File | `/s/` | Low
28 | File | `/scripts/cpan_config` | High
29 | File | `/secure/QueryComponent!Default.jspa` | High
30 | File | `/server-info` | Medium
31 | File | `/tmp` | Low
32 | File | `/tmp/app/.env` | High
33 | File | `/tmp/kamailio_ctl` | High
34 | File | `/tmp/kamailio_fifo` | High
35 | File | `/ucms/index.php?do=list_edit` | High
36 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
7 | File | `/CMD_ACCOUNT_ADMIN` | High
8 | File | `/concat?/%2557EB-INF/web.xml` | High
9 | File | `/config/getuser` | High
10 | File | `/core/admin/categories.php` | High
11 | File | `/dashboards/#` | High
12 | File | `/data/remove` | Medium
13 | File | `/etc/controller-agent/agent.conf` | High
14 | File | `/etc/postfix/sender_login` | High
15 | File | `/etc/sudoers` | Medium
16 | File | `/etc/tomcat8/Catalina/attack` | High
17 | File | `/filemanager/php/connector.php` | High
18 | File | `/forum/away.php` | High
19 | File | `/fudforum/adm/hlplist.php` | High
20 | File | `/GponForm/fsetup_Form` | High
21 | File | `/log_download.cgi` | High
22 | File | `/modules/profile/index.php` | High
23 | File | `/navigate/navigate_download.php` | High
24 | File | `/out.php` | Medium
25 | File | `/password.html` | High
26 | File | `/property-list/property_view.php` | High
27 | File | `/public/plugins/` | High
28 | File | `/rest/api/2/search` | High
29 | File | `/s/` | Low
30 | File | `/scripts/cpan_config` | High
31 | File | `/secure/QueryComponent!Default.jspa` | High
32 | File | `/server-info` | Medium
33 | File | `/tmp` | Low
34 | File | `/tmp/app/.env` | High
35 | File | `/tmp/kamailio_ctl` | High
36 | File | `/tmp/kamailio_fifo` | High
37 | ... | ... | ...
There are 317 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 321 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/01/threat-roundup-0122.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/02/threat-roundup-0205-0212.html
@ -125,10 +126,12 @@ The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the ass
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/01/threat-roundup-0107-0114.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/01/threat-roundup-0121-0128.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/01/threat-roundup-1231-0107.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/02/threat-roundup-0128-0204.html
* https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2022/02/threat-roundup-0204-0211.html
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

115
GreyEnergy/README.md
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@ -1,92 +1,103 @@
# GreyEnergy - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [GreyEnergy](https://vuldb.com/?actor.greyenergy). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [GreyEnergy](https://vuldb.com/?actor.greyenergy). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.greyenergy](https://vuldb.com/?actor.greyenergy)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.greyenergy](https://vuldb.com/?actor.greyenergy)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with GreyEnergy:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with GreyEnergy:
* US
* CN
* RO
* GB
* ...
There are 13 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 28 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of GreyEnergy.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of GreyEnergy.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.149.248.77 | - | High
2 | 31.148.220.112 | - | High
3 | 37.59.14.94 | ns3317178.ip-37-59-14.eu | High
4 | 46.249.49.231 | - | High
5 | 62.210.77.169 | 62-210-77-169.rev.poneytelecom.eu | High
6 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 5.149.248.77 | - | - | High
2 | 31.148.220.112 | - | - | High
3 | 37.59.14.94 | ns3317178.ip-37-59-14.eu | - | High
4 | 46.249.49.231 | - | - | High
5 | 62.210.77.169 | 62-210-77-169.rev.poneytelecom.eu | - | High
6 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 21 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by GreyEnergy. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by GreyEnergy. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-266, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-307, CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 7 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 8 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by GreyEnergy. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by GreyEnergy. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/anony/mjpg.cgi` | High
2 | File | `/cgi-bin/admin/downloadMedias.cgi` | High
3 | File | `/cgi-bin/kerbynet` | High
4 | File | `/cvms-hub/privado/seccionesmib/secciones.xhtml` | High
5 | File | `/etc/ajenti/config.yml` | High
6 | File | `/ext/phar/phar_object.c` | High
7 | File | `/obihai-xml` | Medium
8 | File | `/reports/temp` | High
9 | File | `/rom-0` | Low
10 | File | `/settings/avatar` | High
11 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
12 | File | `/webman/info.cgi` | High
13 | File | `/~user_handler` | High
14 | File | `ad.php` | Low
15 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
16 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
17 | File | `admin/about.php` | High
18 | File | `admin/scripts/FileUploader/php.php` | High
19 | File | `admin/stats_products_viewed.php` | High
20 | File | `ajax/render/widget_php` | High
21 | File | `app/admin/controller/themecontroller.php` | High
22 | File | `arch/arm/kernel/process.c` | High
23 | File | `asm/parser.c` | Medium
24 | File | `backend/Login/load/` | High
25 | File | `bl-kernel/ajax/upload-images.php` | High
26 | ... | ... | ...
1 | File | `/?module=users&section=cpanel&page=list` | High
2 | File | `/admin/powerline` | High
3 | File | `/admin/syslog` | High
4 | File | `/api/upload` | Medium
5 | File | `/cgi-bin` | Medium
6 | File | `/cgi-bin/kerbynet` | High
7 | File | `/context/%2e/WEB-INF/web.xml` | High
8 | File | `/dcim/sites/add/` | High
9 | File | `/EXCU_SHELL` | Medium
10 | File | `/forum/away.php` | High
11 | File | `/fudforum/adm/hlplist.php` | High
12 | File | `/login` | Low
13 | File | `/Main_Login.asp?flag=1&productname=RT-AC88U&url=/downloadmaster/task.asp` | High
14 | File | `/monitoring` | Medium
15 | File | `/new` | Low
16 | File | `/proc/<pid>/status` | High
17 | File | `/public/plugins/` | High
18 | File | `/rom` | Low
19 | File | `/scripts/killpvhost` | High
20 | File | `/secure/QueryComponent!Default.jspa` | High
21 | File | `/src/main/java/com/dotmarketing/filters/CMSFilter.java` | High
22 | File | `/tmp` | Low
23 | File | `/tmp/redis.ds` | High
24 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
25 | File | `/ViewUserHover.jspa` | High
26 | File | `/wp-admin` | Medium
27 | File | `/wp-json/wc/v3/webhooks` | High
28 | File | `actions/CompanyDetailsSave.php` | High
29 | File | `ActiveServices.java` | High
30 | File | `addlink.php` | Medium
31 | File | `addtocart.asp` | High
32 | File | `admin.php` | Medium
33 | File | `admin/?n=user&c=admin_user&a=doGetUserInfo` | High
34 | File | `admin/add-glossary.php` | High
35 | File | `admin/conf_users_edit.php` | High
36 | File | `admin/dashboard.php` | High
37 | ... | ... | ...
There are 214 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 320 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://github.com/eset/malware-ioc/tree/master/greyenergy
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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Grizzly Steppe/README.md
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@ -1,170 +1,170 @@
# Grizzly Steppe - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Grizzly Steppe](https://vuldb.com/?actor.grizzly_steppe). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Grizzly Steppe](https://vuldb.com/?actor.grizzly_steppe). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.grizzly_steppe](https://vuldb.com/?actor.grizzly_steppe)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.grizzly_steppe](https://vuldb.com/?actor.grizzly_steppe)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Grizzly Steppe:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Grizzly Steppe:
* CN
* RU
* US
* CN
* GB
* ...
There are 18 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 19 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Grizzly Steppe.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Grizzly Steppe.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.112.1.1 | softbank001112001001.bbtec.net | High
2 | 1.212.1.1 | - | High
3 | 2.189.142.80 | - | High
4 | 4.0.6.2 | p8-0-0.nchicago2-core0.bbnplanet.net | High
5 | 5.1.82.130 | - | High
6 | 5.1.82.140 | - | High
7 | 5.2.64.10 | - | High
8 | 5.9.32.230 | static.230.32.9.5.clients.your-server.de | High
9 | 5.9.98.43 | static.43.98.9.5.clients.your-server.de | High
10 | 5.28.62.85 | clfc.default.thewinduppirate.uk0.bigv.io | High
11 | 5.34.150.2 | 5.34.150.2.static.user.wimaxonline.es | High
12 | 5.34.183.55 | vds-807745.hosted-by-itldc.com | High
13 | 5.40.21.27 | 5.40.21.27.static.user.ono.com | High
14 | 5.45.183.194 | - | High
15 | 5.56.133.19 | 5-56-133-19.static.karizanta.com | High
16 | 5.56.133.23 | 5-56-133-23.static.karizanta.com | High
17 | 5.56.133.125 | 5-56-133-125.static.karizanta.com | High
18 | 5.77.47.142 | - | High
19 | 5.133.8.152 | vendorcool.com | High
20 | 5.133.8.162 | d8162.artnet.gda.pl | High
21 | 5.133.179.243 | better-support4u.com | High
22 | 5.134.1.250 | 5.134.1.250.hosted.by.stone-is.net | High
23 | 5.135.65.145 | - | High
24 | 5.135.65.146 | - | High
25 | 5.135.186.35 | ns3291871.ip-5-135-186.eu | High
26 | 5.135.199.28 | - | High
27 | 5.149.249.172 | - | High
28 | 5.149.254.114 | mail1.auditoriavanzada.info | High
29 | 5.153.233.58 | - | High
30 | 5.153.234.90 | - | High
31 | 5.157.38.34 | - | High
32 | 5.189.188.111 | vmd78384.contaboserver.net | High
33 | 5.196.1.129 | vps-3d93b08b.vps.ovh.net | High
34 | 5.196.58.96 | ip96.ip-5-196-58.eu | High
35 | 5.199.171.58 | - | High
36 | 5.199.172.147 | hst-172-147.cloudlix.com | High
37 | 5.212.1.1 | - | High
38 | 5.249.145.164 | host164-145-249-5.serverdedicati.aruba.it | High
39 | 5.255.80.27 | srv23.mylady8.com | High
40 | 8.39.147.120 | - | High
41 | 23.239.10.144 | tor.shamm.as | High
42 | 23.254.211.232 | hwsrv-930953.hostwindsdns.com | High
43 | 27.24.190.240 | - | High
44 | 27.50.94.251 | - | High
45 | 31.16.91.237 | ip1f105bed.dynamic.kabel-deutschland.de | High
46 | 31.31.72.43 | - | High
47 | 31.132.0.11 | no.rdns.ukservers.com | High
48 | 31.132.0.12 | no.rdns.ukservers.com | High
49 | 31.148.219.50 | - | High
50 | 31.148.219.166 | - | High
51 | 31.148.219.168 | - | High
52 | 31.148.219.176 | - | High
53 | 31.168.172.147 | 31-168-172-147.telavivwifi.com | High
54 | 31.186.96.19 | diburo.ru | High
55 | 31.186.96.20 | test.diburo.ru | High
56 | 31.192.228.185 | 31-192-228-185-static.glesys.net | High
57 | 31.210.111.154 | . | High
58 | 31.210.117.131 | . | High
59 | 31.210.118.89 | . | High
60 | 31.210.123.213 | . | High
61 | 31.210.123.214 | . | High
62 | 31.210.125.99 | . | High
63 | 31.210.125.100 | . | High
64 | 31.220.43.99 | - | High
65 | 35.0.127.52 | tor-exit.eecs.umich.edu | High
66 | 37.0.127.44 | bidder-quail.fellnear.net | High
67 | 37.48.93.246 | 3906-others.noaaonline.com | High
68 | 37.59.42.55 | dev.upyourbizz.com | High
69 | 37.59.63.190 | ns3100645.ip-37-59-63.eu | High
70 | 37.59.123.142 | 142.ip-37-59-123.eu | High
71 | 37.123.130.176 | h-37-123-130-176.A183.corp.bahnhof.se | High
72 | 37.123.130.186 | h-37-123-130-186.A183.corp.bahnhof.se | High
73 | 37.139.52.47 | coachrobbo.com | High
74 | 37.146.14.44 | 37-146-14-44.broadband.corbina.ru | High
75 | 37.187.7.74 | ns3372567.ip-37-187-7.eu | High
76 | 37.187.239.8 | 8.ip-37-187-239.eu | High
77 | 37.187.247.3 | 3.ip-37-187-247.eu | High
78 | 37.220.35.36 | - | High
79 | 37.233.99.157 | - | High
80 | 37.235.53.237 | 237.53.235.37.in-addr.arpa | High
81 | 37.247.54.157 | - | High
82 | 38.110.220.169 | - | High
83 | 41.77.136.250 | - | High
84 | 41.212.1.1 | po-0-0-0.edge1.uk-ln-TH-E.wananchi.com | High
85 | 41.215.241.147 | - | High
86 | 42.1.1.1 | - | High
87 | 42.51.11.66 | - | High
88 | 42.112.33.43 | - | High
89 | 43.1.1.1 | - | High
90 | 45.32.239.246 | 45.32.239.246.vultr.com | Medium
91 | 45.55.178.34 | - | High
92 | 45.56.90.85 | 45-56-90-85.ip.linodeusercontent.com | High
93 | 45.62.255.94 | notassigned.cloudatcost.com | High
94 | 45.79.85.112 | li1184-112.members.linode.com | High
95 | 46.4.193.146 | server.netica.pl | High
96 | 46.17.100.14 | - | High
97 | 46.28.68.158 | a.prohoster.info | High
98 | 46.28.110.136 | - | High
99 | 46.28.111.122 | - | High
100 | 46.29.248.238 | - | High
101 | 46.73.164.160 | ip-46-73-164-160.bb.netbynet.ru | High
102 | 46.148.17.98 | - | High
103 | 46.148.17.99 | - | High
104 | 46.148.17.100 | - | High
105 | 46.148.17.210 | - | High
106 | 46.148.26.78 | stb.fox-tv.info | High
107 | 46.165.196.229 | - | High
108 | 46.165.197.1 | - | High
109 | 46.165.223.217 | - | High
110 | 46.165.228.119 | - | High
111 | 46.165.230.5 | tor-exit.dhalgren.org | High
112 | 46.166.137.224 | - | High
113 | 46.166.137.240 | - | High
114 | 46.166.137.245 | - | High
115 | 46.166.138.129 | - | High
116 | 46.166.138.141 | - | High
117 | 46.166.138.142 | - | High
118 | 46.166.138.147 | - | High
119 | 46.166.186.243 | tsn46-166-168-243.dyn.nltelcom.net | High
120 | 46.166.188.228 | - | High
121 | 46.166.190.182 | - | High
122 | 46.166.190.192 | - | High
123 | 46.166.190.223 | - | High
124 | 46.242.66.240 | broadband-46-242-66-240.ip.moscow.rt.ru | High
125 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.112.1.1 | softbank001112001001.bbtec.net | - | High
2 | 1.212.1.1 | - | - | High
3 | 2.189.142.80 | - | - | High
4 | 4.0.6.2 | p8-0-0.nchicago2-core0.bbnplanet.net | - | High
5 | 5.1.82.130 | - | - | High
6 | 5.1.82.140 | - | - | High
7 | 5.2.64.10 | - | - | High
8 | 5.9.32.230 | static.230.32.9.5.clients.your-server.de | - | High
9 | 5.9.98.43 | static.43.98.9.5.clients.your-server.de | - | High
10 | 5.28.62.85 | clfc.default.thewinduppirate.uk0.bigv.io | - | High
11 | 5.34.150.2 | 5.34.150.2.static.user.wimaxonline.es | - | High
12 | 5.34.183.55 | vds-807745.hosted-by-itldc.com | - | High
13 | 5.40.21.27 | 5.40.21.27.static.user.ono.com | - | High
14 | 5.45.183.194 | - | - | High
15 | 5.56.133.19 | 5-56-133-19.static.karizanta.com | - | High
16 | 5.56.133.23 | 5-56-133-23.static.karizanta.com | - | High
17 | 5.56.133.125 | 5-56-133-125.static.karizanta.com | - | High
18 | 5.77.47.142 | - | - | High
19 | 5.133.8.152 | vendorcool.com | - | High
20 | 5.133.8.162 | d8162.artnet.gda.pl | - | High
21 | 5.133.179.243 | better-support4u.com | - | High
22 | 5.134.1.250 | 5.134.1.250.hosted.by.stone-is.net | - | High
23 | 5.135.65.145 | - | - | High
24 | 5.135.65.146 | - | - | High
25 | 5.135.186.35 | ns3291871.ip-5-135-186.eu | - | High
26 | 5.135.199.28 | - | - | High
27 | 5.149.249.172 | - | - | High
28 | 5.149.254.114 | mail1.auditoriavanzada.info | - | High
29 | 5.153.233.58 | - | - | High
30 | 5.153.234.90 | - | - | High
31 | 5.157.38.34 | - | - | High
32 | 5.189.188.111 | vmd78384.contaboserver.net | - | High
33 | 5.196.1.129 | vps-b8a4260c.vps.ovh.net | - | High
34 | 5.196.58.96 | ip96.ip-5-196-58.eu | - | High
35 | 5.199.171.58 | - | - | High
36 | 5.199.172.147 | hst-172-147.cloudlix.com | - | High
37 | 5.212.1.1 | - | - | High
38 | 5.249.145.164 | host164-145-249-5.serverdedicati.aruba.it | - | High
39 | 5.255.80.27 | srv23.mylady8.com | - | High
40 | 8.39.147.120 | - | - | High
41 | 23.239.10.144 | tor.shamm.as | - | High
42 | 23.254.211.232 | hwsrv-930953.hostwindsdns.com | - | High
43 | 27.24.190.240 | - | - | High
44 | 27.50.94.251 | - | - | High
45 | 31.16.91.237 | ip1f105bed.dynamic.kabel-deutschland.de | - | High
46 | 31.31.72.43 | - | - | High
47 | 31.132.0.11 | no.rdns.ukservers.com | - | High
48 | 31.132.0.12 | no.rdns.ukservers.com | - | High
49 | 31.148.219.50 | - | - | High
50 | 31.148.219.166 | - | - | High
51 | 31.148.219.168 | - | - | High
52 | 31.148.219.176 | - | - | High
53 | 31.168.172.147 | 31-168-172-147.telavivwifi.com | - | High
54 | 31.186.96.19 | diburo.ru | - | High
55 | 31.186.96.20 | test.diburo.ru | - | High
56 | 31.192.228.185 | 31-192-228-185-static.glesys.net | - | High
57 | 31.210.111.154 | . | - | High
58 | 31.210.117.131 | . | - | High
59 | 31.210.118.89 | . | - | High
60 | 31.210.123.213 | . | - | High
61 | 31.210.123.214 | . | - | High
62 | 31.210.125.99 | . | - | High
63 | 31.210.125.100 | . | - | High
64 | 31.220.43.99 | - | - | High
65 | 35.0.127.52 | tor-exit.eecs.umich.edu | - | High
66 | 37.0.127.44 | bidder-quail.fellnear.net | - | High
67 | 37.48.93.246 | 3906-others.noaaonline.com | - | High
68 | 37.59.42.55 | dev.upyourbizz.com | - | High
69 | 37.59.63.190 | ns3100645.ip-37-59-63.eu | - | High
70 | 37.59.123.142 | 142.ip-37-59-123.eu | - | High
71 | 37.123.130.176 | h-37-123-130-176.A183.corp.bahnhof.se | - | High
72 | 37.123.130.186 | h-37-123-130-186.A183.corp.bahnhof.se | - | High
73 | 37.139.52.47 | coachrobbo.com | - | High
74 | 37.146.14.44 | 37-146-14-44.broadband.corbina.ru | - | High
75 | 37.187.7.74 | ns3372567.ip-37-187-7.eu | - | High
76 | 37.187.239.8 | 8.ip-37-187-239.eu | - | High
77 | 37.187.247.3 | 3.ip-37-187-247.eu | - | High
78 | 37.220.35.36 | - | - | High
79 | 37.233.99.157 | - | - | High
80 | 37.235.53.237 | 237.53.235.37.in-addr.arpa | - | High
81 | 37.247.54.157 | - | - | High
82 | 38.110.220.169 | - | - | High
83 | 41.77.136.250 | - | - | High
84 | 41.212.1.1 | po-0-0-0.edge1.uk-ln-TH-E.wananchi.com | - | High
85 | 41.215.241.147 | - | - | High
86 | 42.1.1.1 | - | - | High
87 | 42.51.11.66 | - | - | High
88 | 42.112.33.43 | - | - | High
89 | 43.1.1.1 | - | - | High
90 | 45.32.239.246 | 45.32.239.246.vultr.com | - | Medium
91 | 45.55.178.34 | - | - | High
92 | 45.56.90.85 | 45-56-90-85.ip.linodeusercontent.com | - | High
93 | 45.62.255.94 | notassigned.cloudatcost.com | - | High
94 | 45.79.85.112 | li1184-112.members.linode.com | - | High
95 | 46.4.193.146 | server.netica.pl | - | High
96 | 46.17.100.14 | - | - | High
97 | 46.28.68.158 | a.prohoster.info | - | High
98 | 46.28.110.136 | - | - | High
99 | 46.28.111.122 | - | - | High
100 | 46.29.248.238 | - | - | High
101 | 46.73.164.160 | ip-46-73-164-160.bb.netbynet.ru | - | High
102 | 46.148.17.98 | - | - | High
103 | 46.148.17.99 | - | - | High
104 | 46.148.17.100 | - | - | High
105 | 46.148.17.210 | - | - | High
106 | 46.148.26.78 | stb.fox-tv.info | - | High
107 | 46.165.196.229 | - | - | High
108 | 46.165.197.1 | - | - | High
109 | 46.165.223.217 | - | - | High
110 | 46.165.228.119 | - | - | High
111 | 46.165.230.5 | tor-exit.dhalgren.org | - | High
112 | 46.166.137.224 | - | - | High
113 | 46.166.137.240 | - | - | High
114 | 46.166.137.245 | - | - | High
115 | 46.166.138.129 | - | - | High
116 | 46.166.138.141 | - | - | High
117 | 46.166.138.142 | - | - | High
118 | 46.166.138.147 | - | - | High
119 | 46.166.186.243 | tsn46-166-168-243.dyn.nltelcom.net | - | High
120 | 46.166.188.228 | - | - | High
121 | 46.166.190.182 | - | - | High
122 | 46.166.190.192 | - | - | High
123 | 46.166.190.223 | - | - | High
124 | 46.242.66.240 | broadband-46-242-66-240.ip.moscow.rt.ru | - | High
125 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 496 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Grizzly Steppe. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Grizzly Steppe. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1040 | Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay | High
2 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
3 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1040 | CWE-294 | Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay | High
2 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
3 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 9 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 8 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Grizzly Steppe. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Grizzly Steppe. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -174,43 +174,45 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
4 | File | `/cgi-bin/luci/rc` | High
5 | File | `/cms/ajax.php` | High
6 | File | `/context/%2e/WEB-INF/web.xml` | High
7 | File | `/domain/service/.ewell-known/caldav` | High
8 | File | `/download` | Medium
9 | File | `/etc/hosts` | Medium
10 | File | `/formWlanSetup` | High
11 | File | `/include/chart_generator.php` | High
12 | File | `/modules/profile/index.php` | High
13 | File | `/monitoring` | Medium
14 | File | `/music/ajax.php` | High
15 | File | `/new` | Low
16 | File | `/pandora_console/ajax.php` | High
17 | File | `/plugins/servlet/audit/resource` | High
18 | File | `/plugins/servlet/project-config/PROJECT/roles` | High
19 | File | `/proc/<pid>/status` | High
20 | File | `/public/plugins/` | High
21 | File | `/rest/api/1.0/render` | High
22 | File | `/RestAPI` | Medium
23 | File | `/secure/QueryComponent!Default.jspa` | High
24 | File | `/src/main/java/com/dotmarketing/filters/CMSFilter.java` | High
25 | File | `/tmp` | Low
26 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
27 | File | `/var/log/nginx` | High
28 | File | `account.php` | Medium
29 | File | `actions/CompanyDetailsSave.php` | High
30 | ... | ... | ...
7 | File | `/dev/dri/card1` | High
8 | File | `/domain/service/.ewell-known/caldav` | High
9 | File | `/download` | Medium
10 | File | `/etc/hosts` | Medium
11 | File | `/formWlanSetup` | High
12 | File | `/goform/setIPv6Status` | High
13 | File | `/include/chart_generator.php` | High
14 | File | `/InternalPages/ExecuteTask.aspx` | High
15 | File | `/modules/profile/index.php` | High
16 | File | `/monitoring` | Medium
17 | File | `/music/ajax.php` | High
18 | File | `/pandora_console/ajax.php` | High
19 | File | `/plugins/servlet/audit/resource` | High
20 | File | `/plugins/servlet/project-config/PROJECT/roles` | High
21 | File | `/proc/<pid>/status` | High
22 | File | `/public/plugins/` | High
23 | File | `/rest/api/1.0/render` | High
24 | File | `/RestAPI` | Medium
25 | File | `/secure/QueryComponent!Default.jspa` | High
26 | File | `/tmp` | Low
27 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
28 | File | `/var/log/nginx` | High
29 | File | `account.php` | Medium
30 | File | `AccountManagerService.java` | High
31 | File | `actions/CompanyDetailsSave.php` | High
32 | ... | ... | ...
There are 250 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 274 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=AR-17-20045_Enhanced_Analysis_of_GRIZZLY_STEPPE_Activity.pdf&y=2017
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=JAR-16-20296A-IOCs.pdf&y=2016
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

145
Groundhog/README.md
Wyświetl plik

@ -1,70 +1,137 @@
# Groundhog - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Groundhog](https://vuldb.com/?actor.groundhog). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Groundhog](https://vuldb.com/?actor.groundhog). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.groundhog](https://vuldb.com/?actor.groundhog)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.groundhog](https://vuldb.com/?actor.groundhog)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Groundhog:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Groundhog:
* US
* CN
* RU
* ...
There are 24 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Groundhog.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Groundhog.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.93.16.186 | - | High
2 | 1.93.18.99 | - | High
3 | 1.93.60.81 | - | High
4 | 1.93.62.132 | - | High
5 | 8.8.4.4 | dns.google | High
6 | 8.23.224.120 | dynupdate.no-ip.com | High
7 | 14.17.93.147 | - | High
8 | 14.19.222.76 | - | High
9 | 23.234.28.5 | - | High
10 | 23.234.41.199 | - | High
11 | 23.234.41.219 | - | High
12 | 23.234.43.134 | - | High
13 | 23.234.60.140 | - | High
14 | 23.252.162.178 | - | High
15 | 23.252.164.225 | - | High
16 | 27.152.183.116 | - | High
17 | 36.251.136.189 | - | High
18 | 37.59.210.99 | - | High
19 | 43.225.59.7 | - | High
20 | 43.240.51.113 | - | High
21 | 46.229.169.89 | - | High
22 | 58.64.187.29 | - | High
23 | 58.218.213.237 | - | High
24 | 58.221.35.5 | - | High
25 | 58.221.45.242 | - | High
26 | 59.56.64.169 | - | High
27 | 59.188.86.215 | - | High
28 | 59.188.86.222 | - | High
29 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 1.93.16.186 | - | - | High
2 | 1.93.18.99 | - | - | High
3 | 1.93.60.81 | - | - | High
4 | 1.93.62.132 | - | - | High
5 | 8.8.4.4 | dns.google | - | High
6 | 8.23.224.120 | dynupdate.no-ip.com | - | High
7 | 14.17.93.147 | - | - | High
8 | 14.19.222.76 | - | - | High
9 | 23.234.28.5 | - | - | High
10 | 23.234.41.199 | - | - | High
11 | 23.234.41.219 | - | - | High
12 | 23.234.43.134 | - | - | High
13 | 23.234.60.140 | - | - | High
14 | 23.252.162.178 | - | - | High
15 | 23.252.164.225 | - | - | High
16 | 27.152.183.116 | - | - | High
17 | 36.251.136.189 | - | - | High
18 | 37.59.210.99 | - | - | High
19 | 43.225.59.7 | - | - | High
20 | 43.240.51.113 | - | - | High
21 | 46.229.169.89 | - | - | High
22 | 58.64.187.29 | - | - | High
23 | 58.218.213.237 | - | - | High
24 | 58.221.35.5 | - | - | High
25 | 58.221.45.242 | - | - | High
26 | 59.56.64.169 | - | - | High
27 | 59.188.86.215 | - | - | High
28 | 59.188.86.222 | - | - | High
29 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 113 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Groundhog. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-250, CWE-264, CWE-266, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1110.001 | CWE-798 | Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 8 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Groundhog. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Groundhog. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `http-domino-enum-passwords.nse` | High
1 | File | `/+CSCOE+/logon.html` | High
2 | File | `/.env` | Low
3 | File | `/.ssh/authorized_keys` | High
4 | File | `/admin.php?&m=Public&a=login` | High
5 | File | `/admin/default.asp` | High
6 | File | `/ajax/networking/get_netcfg.php` | High
7 | File | `/assets/ctx` | Medium
8 | File | `/cgi-bin/login_action.cgi` | High
9 | File | `/cgi-bin/supervisor/PwdGrp.cgi` | High
10 | File | `/checkLogin.cgi` | High
11 | File | `/cms/print.php` | High
12 | File | `/concat?/%2557EB-INF/web.xml` | High
13 | File | `/config/getuser` | High
14 | File | `/data/remove` | Medium
15 | File | `/etc/ajenti/config.yml` | High
16 | File | `/etc/passwd` | Medium
17 | File | `/goform/telnet` | High
18 | File | `/login` | Low
19 | File | `/modules/profile/index.php` | High
20 | File | `/navigate/navigate_download.php` | High
21 | File | `/out.php` | Medium
22 | File | `/owa/auth/logon.aspx` | High
23 | File | `/p` | Low
24 | File | `/password.html` | High
25 | File | `/proc/ioports` | High
26 | File | `/property-list/property_view.php` | High
27 | File | `/rest` | Low
28 | File | `/rest/api/2/search` | High
29 | File | `/rom-0` | Low
30 | File | `/s/` | Low
31 | File | `/scripts/cpan_config` | High
32 | File | `/services/system/setup.json` | High
33 | File | `/setSystemAdmin` | High
34 | File | `/ucms/index.php?do=list_edit` | High
35 | File | `/uncpath/` | Medium
36 | File | `/webconsole/APIController` | High
37 | File | `/websocket/exec` | High
38 | File | `/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php` | High
39 | File | `/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url` | High
40 | File | `/_next` | Low
41 | File | `4.edu.php\conn\function.php` | High
42 | File | `14all.cgi/14all-1.1.cgi/traffic.cgi/mrtg.cgi` | High
43 | File | `actions/beats_uploader.php` | High
44 | File | `adclick.php` | Medium
45 | File | `addentry.php` | Medium
46 | File | `admin/admin.php` | High
47 | File | `admin/category.inc.php` | High
48 | ... | ... | ...
There are 420 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=sb-report-threat-intelligence-groundhog.pdf&y=2015
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Guccifer 2.0 - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?doc.cti) of the actor known as [Guccifer 2.0](https://vuldb.com/?actor.guccifer_2.0). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Guccifer 2.0](https://vuldb.com/?actor.guccifer_2.0). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.guccifer_2.0](https://vuldb.com/?actor.guccifer_2.0)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.guccifer_2.0](https://vuldb.com/?actor.guccifer_2.0)
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Guccifer 2.0:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Guccifer 2.0:
* US
* FR
@ -14,63 +14,56 @@ These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Guccifer 2.0.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Guccifer 2.0.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 95.130.9.198 | - | High
2 | 95.130.15.34 | - | High
3 | 95.130.15.36 | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 95.130.9.198 | - | - | High
2 | 95.130.15.34 | - | - | High
3 | 95.130.15.36 | - | - | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 4 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Guccifer 2.0. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Guccifer 2.0. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1499 | Resource Consumption | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1499 | CWE-400 | Resource Consumption | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Guccifer 2.0. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Guccifer 2.0. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/Forms/` | Low
2 | File | `/see_more_details.php` | High
3 | File | `ajax.cgi` | Medium
4 | File | `exprcalc.cfm` | Medium
5 | File | `generate.php` | Medium
6 | File | `io/channel-websock.c` | High
7 | File | `net/xdp/xdp_umem.c` | High
8 | File | `wp-admin/admin.php?page=monetize-zones-new` | High
9 | File | `wp-admin/options-general.php?page=wp-social-bookmarking-light%2Fmodules%2Fadmin.php` | High
10 | File | `wsecure-config.php` | High
11 | ... | ... | ...
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 6 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 13 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://www.threatminer.org/report.php?q=ThreatConnectfollowsGuccifer2-ThreatConnect.pdf&y=2016
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?doc.cti)
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2021](https://vuldb.com/?doc.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?doc.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?doc.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?doc) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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# Hafnium - Cyber Threat Intelligence
The indicators are related to [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Hafnium](https://vuldb.com/?actor.hafnium). The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, activities, intentions, emerging research, and attacks. Our unique predictive model is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Hafnium](https://vuldb.com/?actor.hafnium). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.hafnium](https://vuldb.com/?actor.hafnium)
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.hafnium](https://vuldb.com/?actor.hafnium)
## Campaigns
The following campaigns are known and can be associated with Hafnium:
The following _campaigns_ are known and can be associated with Hafnium:
* Hafnium
## Countries
These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Hafnium:
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Hafnium:
* CN
* US
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These indicators of compromise indicate associated network ressources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Hafnium.
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Hafnium.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 172.105.174.117 | 172-105-174-117.ip.linodeusercontent.com | High
2 | 182.239.123.241 | 182.239.123.241.hk.chinamobile.com | High
3 | 182.239.124.180 | 182.239.124.180.hk.chinamobile.com | High
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 172.105.174.117 | 172-105-174-117.ip.linodeusercontent.com | Hafnium | High
2 | 182.239.123.241 | 182.239.123.241.hk.chinamobile.com | Hafnium | High
3 | 182.239.124.180 | 182.239.124.180.hk.chinamobile.com | Hafnium | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
Tactics, techniques, and procedures summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Hafnium. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Hafnium. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254 | 7PK Security Features | High
4 | ... | ... | ... | ...
There are 1 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These indicators of attack list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Hafnium. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Hafnium. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
@ -51,18 +51,18 @@ ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
3 | File | `/auth/session` | High
4 | ... | ... | ...
There are 22 more IOA items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
There are 22 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://twitter.com/KyleHanslovan/status/1370077442984001537
* https://twitter.com/TheDFIRReport/status/1370079472033136640
## Literature
The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)

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# Handymanny - Cyber Threat Intelligence
These _indicators_ were collected during the [VulDB CTI analysis](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti) of the actor known as [Handymanny](https://vuldb.com/?actor.handymanny). The _activity monitoring_ correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique _predictive model_ is able to forecast activities and their characteristics.
_Live data_ and more _analysis capabilities_ are available at [https://vuldb.com/?actor.handymanny](https://vuldb.com/?actor.handymanny)
## Countries
These _countries_ are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Handymanny:
* US
* RU
* PL
* ...
There are 5 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.
## IOC - Indicator of Compromise
These _indicators of compromise_ (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Handymanny.
ID | IP address | Hostname | Campaign | Confidence
-- | ---------- | -------- | -------- | ----------
1 | 185.112.82.89 | server-185-112-82-89.creanova.org | - | High
2 | 185.244.25.200 | - | - | High
## TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures
_Tactics, techniques, and procedures_ (TTP) summarize the suspected ATT&CK techniques used by Handymanny. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Technique | Weakness | Description | Confidence
-- | --------- | -------- | ----------- | ----------
1 | T1059.007 | CWE-79, CWE-80 | Cross Site Scripting | High
2 | T1068 | CWE-264, CWE-284 | Execution with Unnecessary Privileges | High
3 | T1211 | CWE-254 | 7PK Security Features | High
## IOA - Indicator of Attack
These _indicators of attack_ (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Handymanny. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.
ID | Type | Indicator | Confidence
-- | ---- | --------- | ----------
1 | File | `/cfg` | Low
2 | File | `/etc/quantum/quantum.conf` | High
3 | File | `/index.php` | Medium
4 | File | `/iwguestbook/admin/badwords_edit.asp` | High
5 | File | `/iwguestbook/admin/messages_edit.asp` | High
6 | ... | ... | ...
There are 38 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.
## References
The following list contains _external sources_ which discuss the actor and the associated activities:
* https://blog.netlab.360.com/the-botnet-cluster-on-185-244-25-0-24-en/
## Literature
The following _articles_ explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:
* [VulDB Cyber Threat Intelligence Documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb.cti)
* [Cyber Threat Intelligence - Early Anticipation of Attacks](https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20201022)
## License
(c) [1997-2022](https://vuldb.com/?kb.changelog) by [vuldb.com](https://vuldb.com/?kb.about). All data on this page is shared under the license [CC BY-NC-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Questions? Check the [FAQ](https://vuldb.com/?kb.faq), read the [documentation](https://vuldb.com/?kb) or [contact us](https://vuldb.com/?contact)!

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