5.1 KiB

Raw Blame History

Kazakhstan - Cyber Threat Intelligence

These indicators were reported, collected, and generated during the VulDB CTI analysis of the campaign known as Kazakhstan. The activity monitoring correlates data from social media, forums, chat rooms, and darknet markets. It helps to determine associated actors, specific activities, expected intentions, emerging research, and ongoing attacks. Our unique predictive model uses big data to forecast activities and their characteristics.

Live data and more analysis capabilities are available at https://vuldb.com/?actor

Countries

These countries are directly (e.g. origin of attacks) or indirectly (e.g. access by proxy) associated with Kazakhstan:

There are 6 more country items available. Please use our online service to access the data.

Actors

These actors are associated with Kazakhstan or other actors linked to the campaign.

ID	Actor	Confidence
1	Unknown	High
2	Calypso	High

IOC - Indicator of Compromise

These indicators of compromise (IOC) indicate associated network resources which are known to be part of research and attack activities of Kazakhstan.

ID	IP address	Hostname	Actor	Confidence
1	2.228.150.86	2-228-150-86.ip192.fastwebnet.it	Unknown	High
2	2.229.68.182	2-229-68-182.ip195.fastwebnet.it	Unknown	High
3	5.183.178.181	-	Calypso	High
4	5.188.228.53	indppur1.example.com	Calypso	High
5	45.32.184.101	45.32.184.101.vultrusercontent.com	Unknown	High
6	45.63.114.127	45.63.114.127.vultrusercontent.com	Unknown	High
7	...	...	...	...

There are 25 more IOC items available. Please use our online service to access the data.

TTP - Tactics, Techniques, Procedures

Tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTP) summarize the suspected MITRE ATT&CK techniques used within Kazakhstan. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Technique	Weakness	Description	Confidence
1	T1006	CWE-22	Pathname Traversal	High
2	T1055	CWE-74	Injection	High
3	T1059	CWE-94	Cross Site Scripting	High
4	T1059.007	CWE-79, CWE-80	Cross Site Scripting	High
5	...	...	...	...

There are 17 more TTP items available. Please use our online service to access the data.

IOA - Indicator of Attack

These indicators of attack (IOA) list the potential fragments used for technical activities like reconnaissance, exploitation, privilege escalation, and exfiltration during Kazakhstan. This data is unique as it uses our predictive model for actor profiling.

ID	Type	Indicator	Confidence
1	File	`/admin/template.php`	High
2	File	`/admin/user/manage/add`	High
3	File	`/export`	Low
4	File	`/iisadmin`	Medium
5	File	`/inc/parser/xhtml.php`	High
6	File	`/includes/lib/detail.php`	High
7	File	`/MIME/INBOX-MM-1/`	High
8	File	`/ptms/classes/Users.php`	High
9	File	`/public/plugins/`	High
10	File	`/rest/api/1.0/render`	High
11	File	`/scripts/iisadmin/bdir.htr`	High
12	File	`/WEB-INF/web.xml`	High
13	...	...	...

There are 103 more IOA items available (file, library, argument, input value, pattern, network port). Please use our online service to access the data.

References

The following list contains external sources which discuss the campaign and the associated activities:

Literature

The following articles explain our unique predictive cyber threat intelligence:

5.1 KiB Raw Blame History