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Marc Ruef 35df3f655c Update October 2023
2023-10-16 15:34:26 +02:00
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README.md Update October 2023 2023-10-16 15:34:26 +02:00

README.md

Estonia Unknown - Cyber Threat Intelligence

These indicators were reported, collected, and generated during the VulDB CTI analysis of the actor known as Estonia Unknown. The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique predictive model uses big data to forecast activities and their characteristics.

Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at https://vuldb.com/?actor.estonia_unknown

Countries

These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Estonia Unknown:

There are 20 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.

IOC - Indicator of Compromise

These indicators of compromise (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Estonia Unknown.

ID IP address Hostname Campaign Confidence
1 2.56.228.0 - - High
2 2.57.220.0 - - High
3 2.59.164.0 - - High
4 5.8.16.0 - - High
5 5.34.243.0 - - High
6 5.34.244.0 - - High
7 5.42.221.0 - - High
8 5.44.184.0 - - High
9 5.45.112.0 - - High
10 5.62.60.124 r-124-60-62-5.consumer-pool.prcdn.net - High
11 5.62.62.120 r-120-62-62-5.consumer-pool.prcdn.net - High
12 5.101.112.0 - - High
13 5.101.176.0 - - High
14 5.133.120.0 - - High
15 5.157.4.64 - - High
16 5.157.6.0 undefined.hostname.localhost - High
17 5.157.11.0 undefined.hostname.localhost - High
18 5.157.23.0 - - High
19 5.157.24.0 - - High
20 5.157.29.0 - - High
21 5.157.32.0 undefined.hostname.localhost - High
22 5.157.37.0 undefined.hostname.localhost - High
23 5.157.43.0 - - High
24 5.157.44.0 - - High
25 5.157.52.0 - - High
26 5.157.53.0 - - High
27 5.157.55.0 - - High
28 5.181.88.0 - - High
29 5.181.91.0 - - High
30 5.188.16.0 - - High
31 5.188.24.0 - - High
32 5.188.216.0 - - High
33 5.188.219.0 - - High
34 5.188.236.110 - - High
35 5.253.176.0 - - High
36 8.39.205.0 - - High
37 17.118.248.0 - - High
38 17.119.196.0 - - High
39 23.92.115.0 - - High
40 23.94.32.0 23-94-32-0-host.colocrossing.com - High
41 23.95.81.0 23-95-81-0-host.colocrossing.com - High
42 23.95.204.0 23-95-204-0-host.colocrossing.com - High
43 23.95.219.0 23-95-219-0-host.colocrossing.com - High
44 23.95.224.0 23-95-224-0-host.colocrossing.com - High
45 31.24.56.0 cl-31-24-56-0.stv.ee - High
46 31.131.88.0 31-131-88-0.88.131.31.in-addr.arpa - High
47 31.131.90.0 31-131-90-0.skandinetworks.com - High
48 31.187.92.0 - - High
49 37.0.24.0 - - High
50 37.9.44.0 - - High
51 37.9.49.0 - - High
52 37.49.226.0 - - High
53 37.72.186.0 - - High
54 37.72.190.0 - - High
55 37.143.64.0 37-143-64-0.sonictest.ee - High
56 37.157.64.0 0-64-157-37.sta.estpak.ee - High
57 37.252.4.0 subnet.spec.ispiria.net - High
58 37.252.5.0 subnet.spec.ispiria.net - High
59 45.8.112.0 - - High
60 45.8.124.0 subnet.reserved.gbnhost.com - High
61 45.8.126.0 subnet.reserved.gbnhost.com - High
62 45.11.183.0 - - High
63 45.12.70.64 code-meeting.get-eye.com - High
64 45.12.71.64 - - High
65 45.66.48.0 - - High
66 45.67.128.0 - - High
67 45.80.110.0 - - High
68 45.82.76.0 - - High
69 45.83.52.0 - - High
70 45.83.72.0 - - High
71 45.83.224.0 - - High
72 45.83.248.0 - - High
73 45.83.250.0 - - High
74 45.86.171.0 - - High
75 45.89.216.0 - - High
76 45.92.100.0 - - High
77 45.94.68.0 - - High
78 45.128.220.0 - - High
79 45.128.222.0 - - High
80 45.129.52.0 - - High
81 45.129.96.0 subnet.gmhost.hosting - High
82 45.132.188.0 - - High
83 45.133.116.0 - - High
84 45.133.117.0 - - High
85 45.133.119.0 - - High
86 45.134.48.0 - - High
87 45.134.112.0 - - High
88 45.134.168.0 - - High
89 45.136.48.0 subnet.spec.ispiria.net - High
90 45.136.196.0 - - High
91 45.140.48.0 - - High
92 45.141.136.0 - - High
93 45.141.137.0 - - High
94 45.141.216.0 - - High
95 45.142.100.0 - - High
96 45.143.232.0 - - High
97 45.144.4.0 - - High
98 45.145.105.0 - - High
99 45.145.106.0 - - High
100 45.146.76.0 - - High
101 45.148.60.0 - - High
102 45.154.207.0 - - High
103 45.156.32.0 - - High
104 45.157.192.0 - - High
105 45.158.52.0 - - High
106 46.16.112.0 46-16-112-0.telset.ee - High
107 46.16.128.0 46-16-128-0.eternaldatas.com - High
108 46.22.208.0 torqhost46.22.208.wavecom.ee - High
109 46.22.216.0 - - High
110 46.22.218.0 46.22.218.0.wavecom.ee - High
111 46.22.220.0 - - High
112 46.36.216.0 - - High
113 46.39.128.0 46-39-128-0.telset.ee - High
114 46.131.0.0 - - High
115 46.161.56.0 - - High
116 46.166.168.16 - - High
117 46.226.136.0 - - High
118 57.86.160.0 - - High
119 57.87.128.0 - - High
120 62.65.32.0 0-32-65-62.sta.estpak.ee - High
121 62.65.192.0 62.65.192.0.bb.starman.ee - High
122 62.106.75.0 - - High
123 62.128.106.0 - - High
124 62.128.108.0 - - High
125 62.128.112.0 - - High
126 62.128.114.0 - - High
127 62.128.116.0 - - High
128 62.128.120.0 - - High
129 62.128.122.0 - - High
130 62.128.123.0 - - High
131 62.128.124.0 - - High
132 62.128.127.0 - - High
133 62.192.148.0 - - High
134 74.80.71.0 - - High
135 77.83.3.0 - - High
136 77.83.28.0 - - High
137 77.83.198.0 - - High
138 77.218.39.196 c77-218-39-196.bredband.tele2.se - High
139 77.233.64.0 m77-233-64-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
140 77.233.80.0 m77-233-80-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
141 77.233.88.0 m77-233-88-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
142 77.233.92.0 m77-233-92-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
143 77.233.95.0 - - High
144 77.240.240.0 77-240-240-0.topconnect.ee - High
145 77.247.108.0 - - High
146 77.247.111.0 - - High
147 78.24.50.0 - - High
148 78.24.192.0 - - High
149 78.28.64.0 m78-28-64-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
150 78.110.32.0 - - High
151 79.110.231.0 79.110.231.0.static.quadranet.com - High
152 79.143.142.0 - - High
153 80.64.107.0 - - High
154 80.66.240.0 80-66-240-0.kj.up.ee - High
155 80.79.112.0 network - High
156 80.91.242.165 tln-b3-link.ip.twelve99.net - High
157 80.91.242.168 tln-b4-link.ip.twelve99.net - High
158 80.91.244.98 tln-b3-link.ip.twelve99.net - High
159 80.235.0.0 0-0-235-80.sta.estpak.ee - High
160 80.239.223.32 - - High
161 80.250.112.0 - - High
162 81.20.144.0 0-144-20-81.sta.estpak.ee - High
163 81.21.240.0 m81-21-240-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
164 81.21.243.0 m81-21-243-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
165 81.21.244.0 m81-21-244-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
166 81.21.248.0 m81-21-248-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
167 81.21.250.0 m81-21-250-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
168 81.21.252.0 m81-21-252-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
169 81.22.46.0 - - High
170 81.25.69.0 subnet.zbs.cloud - High
171 81.25.240.0 81-25-240-0.telset.ee - High
172 81.90.112.0 - - High
173 82.116.128.0 - - High
174 82.116.129.0 - - High
175 82.116.137.0 - - High
176 82.116.140.0 - - High
177 82.116.144.0 - - High
178 82.131.0.0 82.131.0.0.cable.starman.ee - High
179 82.147.160.0 - - High
180 83.166.32.0 0-32-166-83.dyn.estpak.ee - High
181 83.176.0.0 m83-176-0-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
182 83.178.58.0 m83-178-58-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
183 83.178.180.0 - - High
184 83.179.128.0 m83-179-128-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
185 83.180.0.0 m83-180-0-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
186 83.187.128.0 m83-187-128-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
187 83.187.148.0 m83-187-148-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
188 83.187.200.0 m83-187-200-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
189 83.191.144.0 - - High
190 83.191.192.0 m83-191-192-0.cust.tele2.ee - High
191 84.15.41.0 - - High
192 84.19.140.155 seali-84.19.140.155-ee-static.iport.se - High
193 84.38.4.0 - - High
194 84.50.0.0 - - High
195 84.52.0.0 dhcp-84-52-0-0.cable.infonet.ee - High
196 85.29.192.0 0-192-29-85.dyn.estpak.ee - High
197 85.89.32.0 - - High
198 85.92.119.0 - - High
199 85.115.205.0 - - High
200 85.115.206.0 - - High
201 ... ... ... ...

There are 800 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.

TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures

Tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTP) summarize the suspected MITRE ATT&CK techniques used by Estonia Unknown. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID Technique Weakness Description Confidence
1 T1006 CWE-21, CWE-22 Pathname Traversal High
2 T1040 CWE-319 Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay High
3 T1055 CWE-74 Injection High
4 T1059 CWE-88, CWE-94, CWE-1321 Cross Site Scripting High
5 T1059.007 CWE-79, CWE-80 Cross Site Scripting High
6 ... ... ... ...

There are 21 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.

IOA - Indicator of Attack

These indicators of attack (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Estonia Unknown. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID Type Indicator Confidence
1 File //WEB-INF Medium
2 File /about.php Medium
3 File /admin.php/update/getFile.html High
4 File /admin/cashadvance_row.php High
5 File /admin/maintenance/view_designation.php High
6 File /admin/sys_sql_query.php High
7 File /admin/userprofile.php High
8 File /adms/admin/?page=vehicles/sell_vehicle High
9 File /adms/admin/?page=vehicles/view_transaction High
10 File /api/baskets/{name} High
11 File /APR/login.php High
12 File /bin/httpd Medium
13 File /bitrix/admin/ldap_server_edit.php High
14 File /cgi-bin/luci/api/wireless High
15 File /cgi-bin/wapopen High
16 File /company/store High
17 File /Content/Template/root/reverse-shell.aspx High
18 File /Controller/Ajaxfileupload.ashx High
19 File /core/conditions/AbstractWrapper.java High
20 File /dev/block/mmcblk0rpmb High
21 File /etc/passwd Medium
22 File /feeds/post/publish High
23 File /forum/away.php High
24 File /fos/admin/ajax.php?action=login High
25 File /fos/admin/index.php?page=menu High
26 File /h/ Low
27 File /home/masterConsole High
28 File /home/sendBroadcast High
29 File /inc/jquery/uploadify/uploadify.php High
30 File /index.php?app=main&func=passport&action=login High
31 File /index.php?page=category_list High
32 File /jeecg-boot/sys/common/upload High
33 File /jobinfo/ Medium
34 File /Moosikay/order.php High
35 File /mygym/admin/index.php?view_exercises High
36 File /opac/Actions.php?a=login High
37 File /php-opos/index.php High
38 File /PreviewHandler.ashx High
39 File /public/launchNewWindow.jsp High
40 File /recipe-result High
41 File /register.do Medium
42 File /reservation/add_message.php High
43 File /Service/ImageStationDataService.asmx High
44 File /spip.php Medium
45 File /student/bookdetails.php High
46 File /SystemManage/User/GetGridJson?_search=false&nd=1680855479750&rows=50&page=1&sidx=F_CreatorTime+desc&sord=asc High
47 File /uncpath/ Medium
48 File /uploads/exam_question/ High
49 File /user/ticket/create High
50 File /user/updatePwd High
51 File /UserSelfServiceSettings.jsp High
52 File /var/lib/docker/<remapping> High
53 File /wireless/security.asp High
54 File /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php High
55 File /xxl-job-admin/user/add High
56 File 01article.php High
57 ... ... ...

There are 499 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.

References

The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:

Literature

The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:

License

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