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Marc Ruef a4924b8159 Update August 2023
2023-08-01 08:06:09 +02:00
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README.md Update August 2023 2023-08-01 08:06:09 +02:00

README.md

Brute Ratel C4 - Cyber Threat Intelligence

These indicators were reported, collected, and generated during the VulDB CTI analysis of the actor known as Brute Ratel C4. The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique predictive model uses big data to forecast activities and their characteristics.

Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at https://vuldb.com/?actor.brute_ratel_c4

Countries

These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Brute Ratel C4:

There are 28 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.

IOC - Indicator of Compromise

These indicators of compromise (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Brute Ratel C4.

ID IP address Hostname Campaign Confidence
1 3.19.120.166 ec2-3-19-120-166.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
2 3.28.39.6 ec2-3-28-39-6.me-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
3 3.99.59.202 ec2-3-99-59-202.ca-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
4 3.110.56.219 ec2-3-110-56-219.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
5 3.115.144.47 ec2-3-115-144-47.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
6 3.133.7.69 ec2-3-133-7-69.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
7 3.221.126.84 ec2-3-221-126-84.compute-1.amazonaws.com - Medium
8 8.222.133.105 - - High
9 13.82.141.216 - - High
10 13.112.226.27 ec2-13-112-226-27.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
11 13.114.48.174 ec2-13-114-48-174.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
12 13.114.78.162 ec2-13-114-78-162.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
13 13.230.243.50 ec2-13-230-243-50.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
14 15.164.245.79 ec2-15-164-245-79.ap-northeast-2.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
15 15.206.79.179 ec2-15-206-79-179.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
16 15.206.84.52 ec2-15-206-84-52.ap-south-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
17 16.16.162.142 ec2-16-16-162-142.eu-north-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
18 18.130.233.249 ec2-18-130-233-249.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
19 18.133.26.247 ec2-18-133-26-247.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
20 18.134.141.72 ec2-18-134-141-72.eu-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
21 18.163.6.122 ec2-18-163-6-122.ap-east-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
22 18.176.20.234 ec2-18-176-20-234.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
23 18.176.35.161 ec2-18-176-35-161.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
24 18.177.226.88 ec2-18-177-226-88.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
25 18.178.161.19 ec2-18-178-161-19.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
26 18.178.244.246 ec2-18-178-244-246.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
27 18.182.126.252 ec2-18-182-126-252.ap-northeast-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
28 18.188.54.77 ec2-18-188-54-77.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
29 18.193.106.166 ec2-18-193-106-166.eu-central-1.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
30 18.208.87.99 ec2-18-208-87-99.compute-1.amazonaws.com - Medium
31 18.217.179.8 ec2-18-217-179-8.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
32 18.236.92.31 ec2-18-236-92-31.us-west-2.compute.amazonaws.com - Medium
33 23.92.22.235 23-92-22-235.ip.linodeusercontent.com - High
34 23.254.167.32 hwsrv-1075866.hostwindsdns.com - High
35 24.199.89.40 - - High
36 24.199.114.243 - - High
37 24.199.118.20 airy-fuse.autonode.net - High
38 31.42.189.61 caponystmodo.live - High
39 31.184.198.83 - - High
40 ... ... ... ...

There are 154 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.

TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures

Tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTP) summarize the suspected MITRE ATT&CK techniques used by Brute Ratel C4. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID Technique Weakness Description Confidence
1 T1006 CWE-21, CWE-22 Pathname Traversal High
2 T1040 CWE-319 Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay High
3 T1055 CWE-74 Injection High
4 T1059 CWE-88, CWE-94, CWE-1321 Cross Site Scripting High
5 T1059.007 CWE-79, CWE-80 Cross Site Scripting High
6 ... ... ... ...

There are 21 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.

IOA - Indicator of Attack

These indicators of attack (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration by Brute Ratel C4. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID Type Indicator Confidence
1 File .github/workflows/combine-prs.yml High
2 File //WEB-INF Medium
3 File /about.php Medium
4 File /admin.php/update/getFile.html High
5 File /admin/api/admin/articles/ High
6 File /admin/cashadvance_row.php High
7 File /admin/maintenance/view_designation.php High
8 File /admin/sys_sql_query.php High
9 File /admin/userprofile.php High
10 File /adms/admin/?page=vehicles/sell_vehicle High
11 File /adms/admin/?page=vehicles/view_transaction High
12 File /APR/login.php High
13 File /bin/httpd Medium
14 File /cgi-bin/wapopen High
15 File /company/store High
16 File /Controller/Ajaxfileupload.ashx High
17 File /dev/block/mmcblk0rpmb High
18 File /DocSystem/Repos/getReposAllUsers.do High
19 File /face-recognition-php/facepay-master/camera.php High
20 File /feeds/post/publish High
21 File /forum/away.php High
22 File /fos/admin/ajax.php?action=login High
23 File /fos/admin/index.php?page=menu High
24 File /h/ Low
25 File /home/masterConsole High
26 File /home/sendBroadcast High
27 File /hrm/employeeadd.php High
28 File /hrm/employeeview.php High
29 File /inc/jquery/uploadify/uploadify.php High
30 File /index.php?app=main&func=passport&action=login High
31 File /index.php?page=category_list High
32 File /jobinfo/ Medium
33 File /jsoa/hntdCustomDesktopActionContent High
34 File /Moosikay/order.php High
35 File /mygym/admin/index.php?view_exercises High
36 File /opac/Actions.php?a=login High
37 File /php-opos/index.php High
38 File /PreviewHandler.ashx High
39 File /proxy Low
40 File /public/launchNewWindow.jsp High
41 File /recipe-result High
42 File /reports/rwservlet High
43 File /reservation/add_message.php High
44 File /Service/ImageStationDataService.asmx High
45 File /student/bookdetails.php High
46 File /uncpath/ Medium
47 File /uploads/exam_question/ High
48 File /user/ticket/create High
49 File /user/updatePwd High
50 File /var/lib/docker/<remapping> High
51 File /wireless/security.asp High
52 File /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php High
53 File 01article.php High
54 File a-forms.php Medium
55 File AbstractScheduleJob.java High
56 File actionphp/download.File.php High
57 File activenews_view.asp High
58 File adclick.php Medium
59 File admin.a6mambocredits.php High
60 ... ... ...

There are 528 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.

References

The following list contains external sources which discuss the actor and the associated activities:

Literature

The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:

License

(c) 1997-2023 by vuldb.com. All data on this page is shared under the license CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Questions? Check the FAQ, read the documentation or contact us!